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作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-29 04:45
tags:

-smurf

2021年1月29日发(作者:syndra)


一、


Translate the following into English (16



)


讲汉语翻译成英语



1


、虽然我们周围都是空气,但我们看不见它。



正确答案:


Although there is air all around us, we can’t see it.



2


、关键问题是如何把计划付诸实施。



正确答案:


The key problem is how to carry out the plan.


3


、孩子们高兴得跳了起来。



正确答案:


The children jumped with joy.


4


、你听到有人在敲门吗?



正确答案:


Did you hear someone knocking the door?


二、


Cloze (10



)



完形填空



It was two o'clock in the morning and it was very dark. Mr Thompson woke up ##1## wife. “Irene,” he called


softly, “the baby's crying.”



当时是凌晨两点,天很黑。汤普森先生叫醒了妻子。“艾琳,”他轻声叫道,“孩子


在哭。”



Mr


s Thompson sat up in bed and listened. “That's not the ##2##, Jim,” she said. “It's a cat!”



汤普森太太坐在床上


听。 她说:“吉姆,那不是‘


2’




是只猫!




“It can't be,” her husband said. “I'll go and look.”



“不可能,”她丈夫说。“我去看看。”



Mr


Thompson got up and went to the window. “You're right, Irene,” he said. “There is a cat in the garden. Listen


##3## it!”



汤普森先生站 起来走到窗前。“你说得对,艾琳,”他说。“花园里有一只猫。听我说!



“You must stop it, Jim.” Mrs Thompson said. “That cat will ##4## up our baby.”



“你必须阻止它,吉姆。”汤普森太太说。“那 只猫会把我们的孩子抱起来的。”



“What can I do?” Mr Thompson asked.



“我能做什么?汤普森先生问道。




“Throw a shoe at it,” his wife said.



“扔一只鞋,”他妻子说。



“I can't do that.” Mr Thompson said.



“我做不到。”汤普森先生说



“Why not?” his wife asked. “Can you see it?”



为什么不呢?”他妻子问。“你能看见吗?”



“I can see it ##5## well,” said Mr Thompson. “But I can't throw a shoe at it. It's sitting on my green


-


house.”



汤普森先生说:“我能看出来。“但我不能扔鞋。它坐在我的绿房子上。



5



______


A



to




B



him




C



them


他们



D



her




E



his


他 的



正确答案:


E


6



______

< br>A



to



B



very

< br>非常



C


baby


孩子【宝贝】



D



wake


醒来


< /p>


E



his


他的



正确答案:


C


7



______

< br>A



to



B



very

< br>非常



C


baby


孩子【宝贝】



D



wake


醒来


< /p>


E



his


他的



正确答案:


A


8



______


A



to


B



very


C



baby


D



wake


E



his


正确答案:


D


9



______


A



to


B



very


C



baby


D



wake


E



his


正确答案:


B


In Mount Berry, Georgia, people find a group of schools built specially for


mountain children. The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named ##1##


Martha Berry, herself a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer.


在乔治 亚州的贝里山,


人们发现有一群专门为山区儿童建造的学校。这些学校和山本身都被命名 为玛莎·贝瑞,她自己是


格鲁吉亚登山家的女儿。



Martha Berry was ##2## in 1866. Luckier than most Georgian mountain children, she received an education. But


she never forgot other children of the mountains ##3## parents couldn't afford to send them to school. In 1902


Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was housed in a single small log cabin and was attended by


only five pupils. Now eighty years later there are a score of Berry Schools in the area, with a total of ##4## one


thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand.



玛莎·贝瑞


1866


年是

< br>2


岁。她比大多数格鲁吉亚山


区儿童幸运,接受了教育。 但她从来没有忘记过其他山区的孩子,父母负担不起送他们上学的费用。


1902


年,玛



·


贝里为这 些孩子开办了一所学校。它被安置在一个小木屋里,只有五个学生。


80


年后的今天,该地区有许多贝


里学校,共有


1000< /p>


名学生,大约有


5000


名候补学生。< /p>



Martha Berry in her ##5## years received many medals and honors for what she had done for the poor


mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931 she was named one of the twelve most important women in the


United States. She never stopped working for the mountain children till her death in 1942.



