2016届高考英语一轮复习课后检测Unit2Fitforlife21(含解析)

；

playing

D

．

surveying

< br>；

play

9

．(2015· 江苏南通如东县四校调研检测

)

—

Wh y does the lake smell terrible?

—

Because large quantities of water________.

A

．

have polluted

B

．

is being polluted

C

．

has been polluted

D

．

have been polluted

10

．

To

our

puzzlement

，

the

written

record

of

our

conversation

doesn’t________what

was actually said.

A

．

contribute to

B

．

subscribe to

C

．

correspond to

D

．

submit to

11

．

I love to go to the seaside in ________ good to lie in the sun or

swim in the cool sea.

A

．

does

B

．

feels

C

．

gets

D

．

makes

12

．

Do let your father know all the appears ________ everything.

A

．

to tell

B

．

to be told

C

．

to be telling

D

．

to have been told

13

．

Interest is as________to learning as the ability to understand

，

even more

so.

A

．

vital

B

．

available

C

．

specific

D

．

similar

14

．

It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign

of eye disease that may not have any ________.

A

．

symptom

B

．

similarity

C

．

sample

D

．

shadow

15

．—I’m a bit nervous about speaking in public this afternoon.

—

________

！I’m sure you can make it.

A

．

Go ahead

B

．

Never give up

C

．

Good luck

D

．

Take it easy

Ⅱ.完形填空

(2015·湖南高考命题研究专家原创卷

)I was taking a walk in the woods on a late

August evening. Suddenly, a cool wind started to blow and a single red maple leaf

broke off from its tree and __1__ down and around until it landed __2__ upon the top

of my head. I took the leaf in my hand and looked at it with a smile. I knew that

soon the __3

__ mountains of my home would be painted by God’s own hand. Soon every

leaf on every tree would become a masterpiece. Bright and beautiful reds would come

first,

__4__

by

sunny

yellows

and

glorious

golds.

Brilliant

oranges

and

earthy

browns

would __5__ complete this colorful canvas (

画布

)

．

As I walked on, my mind was filled with __6__ of autumns past. I remembered the

crisp sound as I walked on the __7__ fallen leaves. I remembered the __8__ dry leaf

smell that filled the air. I remembered huge piles of leaves that my children hid

in,

jumped

on,

and

ran

through.

I

even

remembered

dancing

on

that

colorful

__9__

while

it crackled underneath my feet. I also thought of how autumn is the most bittersweet

of seasons. It is so beautiful and yet so brief. It is so __10__ and yet also a sign

of winter to come. It is the last reminder that our time on Earth is short and that

we need to cherish it before it is gone. That is why I plan to take more walks in

the woods while the colors __11__. That is why I plan to dance on the leaves again

this __12__. I love this beautiful season and I plan to love more, share more and

smile more in the days I have left here.

B

．

jumped

C

．

rushed

D

．

circled

2

．

ully

B

．

excitedly

C

．

temporarily

D

．

tightly

3

．

B

．

green

C

．

gold

D

．

red

4

．

B

．

contained

C

．

followed

D

．

survived

5

．

usly

B

．

frequently

C

．

deliberately

D

．

finally

6

．

ns

B

．

memories

C

．

attitudes

D

．

suggestions

7

．

y

B

．

fortunately

C

．

swiftly

D

．

damply

8

．

ul

B

．

strange

C

．

ridiculous

D

．

delightful

9

．

e

B

．

earth

C

．

carpet

D

．

cloth

10

．

ial

B

．

joyous

C

．

disappointing

D

．

enthusiastic

11

．

ear

B

．

spread

C

．

change

D

．

last

12

．

B

．

summer

C

．

autumn

D

．

winter

Ⅲ.语法填空

(2015·湖南高考命题研究专家原创卷

)One

old

man

was

fishing

while

a

kid

was

looking.

The old man was 1.____________ skillful that the basket was full of fish soon. The

old man wanted to give all the fish to the lovely kid, but the kid refused that. The

old

man

asked

2.____________

surprise,

“Why

don’t

you

a

ccept

them

？”

The

kid

said,

“I want your fishing rod.” “3.____________ do you want to do with the rod？” the

old man asked. “Well，” the kid answered, “This basket of fish will be eaten up

in 4.____________ short time, but if I get your rod, I 5.____________ do fishing by

myself, and finally I’ll get endless fish.”

I guess that you must suggest

：

What a clever kid! Not really. If he just wanted

the rod, then he would get none of the fish. The reason is that it won’t work

6.____________ you only have the rod but

don’t have the skill of fishing, because

the most important thing for fishing is not the “fishing rod” 7.____________ is

the “skill”．

Many

people

think

that

once

they

get

the

rod

of

their

life,

they

will

own

8.____________. In this way, no doubt they will be caught in the mud.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

(2015·怀化高三模拟

)Over the centuries the French have lost

a number of famous battles with the British. However, they’ve

always

felt

superior

in

the

kitchen.

