-
U
n
i
t
blow
pt
1
swipe
attem
P
e
r
s
i
s
t
e
n
c
e
tumb
unter
bend
enco
avail
le
Full in each blank with a word given
below. Change the form where necessary.
(P8)
gh we have tried very hard to achieve
the goal,we still
encounter
great
difficulties in our w
ork.
虽然我们很努力来达到我们的目标
,
< br>我们仍在我们的工作遇到很
大的困难。
2.I have tried all kinds of ways , but
still cannot
bend
my
daughter to my will.
我已经尝试了各种方式
< br>,
但仍然不能让我的女儿屈从于我的意志。
is natural that babies
tumble
when they are learning to
walk.
婴儿学步时摔倒是很自然的。
time he failed in the exam, so this
time he made a serious
attempt
to pass it.
上次他考试不及格
< br>,
所以这次他认真地试图通过考试。
so many misfortunes, the mother was
not able to stand this heavy
blow
在这么多的不幸之后
,
母亲不能忍受这次沉重的打击。
suddenly took a
swipe
at her face and knocked her down on the
ground.
他突然猛打她的脸
,
把她撞倒在地上。
7.I
’
m afraid that
his efforts will be of no
avail
我担心他的努力将不起作用
attempted
to
escape from the prison, but failed.
他们试
图逃离监狱
,
但失败了。
B.
Full in the blanks with
the proper form of the given words.(P9)
years, his persistent (persistence
)attempts had enabled him to gain the position in
the
government.
多年来
,
他坚持不懈的努力使他得以在政府中获得职位。
2.A
severe
flood
struck
the
food
base
of
the
city
and
consequently
(consequence)caused a shortage of food.
一场严重的洪水袭击了这个城市的食物基地
,
< br>因此造成了食物短缺。
the bright
(brighten)moon, he told her his love story.
在明月下
,
他告诉她他的爱情故事。
e
of
his
improbable
(probable)and
unexpected
victory
in
the
contest,
his
mother
cried.
因为他
在比赛中可能的和意想不到的胜利
,
他的母亲哭了。
experience
shows
how
thoughts
and
behavior
affect
the
good
and
bad
fortune
(misfortune)we have in our lives.
她的经历显示了在我们的生活中的思想和行为如何影响好的和坏命运
.
it easy;it is just a
trifle
(trifling)
放轻松
;
这只是一件小事
not
undertake (undertaking)a
project unless you can implement it.
不要
承担一项计划
,
除非你能实现它。
doctor will
prescribe
(prescribed) some medicine for you.
医生会给你开一些药。
Complete each of the following
sentences with an attributive clause.(P11)
?girl?
whom
?you?want?to?m
arry?(
你想娶的
)stole?my?wallet?y
esterday.
你想娶的那个女孩昨天偷了我的钱包
2.I hate the hotel
in
which
/
where
I
stayed.(
我住过的
)
我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
3.I?
will?never?forget?the?autumn?
when
/
in
which
?I?studied?and?lived?together.?
我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天
?there?anything?
that
?I?
can?do?for?you?(
我能帮你的
)
有什么事我能帮你的吗？
?the?
teacher?told?me?yesterday,?he?didn
’
t?pass?the?exam.
正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。
< br>?are?studying?the?business?English,?
which?
is?very?useful?for?us?In?the?futu
re.
我们现在学的商务英语在将来对我们非常有用
?is?the?very?worker
whose
?picture?we?saw?in?the?newspaper?yesterday
.
他就是我们昨天在报纸上见到照片的那个工人。
8.I never really understand the reason
for which
/
why
he made such
a serious mistake.
我从来没有真正理解他为什么犯这样一个严重的错误。
the following passage and choose the
best answer for each blank.
（
P15
）
Comprehensive Exercises
After hearing a story from
my Chinese teacher I have changed my opinion on
failure. It
was
a
story
about
a
girl
who
always
succeeded
and
never
1
A
.
