2018江苏省南通、泰州六市高三第二次联考英语

题。

6. What is the conversation mainly about?

A

. Sandra’s foot.

B. Cleaning the floor.

C. Housekeeping costs.

7. Who is Brenda?

A. Dave’s sister.

B

. Sandra’s boss.

C

. Dave’s house cleaner.

听第

7

8

至

10

题。

8. Why was the man surprised that morning?

A.

Julie didn’t leave him a note.

B. He thought Julie hated taking the bus.

C. He thought Julie hated getting up early.

9. What instrument does Julie play?

A. The saxophone.

B. The flute.

10. What does Julie think of the band uniforms?

A. Ugly.

B. Expensive.

8

段材料，回答第

1 1

至

13

题。

11. Why was Sammy anxious?

A. He was attacked by a dog.

B. He was bitten by a rabbit.

C. He was beaten by a stranger.

12. What time did the woman arrive?

A. At 6:30 pm.

B. At 7:00 pm.

13. What do we know about the woman?

A. She likes to be early.

B. She had a rough day.

C

. She doesn’t li

ke football.

听第

9

段材料，回答第

14

至

16

题。

14. Why does the man think his bill was wrong?

A. He forgot he had ordered a small plate.

B. He believed his waitress was dishonest.

C. He thought he ordered a cheaper main dish.

15. What does the man usually order?

A. Vegetables.

B. Seafood.

16. Who does the man want to talk to?

A. Jenny.

B. The manager.

听第

10

段材料，回答第

17

至

20

题。

17. Where are the students?

A. On the playground.

B. In the cafeteria.

18. Who is Bill Wyatt?

A. The school director.

B. A football coach.

19. Where can students find out about the lunch menu in advance?

A. From their parents.

B. From the school website.

C. The drums.

C. Hot.

C. At 7:30 pm.

C. Meat.

C. The cook.

C. In the school hall.

C. A college student.

2

C. From the posters in the dining hall.

20. What should students do with their cell phones during school?

A. Lock them inside the school gate.

B. Keep them with the school teachers.

C. Leave them inside the teaching buildings.

第二部分

英语知识运用

(

共两节

,

满分

35

分

)

第一节

单项填空

(

共

15

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

15

分

)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该 项涂黑。

21.

To

better

our

cultural

moral

character,

we

students

might

as

well

increase

our

______

for

reading.

A. qualification

B. tendency

C. appetite

D. application

22.

We

were

much

surprised

when

we

saw

his

ecological

farm

the

other

day,

______

I

had

imagined growing much bigger.

A. when

B. which

C. where

D. who

23.

—

It’s said that Linda was picked out as a volunteer English

teacher.

—

Yes. I ______ about it in the school newspaper.

A. was reading

B. had read

C. would read

D. will read

24. You must bring your insurance card with you when you ______ with a dentist or doctor.

A. register

B. interfere

C. compromise

D. negotiate

25. What a relief! We would still be wandering aimlessly in the woods ______ to bring a compass

with you.

A. should you forget

B. had you forgotten

C. you should forget

D. you had forgotten

26. Lacking in the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains ______ it was 5 years

ago.

A. what

B. when

C. why

D. which

27. Chinese people are sparing no effort to ______ the wellbeing of the nation, believing

happiness is achieved through hard work.

A. take charge of

B. take notice of

C. make sacrifices for

D. make allowances for

28.

—

Darling, my routine meeting ends at 8:00 pm when, I suppose, you ______ dinner.

—

But I can wait.

A. will have

B. have had

C. will have had

D. are having

29.

China’s Silk Road Economic Belt, _______ accomplished, will quicken the economic growth

of the countries along the route.

A. unless

B. though

C. once

D. as

30.

Professor Stanley didn’t agree with all my points but wrote a very ______ assessme

nt of my

paper.

A. critical

B. ambiguous

C. subjective

D. generous

31.

A

hurricane

struck

the

east

coast

and

the

Red

Cross

______

for

help

for

victims,

over

two

million dollars have been raised.

A. has appealed

B.

appealed

C. to appeal

D. appealing

32. Being elected as a delegate to the 19

th

National Congress of CPC was a great honor to her and

3

brought with ______ sacred rights and duties.

A. them

B. it

C. one

D. her

33.

We

don’t

hope

to

see

children

______

nothin

g

in

their

families,

for

children

can

be

easily

spoiled.

A. denying

B. denied

C. to deny

D. being denied

34.

—What’s the main reason for choosing

one restaurant ______ another?

—

Just the service.

A. against

B. beyond

C. over

D. after

35.

—

Stephen Hawking devoted himself to scientific research before becoming one of the greatest

physicists.

—That’s it. ______.

A. Two heads are better than one

B. One false move may lose the game

C. All things are difficult before they are easy

D. Champions are made when no one is watching

第二节

完形填空

(

共

20

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

20

分

)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳 选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’ve been obsessed

（困扰）

with languages for as long as I can remember. My dad could talk

to

everyone

with

ease,

confidently

36

between

languages.

His

abilities

made

a

big

impression

on me, but he didn’t

37

me to follow his lead.

I

wasn’t

a(n)

38

language

learner.

