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全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第六单元A卷

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2021-01-29 13:52
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2021年1月29日发(作者:可能英语)


全新版第二版综合


B3U6-A


Part I Listening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )



Section A



Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while


the


rest


are


based


on


Text


B.


Each


statement


will


be


read


ONL


Y


ONCE.


Listen


carefully


and


decide whether each statement is true or false.


1.



A) T



B) F



Script: Sue and Johnsy shared so many common interests that they started a joint studio.


正确答案:



A


2.



A) T



B) F



Script:


In


November,


Johnsy


caught


pneumonia,


and


the


doctor


was


very


optimistic


about


her


recovery.


正确答案:



B


3.



A) T



B) F



Script:


Johnsy


lay,


scarcely


moving


on


her


bed,


with


her


face


toward


the


window,


and


was


counting the leaves left on the ivy vine.


正确答案:



A


4.



A) T



B) F



Script:


Sue


was


sad


but


she


still


told


Johnsy


the


truth


that


the


doctor


thought


her


chance


for


recovery was one in ten.


正确答案:



B


5.



A) T



B) F



Script: Old Behrman was a successful professional model and a painter who liked to talk of his


coming masterpiece.


正确答案:



B


6.



A) T



B) F



-


Script: Old Behrman thought Sue was foolish to believe that she would die sick just like a fallen


leaf.


正确答案:



A


7.



A) T



B) F



Script: The elderly man called for his son and some other relatives in his final hours.


正确答案:



B


8.



A) T



B) F



Script: The Marine held the old man’s


hand, conveying a message of love and encouragement.


正确答案:



A


9.



A) T



B) F



Script: Because of the dim light in the ward, the Marine did not recognize the old man until the


next morning.


正确答案:



B


10.



A) T



B) F



Script: At last, the real son was found an


d able to attend his father’s funeral in Brooklyn.



正确答案:



A


Section B



Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the


first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second


time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when


the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.


Friendship


is


one


of


the


basic


bonds


between


human


beings.


While


the


characteristics


of


friendship


might


(11)_________________


from


one


country


to


another,


people


from


all


(12)_________________ not only enjoy friends but also need them.


Many


studies


have


shown


that


teenagers


who


have


no


friends


often


suffer


from


(13)_________________ disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other


age


group,


need


companionship


and


a


sense


of


(14)_________________


.


The


negative


consequences of loneliness have also been (15)_________________ among the elderly. The death


of a (16)_________________ often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they


are


surrounded


by


friends


and


(17)_________________


and


if


they


are


able


to


(18)_________________ , they are more likely to recover from their grief.



No


man


is


an


island.”


In


other


words,


we


are


all


parts


of


society.


We


all


need


the


love,


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2


-


admiration, respect (19)_________________ of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will


provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.


As


most


people


observe,


there


are


many


levels


of


friendship.


The


(20)_________________


of


friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the


relationships. Extroverts enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas introverts are perhaps


content with fewer but more intense friendships.


Script: Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of


friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends


but also need them.


Many


studies


have


shown


that


teenagers


who


have


no


friends


often


suffer


from


psychological


disorders.


It


has


been


shown


that


teenagers,


perhaps


more


than


any


other


age


group,


need


companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been


observed


among


the


elderly.


The


death


of


a


spouse


often


leaves


a


widow


or


a


widower


totally


bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to articulate


their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.



No


man


is


an


island.”


In


other


words,


we


are


all


parts


of


society.


We


all


need


the


love,


admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide


us with all of these necessary aspects of life.


As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship


varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships.


Extroverts enjoy being surrounded by


many people whereas introverts are perhaps content with


fewer but more intense friendships.


正确答案:



vary


正确答案:



cultures


正确答案:



psychological


正确答案:



belonging


正确答案:



observed


正确答案:



spouse


正确答案:



relatives


正确答案:



articulate their feelings


正确答案:



and moral support


正确答案:



degree or intensity


Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )



Section A



Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one


word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the


passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a


letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.


Nights are 21 in hospitals, but all through the night the young Marine sat there in the dimly-lit


ward, holding the old man’s hand and 22 words of hope and stren


gth. 23 , the nurse suggested that


the Marine rest for a while. He refused.


Whenever the nurse came into the ward, the Marine was there, but he 24 her and the night noises


of the hospital



the clanking of an oxygen tank, the laughter of night-staff members exchanging


greetings, the cries and moans and snores of other 25 . Now and then she heard him say a few 26


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3


-


words. The dying man said nothing, only held 27 to his son all through the night.


It was nearly dawn when the patient died. The Marine released the now 28 hand he had been 29


and went to tell the nurse. While she did what she had to do, he smoked a cigarette



his first 30


he got to the hospital.


A) offeringB) doctorsC) holdingD) patients


E) speakingF) took no notice ofG) OccasionallyH) since


I) happyJ) tightlyK) UnexpectedlyL) gentle


M) longN) lifelessO) depressed


21.______________________


正确答案:



M


22.______________________


正确答案:



A


23.______________________


正确答案:



G


24.______________________


正确答案:



F


25.______________________


正确答案:



D


26.______________________


正确答案:



L


27.______________________


正确答案:



J


28.______________________


正确答案:



N


29.______________________


正确答案:



C


30.______________________


正确答案:



H


Section B



Directions: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions


or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You


should decide on the best choice.