玛莎·贝瑞在她


5



的时候,因为她为乔治亚州的山区贫困儿童所做的一切而获得 了许多奖章和荣誉,


1931


年,她被评为美国十二位


最重要的女性之一。直到


1942


年去世,她才 停止为山区孩子们工作。



10



______


A



who




B



after

< p>
之后



C



date


日期



D



born


出生



E



above


在 上面



正确答案:


B


11



______


A



whose


谁的



B



before< /p>


之前



C



early


早期的



D



born


出生

< br>


E



over


结束



正确答案:


D


12



______


A



whose


谁的



B



later


之后



C



after


之前



D



been


一直



E



under

< br>在下面



正确答案:


A


13



______


A



whom




B



after


之后



C


< p>
later


后来



D



born


出生



E



over


结束



正确答案:


E


14



______


A



whose


谁的



B



after


之后



C



later


后来



D



born


出生



E



over

结束



正确答案:


C


三、


Reading Comprehension (40



)



阅读理解



William and his wife Lucy liked watching TV very much. One day after they got up, they turned on their TV set.


But they could not see the pictures on TV clearly, while they could only hear the sound. They thought that there


must be something wrong with their TV set. So they called a worker to come to repair worker came a few


minutes later. But to his surprise, he found that there was nothing wrong with the TV set and he could see the


pictures very clearly. It took them a long time to find out what the matter was with the TV set. At last, they got it:


William and Lucy mistook each other's glasses.



威廉和他的妻子露西非常 喜欢看电视。他们起床后的一天,打开


了电视机。但他们看不清电视上的照片,而只能听 到声音。他们认为他们的电视机一定出了毛病。于是他们叫了


一个工人来修理。工人几分 钟后来了。但令他吃惊的是,他发现电视机没有毛病,而且他能看得很清楚。他们花


了很 长时间才知道电视机出了什么问题。最后,他们终于明白了:威廉和露西把对方的眼镜弄错了。

< br>


15



William and Lucy liked watching TV.



威廉和露西喜欢看电视



A



T


B



F


正确答案:


A


16



When William and Lucy found that the pictures were unclear, they thought that something was wrong with


their TV set.



当威廉和露西发现照片不清楚时,他们认为电视机出了毛病。



A



T


B



F


正确答案:


A


17



They asked a worker to sell their TV set.



他们请一个工人把电视机卖了



A



T


B



F


正确答案:


B


18



The worker felt surprised because he could see the pictures well.



工人感到很惊讶,因为他看得很清楚。



A



T


B



F


正确答案:


A


19



he worker wore glasses.



他工人戴着眼镜



A



T


B



F


正确答案:


B


Mr. Jackson worked in a hospital. A lot of patients went to see him and he was very busy and had little time to


have a rest in the day. One night, when he looked over the last patient, it was five to one. He was too tired to say


a word and went to bed at once. When he fell asleep, a farmer began to knock at the door and got him up.



杰克


逊先生在医院工作。很多病人去看他,他很忙,一天几乎没有时间休息。一天晚上,当他检查最后一个病人时,


五比一。他累得一句话也说不出来,立刻就上床睡觉了。当他睡着时,一个农夫开始敲门 把他扶起来。



“My wife is ill,” shouted the farmer. “Please go and look her over.” Mr.


Jackson had to go out with the farmer. It


was the coldest night of the year and there was snow and ice on the road. The farmer lived far away from the


city and they went through a forest, crossed two rivers and a mountain. After three hours, they got to the short,


small house. And they were tired, cold and hungry.