France

has

for

centuries

had

a reputation for cooking excellence

，

and Britain for some of the worst cooking in

the

according

to

a

recent

survey

，

that_reputation_may_no_longer _reflect_reality.

In the survey,71% of the Britons said they cook at home every day

，

while only

59% of the French said they cook h home cooks spend more time cooking

each week and also produce a greater variety of dishes than French home cooks.

The reaction in London was predictably enthusiastic. British food has greatly

improved

since the upon a time

，

the menu for many family

meals would have

been roast beef

，

potatoes and over

－

cooked vegetables

，

but not now. Home cooks are

experimenting

with

the

huge

range

of

ingredients

now

available

in

British

supermarkets

and are preparing all kinds of new dishes

，

using the cookbooks that sell millions

of copies every a result

，there’s much more diversity in British food now，

compared to French food

，

which tends to be very traditional.

Some

French people say that the survey did not

show the whole agree

that during the week Fren

ch women don’t cook as much as they used to because most

of

them

work

and

don’t

have

much

tend

to

buy

ready－

made

or

frozen

dishes

，

but many of them make up for it on the ’s also a difference between

Paris and the ’s true

that people in Paris don’t cook much，

but

elsewhere

，

cooking is still at the heart of daily life.

For

many

French

people

，

opinions

about

British

food

have

not

changed.

When

Bernard

Blier

，

the food editor at a magazine

，

was asked about British food

，

he replied

，

“I don’t go out of my way to try is not very refined. You can say that I’m

not a fan at all.”

1

．

What does the underlined part in the first paragraph imply?

A

．

French cooking is better than British cooking.

B

．

The British defeated the French in many battles.

C

．

British cooking is thought to be the worst.

D

．

British cooking is now better than it was.

2

．

According to the passage

，

nowadays British people ______.

A

．

cook less at home than the French every day

B

．

no longer eat roast beef and over

－

cooked vegetables

C

．

are more willing to try cooking all kinds of new foods

D

．

buy more cookbooks than French people do

3

．

What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?

A

．

French women cook less often now.

B

．

The French prefer ready

－

made dishes.

C

．

French women seldom cook on the weekend.

D

．Cooking is at the heart of people’s life in Paris.

4

．What is Bernard’s attitude towards British food?

A

．

He would love to try it.

B

．

He shows no interest in it.

C

．

He considers it worse than before.

D

．

He considers it better than before.

5

．

What does the passage mainly talk about?

A

．

The history of British food.

B

．

The history of French food.

C

．

The change in British food.

D

．

The change in French food.

B

(2015·长沙一中月考

)You

know

eating

fruit

and

vegetable

does do you know it can also make you look good?

People

who

increased

their

intake

over

just

six

weeks

developed a healthy glow and appeared more attractive

，

researchers ists at St Andrews University found eating them slightly

increased yellow and red pigments in the volunteers’

y monitored the food

intake

of

35

people

and

took

pictures

of

their

faces

，

arms

and

hands

using

a

sensitive

camera

at

the

start

，

and

after

three

and

six

sing

their

intake

of

greens

by

2.9

portions

a

day

was

found

to

make

the

person

look

healthier

and

extra

3.3

portions

could enhance their attractiveness

，

when their photographs were rated by others.

Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids(

类胡萝卜素

)

，

which are known to

protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays

，

and can also prevent age

－

related diseases including heart disease and while it was known eating

extreme

amounts

of

certain

vegetables

such

as

carrots

could

turn

skin

orange

，

it

was

not

known

a

small

increase

was

perceptible(

被察觉

)

to

others

and

was

seen

as

appealing.

A came

ra measured changes to the skin’s redness，

yellowness and lightness

，

and

found

it

significantly

changed

in

people

who

naturally

increased

their

changes

were

not

evident

in

three

light

sensors

，

the

researchers

showed

these

red

and

yellow

hues

were

linked

with

the

levels

of

carotenoids

in their are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have the most

dramatic

effect

are

lycopene(

番茄红素

)which

gives

tomatoes

and

red

peppers

their

red

color

and

beta

－

carotene

found

in

carrots

as

well

as

broccoli

，

squash

< br>，

and

color is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols(

多元酚

)

，

found in apples

，

blueberries and cherries

，

which cause blood rush to the skin surface.

6

．

What do we know from the research?

A

．

If you take in a little more fruit and vegetables

，

you will obviously look

more attractive in three weeks.

B

．

The

researchers

took

the

pictures

of

the

35

people

in

the

research

at

different

stages.

C

．

Increasing your intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day can greatly improve

your health.

D

．

People who increased their intake of greens by 3.3 portions a day were found

the most attractive after six weeks.

7

．

Which of the following is NOT the function of carotenoids?

A

．

They can protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays.

B

．

They can prevent heart disease and caner.

C

．

They can prevent age

－

related diseases.

D

．

They can keep you in good health.

8

．

Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A

．We’ve already known eating extreme amounts of carrots can turn skin orange.