Luck
never
2
C
.Her life was totally
perfect until she 3
A
found she
could not stand
any 4
C
in her work,and she envied
either her boss or any colleague who was better
than
her .At
last
she
went
mad,
only
because
she
was
always
thinking
that
she
had
no
5
D
, she was the best one.
I
’
ve really
learned something from this story that failure can
easily defeat a person who
seldom fails
or never learns 6 C
from it; yet it can never 7 B
the wings of a
person who
is strong-willed and always
tries to get something from it. Although sometimes
it is true that
failure stabs you to
the heart, it gives you power and 8 B
you grow up and have strong
will. It also teaches you to be calm
and never 9
A
when you are in trouble.
So
don
’
t
be
afraid
of
failure.
If
you
think
you
are
on
the
right
10
A
,just
keep
on
doing it and you will
succeed one day.
ed
ointed
to her
against her
her off
across her
d
ued
e
ism
ss
age
ss
tion
ements
iations
s
s
off
up
out
off
ages
es
ate
rage
in
n
ate the following sentences into Englis
h.
（
P15
）
1.
我不会因为失败而绝望地放弃自己的理想（
in
despair
）
I will not give up my
ideals in despair because of failure.
2.
在太
多数情况下，不去尝试便不能肯定我们能够做些什么。（
make an
attempt
）
In most cases, we are not
sure what we can do if we do not make an attempt
to do it.
3.
她把注意力集中在如何发现自己的优点（
focus
on
）
She focused her attention on how to
find her own advantages.
4.
虽然经历了很多失败，她还是努力建立自信。（
build
up
）
Although
she
has
experienced
many
defeats,
she
still
tried
hard
to
build
up
her
self-confidence. 5.
无论别人说什么，我们都将坚持自己的梦想（
hold
to
）
No matter what is said by others, we
will hold to our dreams.
ate the following paragraph into Chines
e.
（
P16
）
我绝不考虑失败，我的字典里不再有放弃、不可能、办不到、没法子、成问题、失败、行
不通、
没希望、
退缩…这类愚蠢的字眼。
我要尽量避免绝望，
一旦受到它的威胁，
立即想方设法向它挑
战。
我要辛勤耕耘，忍受苦楚。
Unit2 Animation
Full in each
blank with a word given below. Change the form
where necessary.
(P26)
you for coming to my
birthday party and for your lovely present.
谢谢你来我的生日聚会和你的可爱的礼物
doll
was my daughter's favorite
toy and she carried it with her everywhere.
这个娃娃是我女儿最喜欢的玩具
,<
/p>
她带着它无处不在。
g a
partner, I had to sing solo.
缺少一个伴侣
,
我不得不独自歌唱
4.
The
present
situation concerns all the students in
my class.
目前的情况关系到我班上的所有学生。
laziness
show
in her exam
results.
她的懒惰展现在她的考试成绩。
famous
comic
actor is loved by the
public even after his death.
这个着名的喜剧演员甚至在他死后也被公众所喜爱。
on it or we'll miss the beginning of
the show.
赶快，否则我们将错过节目的开始
children
fold
their arms and sit up
straight to wait for their teachers.
孩子们折叠他们的胳膊和端坐，等待他们的老师。
B.
Full in the blanks with
the proper form of the given
words.(P27)
students give
mutual support and inspiration to each other.
这些学生互相支持，互相鼓励。
dentist told the boy not to eat too many sweets.
牙医告诉男孩不要吃太多糖果。
continual noise in the classroom made him slap his
notebook down on the desk.
教室里连续不断的噪音使他把笔记本拍打在书桌上。
company is tying to popularize its
main products.
公司正在努力推广其主要产品。
collection of paintings will go on the block
tomorrow.
他收藏的画明天将展出。
is
very happy to see that her method is working in
the classroom.
show
fold
c
comi
solo
doll
nt
prese
她很高兴看到自己的方法在教室里实施。
minister is trying to improve his
public image.
部长正在努力改善他的公众形象。
are astounded by his action.
他的行为使我们感到惊讶。
Complete each of the following
sentences with an appositive.(P29)
Smith,one of your old friend,has just called.
你的一个老朋友约翰给你打电话了。
?bad?habits,?smoking?and?drinking,?have?done?much?
harm?to?his?health.?