“我妻子 病了,”农夫喊道。“请去看看她。”杰克逊先生


不得不和农夫出去。那是一年中最冷的 夜晚,路上有冰雪。农民住在离城市很远的地方,他们穿过一片森林,穿


过两条河和一座 山。三个小时后,他们到了那间矮小的房子。他们又累又冷又饿。



The woman stayed in bed. She looked fine. Mr. Jackson looked her over carefully and found there was nothing


serious with her. He became angry. He called the farmer out and said, “Your wife is strong and healthy, you


know. Why did you ask me to come here late at night?” “I’m sorry, sir,” said the farmer. “My wife never does


anything at hom


e. I thought she was ill. We’re poor. In the day, when you are busy, I can’t go for you. If you


come at night when you’re free, we’ll give you nothing.”


< /p>


那女人躺在床上。她看起来很好。杰克逊先生仔细地打


量了她一番 ,发现她没有什么大碍。他生气了。他把农夫叫出来说:“你知道,你的妻子很强壮,很健康。你为


什么叫我深夜来这里?“对不起,先生,”农夫说。“我妻子在家从不做任何事。我以为她病了。我们 很穷。在


白天,当你很忙的时候,我不能为你而去。如果你晚上有空来,我们什么也不给 你。”



20



It was ____ for Mr. Jackson to get to the farmer’s house.



杰克逊先生到了农夫家。



A



difficult


艰难的

< br>


B



easy


容易



C


< br>fun


嬉戏



D



happy


开心的



正确答案:


A


21



When Mr. Jackson and the farmer got to the house, it was _____.


当杰克逊先生和农夫到达那所房子时



A



five to one


五比一



B


two



C



three




D



about four


四左右



正确答案:


D


22



Mr. Jackson was angry with _____.


杰克逊先生很生气



A



the farmer


农夫



B



the woman


女人



C



the weather


天气



D



himself


他自己



正确答案:


A


23



_____, so he fell asleep soon.



所以他很快就睡着了



A



It was time to go to bed for Mr. Jackson


是杰克逊先生睡觉的时候了



B



Mr. Jackson was very tired that night


那天晚上杰克逊先生很累



C



Mr. Jackson felt unhappy that night


那天晚上杰克逊先生感到不高兴



D



Mr. Jackson was angry that night


那天晚上杰克逊先生很生气



正确答案:


B


24



The farmer went for Mr. Jackson very late at night because _____.


农夫很晚才去找杰克逊先生,因为



A



he wanted to play a joke on him


他想跟他开个玩笑



B



he was busy in the day


他白天很忙



C



his wife was going to die


他的妻子就要死了



D



he wanted to save some money


他想存点钱



正确答案:


D


A man and his wife had a small restaurant near a station. The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight,


because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains.



一对夫妇在车站附近开了一家


小餐馆。这家餐馆经常营业到午夜以后,因为人们在等火车的时候来喝酒吃饭。



At two o'clock one morning, a farmer was still sitting at a table there. He was asleep. The wife of the owner of the


restaurant was very sleepy and wanted to go to bed. She looked at the farmer several times and waited for him


to wake and go, but each time she looked at the farmer, he was still there sleeping. Then at last she went to her


husband and said to him,


late.


< p>
一天凌晨两点,一个农民还在那里的一张桌子旁坐着。他睡着了。餐馆老板的妻子很困,想睡觉。她 看了农


夫好几眼,等他醒过来走了,但每次她看农夫,他都还在那里睡觉。最后她走到丈 夫跟前,对他说:“你已经叫


他六次了,为什么不把他打发走呢?”?已经很晚了。”< /p>




his bill, and when I give him the bill, he pays it and then goes to sleep again.



“哦,不,我不想送他走, ”她丈


夫回答说你看,每次我叫醒他,他都要我给他账单,我给他账单后,他就付了钱, 然后又去睡觉了。”



25



Who was the owner of the small restaurant?



