-风险
英语类专业综合知识试题
本试卷共八大题
时量
150
分钟，满分
300
分。
I
．
词汇和
语法（从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四
个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。本大
题共
10
小题，每小题
2
分，
共
20
分）
1
．
—
Thanks for
dictionary you bought for me.
It
’
s really great
one.
—
I
’
m glad you like it.
A. a / B. the /
C. the a D. a a
2
．
Most Chinese
make a habit to visit their relatives
during the Spring Festival.
A.
themselves B. it C. what
D. this
3
．
From endless homework, the students had a good
time in the national park that weeken
d.
A. Freed B. Freeing
C. To free D. Having freed
4
．
—
Is
the speech contest still to be held tomorrow?
—
Maybe, but I hear that it
till next Friday.
A. is putting off
B. will put off C. had been put off D. has been
put off
5
．
The
college entrance examination is just the
corner, and all the Senior 2 students are
bus
y preparing for it.
A. at B. around C. near
D. by 6
．
Early on the moring
of National Day we went t
o
Tian
’
anmen Square,
was crowded with people there to watch the flag-
raising ceremony.
A. where
B. when C. that D. which
7
．
—
What would you
like to do after graduating from college?
—
It depends.
My parents want me to continue my education, so I
go abroad for a PhD.
A. might
B. will C. would
8
．
with
the natural beauty that they decided to stay there
for another two weeks.
A. How
fascinated were the visitors B. How
fascinated the visitors were C. So fascinated
wer
e the visitors D. So
fascinated the visitors were
9
．
the homework on
time made his fathe
r very angry.
A. The boy
’
s
not having finished B. The boy not having
finished C. The boy
’
s
having not finished D. The boy having not
finished 10
．
The parents
decide to overcome
difficulty
they will meet to
save their child
from the serious illness.
英语类专业综合知识试题第
2
页（共
8
页）
2
A. no matter
how B. no matter which C. however D.
whatever
II
．
完形填
空
（从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
本大题共
20
小题，
每
小题
2
分，共
40
分）
There once was a
young monk
（
僧
侣
）
who was building a brick wall.
He took great care in 11 the bricks,
ensuring that they were lev
el
（
平
的
）
a
nd that every row of bricks was 12 . He worked
very hard. His progress was 13 , due to the
gr
eat care he took in his work, 14
he was pleased. He wished to build a beautiful
brick wall, his fir
st brick wall.
Finally, the day came when he 15
his wall. As he stood back and 16 the fruits
of his labor, so
mething 17 his eyes
and made him very angry. Despite the great 18
he took in his work, som
ehow, he overlo
oked
（
忽
视
）
two bricks that were slanted
（
倾
斜
的）
. Worst of all, the bricks were right in the 19
of the wall. Since then, whenever visitors
cam
e to the 20 , the young monk
would show them around to everyplace 21 the
brick wall that h
e had built.
One day, two elderly monks 22 the
temple. No matter how the young monk tried to deto
ur
（绕
路
）
to 23 the ugly brick wall, the elderly monks
24 touring the area around the wall. 25 , the
yo
ung monk brought them to the brick
wall.
“
Oh, this is such
a(n) 26 brick
wall!”
one
of the elderly monks commented.
“Are
you sure?
Can
’t
you 27 the two
ugly bricks in the middle of the
wall?”
the young monk said
in 28 .
“
Yes, I
can,”replied
one of the
elderly
monks,”but
I can
also see the remaining bricks that 29
t
his a beautiful
wall!”
You see,
most of the time, we only worry about things that
go wrong or
don’t
30
our expectati
ons. We often forget their
good qualities.
Let’s
avoid
looking at the faults of others and
appreciat
e their virtues and qualities.
11. A. moving B. choosing
C. laying D. burning
12. A.
flat B. hard C. still
D. enough
13. A. wonderful B.
meaningful C. slow D. obvious
14. A. and B. but
C. or D. so
15. A.
constructed B. designed C.
completed D. painted
16. A.
tasted B. reached C. admired
D. picked
17. A. covered B.
caught C. hurt
18. B. interest
C. notice D. pride
19. A.
front B. centre C. course
D. case
20. A. temple B.
workshop C. office D. yard
21. A. including B. besides
C. except
22. A. checked
B. discussed C. visited D. left
23. B. avoid
C. prevent D. ignore
24. A.
gave up B. insisted on on
D. set about
英语类专业综合知识试题第
3
页（共
8
页）
3
25. A.
Happily B. Unwillingly C. Successully
D. Unfortunately
26. A. strong
B. ordinary C. thick D.
beautiful
27. A. place B.
consider C. hate D. see
28. A. loneliness B. surprise
C. sadness D. sincerity
29.
A. make B. help C. cause
D. change
30. A. pass B. fail
C. break
III
．阅
读理解（本大题分为选择题、判断题和简答题，共
80
分。
）
选择题（阅读下列短文，从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出最佳
选项。共
10
小题，每小题
4
分，共
40
分）
Passage A
Television is a
great attraction of modern times and a natural
feature of modern living.
As we know,
television has several advantages. In the first
place it is a great instructor. Films,
esp
ecially documentary ones, which show
us great events and conditions in other parts of
the world,
greatly increase our general
knowledge. Great events like
man’s
exploration of the
moon can be t
elecast. So too, can live
performances of great stars be screened.