他的坏习惯、抽烟和喝酒对他的健康造成了很大的危害。
3.?Let?me?introduce?to?you?Mr.?Collins,?V
ice?President?of?our?university.?
让我介绍一下我们大学副校长科林斯先生。
< br>4.?Suddenly?came?the?news?that?he?was?diagnosed ?with?HIV.?
突然传来他被诊断出携带艾滋病毒的消息。
5.?They?both
are??in?favor?of?the?arrangement.?
他们两人都赞成这个安排。
6.?The?number?of?students?enrolled?in?this
?school?is?800,?about?half?that?of?last?yer.
这个学校的学生人数是
800,
大约是去年的一半。
< br>7.?We?expressed?the?hope?that?he?would?visit?Ch ina?again.?
我们希望他再次来中国访问。
8.?
All?these?years?she?had?but?one?aim-?to?provide?as
?much?help?to?AIDS?patients?
as possible.
这些年来她只有一个目的—尽可能的帮助艾滋病患者
.
Comprehensive Exercises
the
following passage and choose the best answer for
each blank.
（
P33
）<
/p>
When
she
appeared
on
stage,
singing
a
Japanese
song,
hundreds
of
1
A
teenagers
crowded around shouting,
“
Curarpikt
（
酷拉皮卡）
! It
’
s
Curarpikt!
”
At the Beijing
Comic and
Animation Expo last week,
that
’
s exactly who Shi Jia
was. The Senior 1 girl was cosplaying
（角
色扮演）
”Curarpikt”
,a
character
from
the
popular
Japanese
comic
book
Hunter
X
Hunter
（
《猎人》
）
by Yoshihiro Togashi.
“
I 2
B
Curarpikt because I like
him,
”
said the
pretty 15-year-old
girl.
“
I
’
m 3
D
by his
sad
story
and
I
’
m
4 A
by
his
courage
and
5
B
.
”
In
the
adventure
comic
story,
Curarpikt,
a
handsome
and
kind-hearted
boy,
struggles to become a hunter so he can
capture the men who killed his has read all
the comic books and is a big fan of the
animated series of
Hunter X Hunter.
Then last year
she saw a
real
”Curarpikt”
in a
cosplay show.
”
I had watched
cosplay shows before but only
for
fun,
”
she explained.
“
It
’
s
really exciting to see
young people
wearing the make-up and
costumes of
characters that you
’
ve read
about and are familiar with. But that time I just
fell in
love with cosplaying, probably
because I like Curarpikt so much. I thought I
could play the
character 6 A
, so I decided to have a
go.
”
She bought some cloth
and asked a 7
D
to make a Curarpikt costume
foe her. She was 8
A
to find out there was a
cosplay show in
Beijing in October.
“
It
’
s
a great way to spend the national holiday. Posing
on the stage for all
the comic book
fans, I knew I was doing something I had always
wanted to do,
”
she said.
d
ng
y
nt
ted
d
tive
ality
.
ss
eper
ted
ng
ate the
following sentences into English.
（
P34
）
1.
为了追求自己的理想，他十七岁时退学了（
drop
out
）
In order to pursue his ideal, he
dropped out of school when he was seventeen.
2.
他自身的理解和创新催生出独特的设计风格（
give
birth to
）
His understanding and
innovation gave birth to his unique design style.
3.
我们必须指出，动漫体现的是电影制作者的技巧（
point
out
）
We must point out that animation is the
embodiment of the
filmmaker
’
s skills.
4.
贝约
追求的不仅是动画，而是经典（
seek
）
What peyo
seeks is not only the animation, but something
classic.
5.
这部影片的动画效果令人满意（
come
off
）
The animation effects in this film came
off satisfactory.
Unit3 The Car and Life
Full
in each blank with a word given below. Change the
form where necessary.
(P44)
long does it take him to
drive to the shopping mall?
他开车到购物中心要多长时间
?
2.A
survey
of middle school students'
parents showed that most of them are dissatisfied
with the present education system.