这家小餐馆的老板是谁?



A



The farmer.


农民



B



The wife.


妻子



C



The husband.


丈夫



D



Both the men and the wife.



男人和妻子。



正确答案:


C


26



Why did people come to drink in the restaurant after midnight?



为什么人们午夜后来餐馆喝酒?



A



Because they liked the restaurant.



因为他们喜欢这家餐馆。



B



Because it was near the station and people could eat there while waiting for trains.



因为它离车站很近 ,人们


可以在那里等火车时吃东西。



C



Because it was cheap to eat there.



因为在那里吃饭很便宜。



D



Because you could sleep there after meal.



因为你饭后可以睡在那里。



正确答案:


B


27



Why was the farmer asleep at a table?



农夫为什么在桌子旁睡着



A



Because he had missed the train.



因为他错过了火车。



B



Because he was too tired.



因为他太累了



C



Because he was drunk.



因为他喝醉了



D



The story does not tell us.



这个故事没有告诉我们。



正确答案:


D


28



The wife wanted to send the farmer away because_____.


妻子想把农夫送走,因为



A



she was sleepy and wanted to go to bed


她困了,想睡觉



B



she didn't like him


她不喜欢他



C



she wanted to clean the table


她想擦桌子



D



she wanted the farmer to pay more


她想让农夫多付点钱



正确答案:


A


29



The husband didn't want to send the farmer away because each time he woke him up, he could get _____


money from him.



丈 夫不想把农夫送走,因为每次把他叫醒,他都能从他那里得到钱。


A



much


非常



B



more


更多



C



less


较少的



D



little


一点【小的】

< br>


正确答案:


B


The lunar (


阴历的


) New Year always starts between January the twenty-first and February the twentieth.



农历新< /p>


年总是从一月二十一日到二月二十日开始。



Before New Year’s Day, people do a good


cleaning to their houses. On the last day of the old year, there is a


family dinner. All members of the family except married daughters try to come for their meal. After the dinner,


they stay late to welcome the New Year.



元旦前,人们把房子打扫得很干净。在新 年的最后一天,有一个家庭晚


餐。除了已婚的女儿以外,家里所有的人都想来吃饭。晚饭 后,他们熬夜迎接新年。



The New Year Celebration keeps on for a few days. On the morning of the first day, children and unmarried


people go to visit their elders. After that, people pay New Year calls to each other and give each other gifts.




年庆典持续了几天。第一天早晨,孩子和未婚的人去看望长辈。之后,人们互相打电话拜年,互赠 礼物。



During the festival all the main streets are full of people, and if you can get onto a bus without having to fight


your way in, you’re really lucky!



在节日期间,所有的主要街道都挤满了人,如果 你能不费吹灰之力就上车,你真


的很幸运!



30



As we know, January 1 is ____.


我们知道,一月一日



A



the lunar New Year Day


农历新年



B



not a holiday


不是假日



C



the Spring Festival


春节



D



New Year’s Day


元旦



正确答案:


D



31



What day is the lunar New Year’s Eve?



农历除夕是哪一天?



A



Between December 1 of the old year and January 1 of the New Year.



旧年十二月一日至新年一月一日之间。



B



Before January 19.



1



19


日之前。



C



Between January the 21st and February the 19th.



一月二十一日至二月十九日。



D



After February the twentieth.



二月二十日之后。



正确答案:


C


32



People do their houses a good cleaning during the last few days of the old year ____.


在旧年的最后几天人


们把房子打扫得很干净



A



to welcome family members


欢迎家庭成员



B



to welcome the New Year


欢迎新年



C



to say goodbye to the old year


和去年说再见



D



to welcome married daughter and their husbands


欢迎结婚的女儿和他们的丈夫



正确答案:


B


33



It’s the custom ______.


