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Aunit广州深圳沪教版牛津英语七年级上册教案

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2021-01-29 18:48
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2021年1月29日发(作者:lord是什么意思)













7A



UNIT 5






Visiting



the



Moon





重点单词



Diary


日记


??


复数:


diaries









leave



离开,剩下,留下










able adj.?


能;能够



space


太空,不可数















spaceship





宇宙飞船










spacesuit



航员



Nervous



adj.?


紧张的













gravity


重力






















float v.





ourselves


我们自己的











Without


缺乏,没有










tie v.


捆;系;绑


?


tied,?tied



?tying



breathe


呼吸






















if


如果




camera


相机






















work v.


运转;运行










garden


花园







rock


岩石


























postcard n.


明信片











machine


机器





Return



不及物动词,


回来,


返回


=come back









及物动词,


归还


=give back




weak


虚弱的,无力的





he weak in



he is weak in English.


重点短语:




leave



for


动身去某地








More than



超过,多余







more


···


than


比···更



be able to


会,能
















have to




不得不











so that


以便




take photos




拍照








as


···


as one can


尽某人所能





As soon as possible


尽可能快地




that is


也就是说














Such



as


例如







At the moment


现在,此刻(可用于现在时和过去时)



重点句型:



far


···?



































2.


···


so that


··



3.I



m



going



to


···
































s a good idea.


详细讲解:





ll



take us to the



M oon.


它将把我们带到月球。(


page59







Take


···

< br>to


··把··带到··



Take



拿,带。强调将某人


/


某物从说话的地点带到其他地方去



如:


I want to take some books to classroom.


bring


刚好相反,强调将 某人


/


某物从别处带到说话的地方。



如:


Could



you



bring



me



a



pen






ll



take us about four days to get there.


将花费我们大约四天时间到达那里。



pa ge59




It



will



take sb. Some time to do sth.


花费某人多收时间做某事



一般现在时的结构:


It



takes sb. Some time


to


do sth.


一般过去时的结构:


It



took sb. Some time


to


do sth.




ll all




be



able to




float around in the spacesh ip.


我们都能在飞船里漂浮。



pa ge59





Be able


表示经过努力能达到的




可以用在将来时和完成时中



to


目的



can


表示有能力做某事







只有现在时和过去时



(过去时中可以和



Be able to


互用)





ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won



t float away in our slee p!



page59




我们不得不把我们自己系在床上,以便我们睡着事不会漂走。



have to



必须,不得不,后面加动词原形。



have


侧重客观上的“必须”


< /p>



must


更多时态上

< br>否定形式:


to



I have to study hard.(


爸爸


的变化


< p>
don



t/doesn



t have to


压着)



must


侧重个人主观意愿“必须”



可以表示现在和将


直接在后面加



not




I must study hard.


(想上大


来,人称



和数不用


是“禁止”的意思。



学)



变化



sth. to sb.


中的


fee d


后加的是食物,


to


后加的是动物或者小孩



“用食物喂


某人或动物”




feed sb.



On sth.




feed


后加人或动物名称,


on

后加食物


“给某人或动物喂点


食物”



will be able to build hotels there in the future.


在将来我们将能在那里建造旅


馆 (


page68




in the future


在将来,在未来



时间范围比


in future


还大



in future


今后,从此以后



指离现在较近的一段时




in future






in the future























巧计:


这个的单词组成较长,


所以时间范围


也比较长



7.


Thousands of years ago ,there was a Chinese story about Chang



e flying to the


Moon.



page70





几千年前,有一个嫦娥奔月的中国传说。



Thousands of


数以千计的





Hundred


(百)

< p>


Thousand


(千)



million


(百万)


等用复数 形式修饰时要有·


·


of+


复数名词, 前面不能加具体的数字。




Hundred



Thousand



million

< br>,


billion


(十亿)前面如有具体数字,不能在他


们后面加“


s



























Grammar


一般将来时:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作 或者存在的状态,常与一些表示


将来的时间的状语连用。



1.


基本结构:一般由“助动词


will+


动词原形”或者“


be going to +


动词原形”构


成。



2.


注意:


will


是助动词 ,不能独立使用,前面的主语无论是什么人称,后面都是


will


。它的否定形式是


will not


,缩写为



won



t.


3.


时间状语:


tomorrow



next time/week



in a month/week,from now on ,soon.


4.


基本句型:




1


)肯定句:主语


+will/be going to +


动词原形


+


其他
















如:


He will come here at onc.



2


)否定句:主语

< br>+won



t/be



not going to +


动词原形


+


其他

















如:


He will not go to Shenzhen.



3


)一般疑问 句:


Will+


主语


+


动词原形


+


其他?




















Be



am



are



i s



+


主语


+


动词原形


+


其他?

















如:


Will you help me with my English?























Are you going to


Happy Valley



of S


henzhen?




(4)


特殊疑问句:疑问词


+


一般疑问句?


















What



will



the



students



have



for



breakfast






be going to


的区别:




1



will


:与主观意图无关的将来,表示必然要发生的客观规律。










如:


The flowers will come out in a few days.





2



be going to


:一般表示计划、打算或准备要做的事情,和有迹象将要发

< p>
生或者




















肯定要发生的事情。



如:

< p>
Look!It



s going to rain.












7A





UNIT5




Exercise



一.翻译一下单词:



diary













gravity



















weak















rock

















太空














呼吸





















明信片













照相机












able













spaceship
















float

















if












机器















返回



















工作

















花园












Spacesuit











tie

















nervous










ourselves












Leave













without














garden













camera












二、写出以下短语的中文意思




more than



















so that

















that is











such as



















be able to















to take photos






have to




















as



as
















to feel about








be away
















go away from












a lady with long hair



float away















in the future




















get weak








have a holiday












a large amount of















get excited




bring back something













a letter about


三、选词填空



1



Jason keeps a _______(daily/diary) in English


2



Most people feel_______(nervous/important) when they speak in public(




(


场合


)


3



4



5



6



Please turn off the lights when you______(leave/return) the moon.


_____(with/without) light and water, plants cannot grow.


She is too _____(weak/strong) to walk home by herself.


I will call you when I______(leave/return) to London.


四:写出同义词



1. I feel worried when I make a speech to my classmates._________


2. I will go away from the meeting room as soon as the meeting is over.__________


3. You should not go out if you don



t have your keys.___________


4. The special suits for astronauts help people to breathe in the space.__________


5. She is still not strong after her illness.___________


五:以正确的形式完成下列句子



be able to






have to






take photos




as



.as







such as


year millions of people from all over the world come to China to visit


interesting place______________the Great Wall.


the future, people will______________travel to the Moon.


loves __________when she goes to other countries.


father is a driver. Her hair is _____white______snow.


六:用下面的短语完成这篇文章






as…


as






have to




such as




be able to



more than



take photos


Life in the future


What will life be like in the future? No one can answer that for sure. Today,


cameras in space can___________of places billions of light years away from the


Earth. Maybe with advances(


进步


) in science and technology, we can also visit those


places Because the Earth will not be able to support so many people.




In the future ,we will___________travel very fast in our spaceships. Our


spaceships will be ____big___a city, and each ship will carry ________1,000,000

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