-哗
初一英语
第六次课
一、知识点一：词汇复习练习
______________
-pong
______________
______________
ball ______________
ball
______________
sting______________
______________
ng ______________
______________
ate
______________
______________
______________
______________
14.
_____________
让
15. ___________
__
我们
(
主格
)
16.
_____________
我们（宾格）
17.
_____________
迟到
18.
_____________
去取
19.
_____________
美妙的，伟大的
20.
_____________
玩
21.
_____________
听起来
22.
_____________
有趣的
23. ___________
__
和
...
在一起
< br>
24.
_____________
容易的
25. _____________r
在
...
之后
26.
_____________
相同的
二、知识点二：短语归纳复习
（
1
）
soccer ball
英式足球
（
2
）
ping-
pong ball
乒乓球
(3
）
tennis ball
网球
（
4
）
baseb
all bat
棒球拍
（
5
）
ping-pong bat
乒乓球拍
（
6
）
play sports
做运动；参加体育运动
(7)go
to school
去上学
（
8
）
play basketball
打篮球
（
9
）
play soccer
踢足球
（
10
）<
/p>
play tennis
打网球
（
11
）
play
ping pong
打乒乓球
（
12
）
play
computer games
玩电子游戏
（
13
）
watch
TV
看电视
（
14
）
be
easy for sb.
对某人来说容易
（
15
）
on
TV
通过电视
（
16
）
at
school
在学校
(17
）
after class
在课后
(18)Lets do
sth
让我们做某事吧。
（
19)Let's
go.
我们走吧。
三、知识点三：句型梳理
you
have a ping-pong bat
Yes, I do./ No,
I don’t. I
have a ping-pong ball.
they have a basketball
Yes, they do./
No, they don’t. They have a volleyball.
she have a tennis ball
Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t. She
has a baseball.
he have a
soccer ball
Yes, he does./ No, he
doesn’
t.
Tom/your brother have a basketball
Yes, he does./No, he
doesn’t.
四、知识点四：句型梳理
句式精讲
1.
Do you have a ping-pong
ball
你有乒乓球吗？
动词
“have”
意为
“
有
”
，
表
示拥有关系，
有人称和数的变化，
当主语是
“I, we, you,
they”
或名词复数时，就
与
“have”
搭配。
例如：
My parents
have a computer.
我父母有一台电脑。
I have an English book.
我有一本英语书。
当主语是第三人称
单数或者单数名词时，表示拥有要用
has
。
< br>
例如：
She has a brother.
她有一个弟弟。
Tom has a
new bike.
汤姆有一部新自行车。
“have”
的否定式是
“don’t
have”;“has”
的否定式是
“doesn’t
have”
。
例如：
We don’t have a house.
我们没有房子。
She
doesn’t have a car.
他没有小汽车。
2. I don’t have a
soccer
ball.
我没有英式足球。
句式
“
主语
+have/has +
宾语
+
其他。
”
< br>（肯定句）
否定句是
“
主语
+don’t/doesn’t+ have+
< br>宾语
+
其他。
”
。
当主语是第一人称，第二人称以及第三人称复数时
，在
have
的前面加
“don’t”
来
否定。
例如：
I don’t have
a skirt.
我没有裙子。
They don’t have many friends in China.
他们在中国没有很多朋友。
当句子的
主语是第三人称单数形式时，这个句式的否定句是在
“has”
前面加
“doesn’t”
，并将
ha
s
变为
have
。
例如：
My father doesn’t have a
big house.
我的爸爸没有一座大房子。
She doesn’t have a doll.
她没有娃娃。
3. Let’s
play basketball.
咱们打篮球吧。
let
意为
“
让，允许
”
，
表示
“
让（允许）某人做某事
”
应该说
“let
somebody
do
something”
，不能说
“let somebody to do
something”
。如：
Let
me help you.
让我帮助你。
His mother doesn’t let him go out at
night.
他母亲不让他晚上出去。
“Let’s…”
是表示建议或请求的祈使句句型，
“Le
t’s”
是
“Let
us”
的缩写形式。
例如：
Let’s go to school.
咱们上学吧。
Let’s play
basketball after school.
咱们放学后打篮球吧。
拓展：
Let’s
与
Let
us
在用法上略有区别
在表示向对方
提出建议，
涉及双方的共同行为时，
“Let us”
可以缩写成
“Let’s”
；
< br>而表示请求对方允许做某事，
不涉及对方行为时，
“Le
t us”
不能缩写成
“Let’s”
。
例如：
Let’s (=Let
us) play sports.
咱们做运动吧。
Let us know your telephone number.