这是习俗



A



to stay up to welcome the New Year on the lunar New Y


ear’s Eve


在农历除夕夜熬夜迎接新年



B



to stay up late to welcome the New Year on New Year’s Day


在元旦熬夜迎接新年



C



not to go to bed on December the thirtieth


十二月三十日不睡觉



D



not to go to bed on the lunar New Year’s Day


元旦不睡觉



正确答案:


A


34



In this passage the writer tells us how people celebrate _____.


在这篇文章中,作者告诉我们人们如何庆祝



A



the New Year


新年



B



the last day of the old year


旧年的最后一天



C



the lunar New Year


农历新年



D



New Year’s Day


元旦



正确答案:


C


四、


Writing (30



)


写作



35



Directions: For this section, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition . You should write


about 80 words




My mother


正确答案:



36



Directions: For this section, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition . You should write


about 100 words, and base your composition on the points suggested (given in Chinese) below.1)


介绍家庭主要


成员;


2)


描述令你难忘的家庭活动


My Family


正确答案:



五、


Translate the following into Chinese (24



)



把下面的翻译成中文



37



He was sick of being told what to do.


正确答案:他讨厌别人告诉他该做什么。



38



Child as he is, he knows a lot about the computer.


正确答案:他虽是小孩,但是懂得不少关于计算机的知识。



39



It hasn’t been made clear when


the new road is to be opened to traffic.


正确答案:新路何时通车尚未宣布。



40



After all his efforts, he failed.


正确答案:他虽然作了努力,但还是失败了。



41



I like swimming (very much) and so does my brother.


正确答案:我很喜欢游泳,我兄弟也是这样。



42



Is there anyone her whose name is Jack London?


正确答案:这儿有个叫


Jack London


的人吗?



六、


Vocabulary and Structure ( 65



)


词汇与结构

< br>


43



London is _____on____ the Thames.


伦敦坐落于泰晤士河



A



at


B



near


C



on


D



beside


正确答案:



C


44



_ But for _______ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.



要不是洪水,这艘船会准时到达目的地。



A



In case of


万一



B



In spite of


尽管



C



Because of


因为



D



But for


要不是【但是为了】



正确答案:


D


45



I want _ to draw____ a picture for her.



我想给她画张画



A



to draw


画画



B


draws


绘制



C



draw


< p>


D



drawing< /p>


绘画



正确答案:


A


46



If the whole operation



had not been planned



beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have


been lost.



如果整个行动没有事先计划好,就会损失大量的时间和金钱。



A



was not planned


不是计划好的



B



has not been planned


没有计划



C



were not planned


不是计划好的



D



had not been planned


没有计划



正确答案:


D


47



Some people do not believe ___in__ teaching formal grammar.



有些人不相信教形式语法。



A



about


B



for


C



that


D



in


正确答案:


D


48



He thought that ___it was not worth the effort doing the job ________


。他认为做这项工作不值得这么努力



A



the effort doing the job was not worth


做这项工作的努力是不值得的



B



the effort was not worth in doing the job


这项工作不值得做



C



it was not worth the effort doing the job


做这项工作不值得这么努力



D



it was not worth the effort by doing the job


做这项工作不值得付出努力



正确答案:


C


49



Not that John doesn’t want to help you, _


but that _


it’s beyond his power.




不是约翰不想帮你,而是他力所不及



A



but that


若非



B



for that


为了这个



C



and that


而且



D



in that


因为【原因是】



正确答案:


A


50



Only under special circumstances_ are freshmen permitted__to take make-up test.



只有在特殊情况下新生才允许参加补考。



A



are freshmen permitted


允许入学新生



B



freshmen are permitted


允许新生入学



C



permitted are freshmen


允许是新生



D



are permitted freshmen


是允许的新生



正确答案:


A


51



She lives _at_4401 Part Street.



她住在派特街


4401


号。



A



in


B



on


C



at


D



to


正确答案:


C

-smurf


-smurf


-smurf


-smurf


-smurf


-smurf


-smurf


-smurf



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