I

made

slow

progress

with

French

at

school

and

almost gave it up. But things felt different when I

39

German at university

–

loving many

German writers in translation, I wanted to read them in their

40

tongue, and that’s been my

main

41

for

learning

new

ones

since.

Once

I

got

German,

I

was

42

;

French,

Latin,

Greek

and

Sanskrit

quickly

followed.

The

idea

of

having

a

43

overview

of

the

world

has

always fascinated me, and

44

languages seemed a good way of achieving that. By my 20s,

I’d set my heart on

45

the rest of my life to learning as many as I could.

I’m

often

asked

what

the

46

is,

and

whether

some

people

have

a

gift

for

absorbing

words and phrases. The truth is that

it’s

down to endless hours of

47

–

reading, studying and

practicing

grammar.

48

,

all

these

wonderful

languages

start

to

swim

into

focus,

and

ever

increasing numbers of great works become

49

.

It’s

hard,

but

the

50

can

be

thrilling.

When

I

started

studying

Spanish,

there

was

a

moment when the living language suddenly

51

itself to me. Something

52

happened

when

I

heard

Swedish

spoken

around

me.

It

seemed

to

53

elements

of

languages

I

was

familiar with. The more of them I know, the more I see how inter-related they are. All it took was

three weeks and I was able to

54

effectively in complex conversations.

Now, I can read about three dozen languages

and speak most of them fluently. I think I’m much

richer for that

–

it makes me more

55

.

36. A. distinguishing

37. A. threaten

38. A. sensitive

39. A. took on

40. A. simple

B. switching

B. encourage

B. average

B. sharp

B. put down

C. comparing

C. promise

C. made up

C. individual

D. dividing

D. trust

D. natural

D. went over

D. polite

4

C. native

41. A. advantage

42. A. shocked

44. A. speaking

45. A. adjusting

46. A. secret

48. A. Gradually

50. A. circle

51. A. revealed

53. A. substitute

B. appreciation

B. relieved

B. selecting

B. devoting

B. purpose

B. historical

C. foundation

C. depressed

C. scientific

C. imitating

C. reducing

C. benefit

D. motivation

D. hooked

D. skeptical

D. acquiring

D. attaching

D. evaluation

D. Usually

D. assessable

D. rewards

D. recommended

D. transform

D. compensate

D. confident

43. A. comprehensive

D. puzzle

47. A. expectation

49. A. affordable

B. admiration

B. Suddenly

B. accessible

B. beginning

B. explained

B. significant

B. combine

B. compete

B. objective

C. concentration

C. Regularly

C. invisible

C. options

C. limited

C. similar

C. promote

52. A. reasonable

54. A. compromise

55. A. arbitrary

D. funny

C. communicate

C. considerate

第三部分

阅读理解

(

共

15

小题；每小题

2

分，满分

30

分

)

请认真阅 读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D< /p>

四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Public Challenges?

Discover MPA, join a real Class online on 19 February

If you are passionate about public interests, join a real MPA class; you will have the opportunity

to live the students

’

experience and get a feeling for the atmosphere, teaching approaches and

learning

processes.

Watch

the

live

stream

and

learn

how

to

benefit

from

SDA

Bocconi

’

s

expertise in public management, while living for one year in Milano.

S

D

A

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o

c

c

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56. Once you

’

ve booked your place in MPA class, you will ______.

A. be passionate about public interests

B. have the opportunity to be a teacher

C. get a good knowledge of public management

D. watch the live stream to know your advantages

57.

SDA Bocconi’s courses are aimed at

______.

A. academic upgrade

B. job promotion

C. interpersonal communication

D. business management

B

Manta rays are found in warm temperatures. The larger species

reaches 7 m in width.

In 2016, a study was published by Dr Csilla Ari and Dr Dominic D’Agostino on giant manta

rays (

蝠鲼

), which explored the idea of whether these elasmobranchs

（

软骨鱼类）

could be classed

as self-aware. Giant mantas have the largest brain of all fish species, suggesting complex social

interactions

and

are

often

referred

to

as

intelligent.

For

the

study

Ari

and

D’Agostino

used

the

mirror self-recognition test (MSR). It has been used to prove self-awareness in the great apes and

Asian elephants.

In order to confirm whether an animal can pass this test, researchers first expose the animals

to

a

mirror.

If

they

show

social

responses

they

likely

perceived

their

mirror

image

as

another

individual

and

did

not

recognise

themselves

in

the

mirror.

If

they

show

repetitive

and

unusual

movements they are considered potentially capable of passing the test. Next, researchers usually

place a mark on the animal’s body. They then observe what happens w

hen the marked animal is

placed in front of a mirror. Animals that pass the test will typically adjust their positions so that

they can get a better look at the new mark on their body, and may even touch or try to move it.

Typically, they pay much more attention to the part of their body that bears a new marking.

In the study, due to the difficulties associated with marking a manta ray, observations were

made

instead

in

relation

to

mirror

exposure

only.

Results

showed

that

the

Mantas

exhibited

unusual and highly repetitive movements and self-directed behaviour when exposed to the mirror.

More

specifically

they

gave

selective

attention

to

the

mirror

by

displaying

significantly

more

repetitive movements than under control conditions as well as several unusual behaviours, such as

6