Passage One


Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.


We


see


neighbors


practically


every


day




in


the


morning


before


we


rush


to


work


and


in


the


evening when we return. But have you ever thought it over why neighbors are so important to our


lives?


Neighbors can help bring out our social best. After all, neighbors deserve to be treated with respect


and friendliness like everyone else.


Neighbors can be helpful too. They can help look after our houses when we are away on holiday.


If you are new to the neighborhood, they can advise you on how things operate, where to go and


so on.


Hence, if you have a good relationship with your neighbors, it is easier to solve problems like who


should


keep


the


passageways


clean,


or


who


should


do


repairs


on


retaining


walls


(


挡土墙


)


or


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4


-


fences.


Of course, you have good and bad neighbors.


The good neighbors help one another. A good neighbor may spend their own money buying young


trees and planting them to beautify the neighborhood for everyone, or may help to dig a communal


garden bed for roses.


Good neighbors give each other food occasionally. It’s not what and how often you give, it’s the


thought that counts.


Then you have the bad neighbors.


I know of a neighbor who trimmed the branches of his tree, letting them fall and damage another


neighbor’s fence and nearby plants.



Instead of seeking out the neighbor and paying for the damage, the stubborn neighbor kept quiet


about


the


matter


even


when


the


victimized


neighbor


complained.


The


bad


neighbor


also


had


a


fierce dog and does not bother to put it on a leash. This dog has frightened some older ladies living


close by.


Then there are neighbors who are a little bit too “nosy”. They invade your privacy too often by


focusing on their binoculars on your homes or asking too many questions about your activities.


If


you


have


problems


with


your


neighbors,


you



d


better


discuss


these


with


them


openly.


You


might


be


living


with


them


for


years


and


it


is


in


both


your


interests


to


solve


these


problems


amicably (


友善地


).


You can get a restraining order to stop a neighbor from harassing you or your property.


Taking legal action to solve a problem with a neighbor should be the last choice. If you have to


take this action, then it might be better to move to another neighborhood.


31.



Which one of the following can be the most proper title for this passage?


A) Good Neighbors Make Life Easy



B) Neighbors: Helpers of Life



C) Good and Bad Neighbors



D) How to Deal With Neighbors?



正确答案:



A


32.



A good neighbor will behave in all the following ways EXCEPT ______.


A) being glad to help one another



B) giving a hand to new neighbors



C) keeping quiet about matters



D) being considerate to others



正确答案:



C


33.



Which statement is true about bad neighbors?


A) They trim the branches too frequently.



B) They keep the fierce pets at large.



C) They frighten old ladies for fun.



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5


-


D) They keep quiet about any matter.



正确答案:



B


34.



What does the word “nosy” (Para.11) mean?



A) Be sensitive to smells.



B) Be keen on finding secrets out.



C)


Be interested in others’ business.



D) Be good at making sounds.



正确答案:



C


35.



How does the author advise you to solve the problems with your neighbors?


A) Warn your neighbors before action.



B) Talk about the trouble frankly.



C) Post a restraining order


on your neighbor’s door.



D) Go to the lawsuit directly.



正确答案:



B


Passage Two


Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.


When


you


consciously


keep


thinking


of


something,


your


unconscious


mind


will


somehow


spontaneously push that idea or issue back to the surface even when you are doing something else,


because your unconscious mind accepts, stores, and plays back everything that the conscious mind


focuses on. The unconscious mind is like a “yes” person, agreeing, accepting and reminding.



Hence, your unconscious mind can respond positively or negatively, depending on how you have


consciously conditioned it



by constantly thinking about something.


If


you


keep


thinking


negatively


of


someone,


you


will


constantly


say


negative


things


about


that


person when you are chatting away with another friend.


If you keep telling yourself that it is very difficult to study English or that your English lecture is


boring, then that thought will always crop up uninvited when you are chatting with someone or


doing something else.


That


is


how


the


unconscious


mind


works.


That


is


why


successful


athletes


who


consciously,


continuously and consistently focus on superior performance actually perform well because they


are driven by their unconscious mind.


It’s important to unde


rstand that whatever you consciously focus on, your unconscious mind will


accept it. You need to think positively so that your unconscious mind will respond likewi se.


If you find yourself in a negative mood, discontinue that mood. Perhaps look at yourself through a


mirror and see how “ugly” your face is when you are in a bitter mood. If you have a coin, flip it


over. Say to yourself: “There are two sides of me, the good and the bad. Now I seem to be bad, so


let’s focus on the good.”



You must not hold a negative thought too long, or it will come back again and get more rooted in


your system.


Once you are in a negative system, it would take much more reprogramming to uproot the bad


“trees”


in


your


mind.


You


could


have


a


full


-


grown


negative


“forest”


in


your


mi


nd




and


that


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