2021考研英语：长难句翻译分析四

1.

Cooper

and

her colleagues

argue

that the success

of the crown for

Hull,

where

it

brought

in

￡

220m

of

investment

and

an

avalanche

of

arts,

ought not to be confined to cities.

句子主干：

Cooper and her colleagues argue

。

(

主语

+

谓语

)

修饰成 分：

that

引导宾语从句：

that the success......cities

。宾语从

句 主语：

the success of the crown for Hull

，谓语

+

宾语：

ou ght not to be

confined to cities

。宾语从句中有

where

引导的定语从句，修饰

Hull

。

翻译：库珀和她的同事们认为，赫 尔赢得这一荣耀后的成功为其带来了

2.2

亿英镑的投资和不计 其数的艺术活动，而这一成功不应局限于城市。

2. Some might see the proposal as a booby prize for the fact that

Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title

of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow

in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008.

句子主干：

Some might see the proposal as a booby prize

。

修饰成分：

for the fact

是原因状语。“that Britain is no longer able

to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of

culture”是第一个同位语从句，解释说明

the fact

。“a sought

-after award

bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008”是第二个同位语从句，

解释说明

European capital of culture

。

翻译：

有些人可能会把这一提议看作是安慰奖，

因为英国不能再申请更 具声

望的“欧洲文化之都”的称号了，

1990

年格拉斯哥和

2008

年利物浦分别获得

3. Glasgow’s year as European capital of culture can certainly be

seen

as

one

of

a

complex

series

of

factors

that

have

turned

the

city

into

the powerhouse of art, music and theatre that it remains today.

句子主干：Glasgow’s year can certainly be seen as one of a complex

series of factors.

修饰成分：

as European capital of culture

作方式状语。第一个定语从

句

< br>that

have

turned......tod ay

修饰

factors

。

that

it

remains

today

修饰

powerhouse

。

翻译：

格拉斯哥当选欧洲文化之都的一年肯定可以被视作一系列复杂的因素

之一，

而这些因素将格拉斯哥变成了一座艺术、

音乐和戏剧 的重镇，

并延续至今。