初中学生家长的调查表明
,
他们中的大多数都不满意目前的教育体系。
children got out of
control
while seeing the candies in
the basket.
那些孩子看见糖果在篮子里
,
就失去了控制。
you
mind
reading out the text of the
message
？
你介意阅读信息的文本吗
?
long and boring
control
to the church made us all
tired.
教会的长期和无聊的控制使我们都累了。
editor planned to print your article
in the next
issue.
编辑计划在下一期中打印您的文章
7.I had no choice but to accept the job
offer
from the foreign company.
我别无选择，只能接受来自外国公司的工作机会。
, let me , my
mind
is
completely blank now.
嗯，让我想想。抱歉，我的头脑现在完全是空白。
B.
Full in the blanks with
the proper form of the given
words.(P45)
can only
through the financial crisis by reducing our
expenses.
我们只有通过减少开支才能度过这次金融危机。
some reason or other I feel a little
bit faint.
出于某种
原因或其他原因
,
我感到有点头晕。
heating system has recently been
repaired to make it more efficient.
ol
contr
offer
issue
y
surve
drive
mind
供暖系统最近进行了修复，使其更有效率。
commuter train between the town center
and bus stop is never punctual.
市中心和汽车站之间的往返列车从不准点。
5.I will speak up for those people when
others talk negatively about them.
当别人否定他们时，我会为他们说话。
is very interested in the
meteorological study of climates and their
phenomena.
她对气候及其现象的气象学研究非常感兴趣。
family is the driving force behind his
accomplishments.
他的家庭是他成就的动力
goods were damaged in transit.
这些货物在运输途中受损。
Grammar Tips:
Complete each
of the following sentences in the subjunctive
mood.(P47)
the doctor had come
earlier, the child wouldn
’
t
have died.
如果医生早点来的话，孩子就不会死了。
2.I suggested my husband should park
the car in garage.
我建议我丈夫把车停在车库里。
I
had enough money,I would have bought a much bigger
car.
如果我有足够的钱，我就会买一辆更大的车。
he were to leave to,he would get there
by Friday.
如果他明天就出发，他将在星期五到达那里。
is proposed that the boss should raise
the salary for workers.
建议老板给工人涨工资。
the
car had stopped in time,it
wouldn
’
t have crashed into
the truck.
如果汽车及时停车，就不会与卡车相撞了。
it should rain tomorrow,what could we
do?
如果明天下雨，我们该怎么办
?
requested that the manager give him an interview.
他要求经理给他面试的机会。
Comprehensive Exercises
the
following passage and choose the best answer for
each blank.
（
P51
）<
/p>
Today the car is the most popular sort
of transportation in all of the United States. It
has
completely
1
replaced
the
horse as a
2 means
of
everyday ans use
their car for nearly
90% of all .........The average price of a
3 regularly
made car was
$$1500
in 1950,$$2600 in
1960........During this period American car
manufacturers set about
4
improving
their products and
work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of
the
5
average
family increased from 1950 to 1975
6
faster
than the price of cars. For this
reason
7
purchasing
a new car takes a
smaller.........In 1951
8
proportionally
it took 8.1 months of an
average........In addition, the 1975
cars were technically
9
superior
to models from previous
years. The
10
influence
of the automobile
extends...........
ate the following
sentences into English.
（
P52<
/p>
）
1.
我宁愿开车去那里（
would
rather
）
I would rather drive car to go there.
2.
<
/p>
研究资料表明，目前有私家车的家庭占到
30%
< br>以上（
account
for
）
Studies indicate that the families who
have private vehicles account for more than 30
percent.
3.
现在飞机可以超音速飞行，它们可以突破音障（
break
through
）
Now planes can fly faster
than the speed of sound, breaking through the
sound barrier.
4.
中国新能源汽车技术的发展历史
最早可以追溯到上世纪（
date back
to
）
The history of new energy automotive
technology development in china dates back to the
last century.
5.
有一辆陌生的车子拐入了我们这条街（
turn
into
）
There is a strange car
turning into our street.
Unit4 Career Choice
Full in
each blank with a word given below. Change the
form where necessary.