In pre-internet time, television had a
great importance as a medium of instruction.
Children and s
tudents found it easier
to learn the lessons that were viewed over TV
because they could actually
see the
thing working and hear it at the same time. It was
always increasing their store of
knowle
dge through special programs.
Television was used to instruct the student masses
in many school
s or universities, and is
still used in such places as the Chinese RTVU, and
the British OU.
Television is also of
great importance in marketing. This means the
screening of advertisements b
efore and
after programs. These advertisements serve to
provide information of goods and
servic
es. Commercial television helps
cut down the cost of television charges.
Television serves for delight, and TV
entertainment makes a cultural industry of today.
People, aft
er a
day’s
hard work, can sit
back in comfort and enjoy themselves with their
facorite programs.
Television,
however, has a few disadvantages. Watching
television too much is harmful. It adds
m
uch to the labor of the eye, and
little to the activity of the body. People prefer
to watch a football
game, for instance,
rather than play in. Some even give up their
previous bobbies, like gardening,
stamp-collecting and fishing to the idiot box.
School children who spend too much time
watchin
g television forget their
studies and waste much time.
There
should be proper discipline in watching
television. Television is a valuable asset to man
onl
y when wisely used.
英语类专业综合知识试题第
4
页（共
8
页）
4
31.
Television is of modern times.
A. a great advance B. a great
attraction C. a great prograss D. a great
revolution
32. Documentary films can
greatly increase
A. our
knowledge of English B. our general
knowledge
C. information of services
D. the cost of television charges
en
and students find it easier to learn the lessons
A. that are taught by the teachers B.
that are taught by their parents C. that are
viewed over TV
D. that are
learned by themselves
34. The cost of
television charges can be cut down with the help
of
A. cable television
B. educational television C. closed-circuit
television D. commercial
television
35. If you spend
too much time watching TV, it may
harm to you B. benefit
you a lot C. offer you many chances to see your
friends D.
offer you many chances to
study
Passage B
“
The more you learn, the
more you earn,
”
said Cyndi
Lauper, the pop singer, as she accepted
h
er high school diploma(
毕
业
证
书
) at
the age of thirty-five!Cyndi made it without a
high school degree, but most people don't.
I
n the U. S. A. today, about seventy-
five percent of jobs require some education or
technical traini
ng beyond high school
degrees. College graduates outearn
（
比
、
、
、
赚
得
多
）
< br> those without a college education; people with master's degrees outearn those with only b
achelor's; and the highest incomes of
all are earned by people with advanced degrees.
However,
more diplomas don't always
mean more money . Many skilled blue-collar workers
, salespeople a
nd businessmen outearn
professors and scientific researchers. And great
athletes and entertainer
s outearn
everyone else!
A college education
is preparation not only for a career, but also for
life. In addition to the cour
ses in
their major field of study, most students have
time to take extra courses in other areas.
The
y may take classes that help them
understand more about human nature, government,
sociaty, th
e arts, sciences, or
whatever else interests them.
Going to college, either full-time or part-time,
is naturally becoming the next step after high
sc
hool. More than half of American high
school graduates enroll
（
登
记）
in college. But recent high
school graduates are no longer dominating the
college campuses.
It is quite common
for adults of all ages to come back to college
either for career advancement o
r
personal growth. By 1992, about half of all
American college students were over thirty-five.
In t
he U. S. A. , a college
education is not viewed as a
privilege(
特
权
)
reserved for the wealthy or the talented. College
education is open to almost everyone who
wants it. We are in the time of life-
long education and open education.
36
．
The sentence
A. want to be a singer
B. go to high school C . want to get a high school
diploma
D. make
much money without a high school degree
37
．
According to the text,
who earn the mos
t?
A.
Professor B.
Scientific resrarchers C. Great athletes and
entertainers D. Blue
-coller workers
38
．
Generally speaking, which
of the following is true?
A. The less
ou learn, the more you earn
B. People
with doctor's degrees usually earn more than those
with a bachelor's degree
C. More
diplomas necessarily mean more money
D. The highest incomes are earned by
people without much education
39
．
According to the
auth
or , why do people go to college?
A. To make preparations for a career
B. To make preparations for life
C. To
make friends D. Both A and B
40
．
In America, college
students consist of
A.
recent high school graduates B. only
students under 25 C. adults of all ages
D. both A and C
（二）判断题
（根据短文判断下列句
子的正误，正确为
T
，错位为
F
。
共
5
小题，每小题
3
分，共
1
5
分）
Passage C
Rapid population growth in developing
countries, population declining in developed
countries. Th
ese are the two trends,
which will determine the development of the world
population in the fut
ure.
In the next 50 years, there will be a
marked shift in the regional distribution of the
world’s
popula
tion. A report estimates that by
the year 2050, the proportion of people living in
developed count
ries will have sunk to
12 percent, from 17 percent today, and from nearly
30 percent of the
world’
-风险
-风险
-风险
-风险
-风险
-风险
-风险
-风险
-
上一篇：【精选】英文阅读材料
下一篇：财务处处长竞聘演讲稿