(P64)
head office has been
transferred from Boston to New York.
总部已从波士顿转移到纽约。
2.I
don't wish to
associate
myself with
what he is doing.
我不想把自己与他所做的事联系起来
price will be the
focus
of next month's conference.
油价将是下个月会议的焦点。
market prices continue to advance.
股票市场价格继续上涨。
department has a strong team of professors and
associate
professors.
我们系有一支强大的教授和副教授队伍。
6.I have received an
advance
payment.
我已收到预付款。
you
don't like this subject, you can apply for
transfer
at the end of the the first
semester.
如果您不喜欢这个主题，您可以在第一学期结束时申请转学。
should
focus
our attention on the most
important issues.
我们应该把注意力集中在最重要的问题上。
B.
Full in the blanks with
the proper form of the given
words.(P65)
decision to
resign surprised all of us.
他辞职的决定使我们大家都感到惊讶。
aim of a university should be the
advancement of learning.
大学的目标应该是学习的进步。
3.I am in charge of the maintenance of
these machines.
我负责维护这些机器。
is
lucky enough to have bought a large but
inexpensive apartment.
他很幸运，买了一幢又大又便宜的公寓。
onal education has been making very
important contributions to
China
’
s social and
economic development.
职业教育对中国的社会经济发展做出了非常重要的贡献。
fund is intended for emergency use
only.
这笔资金只供紧急使用。
in
China experienced technicians are much needed and
usually well paid.
focus
fer
trans
iate
assoc
nce
adva
现在在中国非常需要有经验的技术人员，而且通常报酬丰厚。
her son hadn
’
t
yet come home,she became increasingly worried.
当她的儿子还没有回家的时候
,
她变得越来越担心了。
Grammar
Tips:
Complete each of the following
sentences in the subjunctive mood.(P67)
1.I wish I knew both English and
French.
我希望我既懂英语又懂法语。
I
to do it ,I would make a survey of public opinion
at first.
要是我来做这件事，我首先要做一个民意调查。
for his help,we
couldn
’
t have done it
successfully.
要不是他的帮助
,
我们不可能成功地做这件事。
4.I would rather you had promised me
last night.
我宁愿你昨晚答应我
is
high time that we made great efforts to learn
English.
现在是我们努力学习英语的时候了。
that case we could have accomplished the task
earlier.
如果那样的话，我们本来可以提前完成任务的。
gets up early lest he should be late
for school.
他早起以免上学迟到。
8.I
would just as soon you had passed CET-6.
我希望你能尽快通过大学英语六级考试。
Comprehensive Exercises
the
following passage and choose the best answer for
each blank.
（
P72
）<
/p>
Any
huge success
1 takes
preparation and hard work........Bill
Gates was a silent computer
programmer
before he became the focus of
2
attention
. Michael Jordan was a
hardworking
and determined high-school
and college athlete
3 before
he became one of the greatest
athletes of all time. These men have
different careers and ambitions, but they
have
4 devoted
themselves to
their work.......They know that success
5 depends
on learning from mistakes
and overcoming challenges.
It
’
s not
6 enough
to be
ambitious..........And the path to success is
scattered with
unfulfilled dreams and
disillusioned
（幻灭的）
people
who
7 never
achieved the
recognition
or success they felt they
deserved. It would be great to go straight to the
rewards
8 without
having to make of time.........So,no
matter
9 what
career you
will choose.........The journey
will
lead you to your goal, and the lessons and skills
you learn on the path can be as
rewarding as the
10
goal
itself.
ate the following sentences into Englis
h.
（
P72
）
1.
她不多讲话，但言之有理（
make
sense
）
She
doesn
’
t talk much, but what
she says makes sense.
2.
我代表我们公司欢迎你来这里（
on behalf
of
）
On behalf of our company, I would like
to welcome.
3.
我在这里是办公事而不是度假（
as opposed
to
）
I am here on business as opposed to on
holiday
4.
我们的最终目的是最迟年底完成这项工作（
aim
for
）
We aim for the completion of the task
by the end of this year.
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