请把你的电话号码告诉我们。
（
Let
us
不能缩写成
Let’s
）
注意：
以
“Let’s”
开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候，后面的附加疑问句
用
“shall
we
？
”
，因为
Let’s
是把说
话人包含在内了；以
“Let us”
开头的句子改为反意疑<
/p>
问句的时候，后面的附加疑问句用
“will
you”
，
因为
“Let
us”
没有把说话人包
含在内。
4. I love sports, but I don’t play
them
－
I only watch them on
TV
.
我喜欢体育运动，但是我自己从来不做运动
——
我只是在电视上看。
“but”
是并列连词，意为
“
但是
，然而
”
，表示转折关系。
例如：
He can play basketball,
but he can’t play ping
-pong.
他会打篮球，但他不会打乒乓球。
It is sunny but cold today.
天气晴朗，可是很冷。
介词
“on”
的意思是
“
通
过某种方式
”
，
“be on TV”
表示
“
在电视上播放
< br>”
的意思。
句式精练
一
.
按要求转换句型。
1
．
My father
doesn’t like playing
tennis.
（变为肯定句）
_________________________________________
___
2
．
I think
tennis is very
interesting.
（就划线部分提问）
___________________________________________
3
．
Tim
has a gold watch.
（变为一般疑问句）
___________________________
_________________
4
．
I play sports
every morning.
（变为否定句）
___________________________
_________________
5.
There are old bikes under the
tree.
（变为单数句）
_________________________________________
___
二
.
从右栏中找出与左栏对应的答语。
1
．
Are
there pictures on the wall
2
．
Is there a ball
under the desk
3
．
Do they have a
tennis racket
4
．
Does she like
the hat
5.
Let’s play computer
games
6
．
Is that your
baseball
7
．
Are these
chairs
8
．
Are these
chairs or sofas
9
．
What’s on the
dresser
10
．
What do you
have
一
.
单项选择
（
）
1.
—
I
have
basketball.
Let’s play
basketball.?
—
OK.
A. a; a
B.
a;/
C. an; the
D. an; a
（
）
2. Ping-pong is
easy
her.?
A. at
B. for
C.
to
D. with
（
）
3.
—Let’s play
basketball. —
No,
.?
A. it’s boring
B.
it’s interesting
C. it’s
good
D. it’s fun
A
．
Yes, they do.
B
．
Yes, it is.
C
．
Yes, they are.
D
．
Yes, there is.
E
．
Yes, she does.
F
．
They are
chairs.
G
．
No,
there aren’t.
H
．
I have many
sports collections.
I
．
There is a
watch on it.
J
．
That sounds
good.
Unit5
单元练习题
（
）
4.
—
Do
you know Yao Ming
—
Yes, he
is a
player.?
A.
soccer
B.
baseball
C. ping-
pong
D. basketball
（
）
5. Peter’s
parents often watch
basketball
games
TV
.?
A.
in
B.
on
C. at
D. to
（
）
6.
—Let’s play
computer games.—
.?
A. Thank you
B. You’re
good
C. That sound
interesting
D. That sounds interesting
（
）
7.
—<
/p>
What about
soccer?
—
< br>That
great!?
A. play;
sounds
B.
playing; sound
C. playing;
sounds
D. play; sound
（
）
8.
—
your brother
have a basketball ?
—
Yes,
but an old one.
A. Are
C. Does
D. Do
（
）
9. We play soccer
our
friends after school.?
A.
with
B.
at
C.
in
D. after
（
）
10.
—
Does Potter like playing computer games
—
No, he
.He only likes
reading books.?
A. isn’t
B.
don’t
C. doesn’t
D.
didn’t
（
）
11.
—
Does
Vince
a tennis ball?
—No, he
doesn’t. But he
a baseball.?
A. have;
have
B.
have; has
C. has; have
D.
has; has
（
）
12.
My sister
some tapes but she
a
CD.?
A. has; has
B. have; don’t have
C. has; doesn’t have
D. have;
has
（
）
13.
—
Do you like basketball, Tom
—No, I don’t. It’s
for me.?
A. difficult
B.
interesting
C.
easy
（
）
14. Mr. Zhang
teaches
Chinese. We like
class very much.?
A. my; her
B. me; his
C. our;
his
D. us; his
（
）
15.
—
Do you know the
song Where has the time gone
—
Sure. It
beautiful. I like it a lot.?
B.
tastes
C. sounds
D. looks
二
.
完形填空
Hello!
I’m
1
.I’m
an
English
boy.
I
2
two
sisters.
3
are
Sonia
and
Linda.
Sonia has a great sports collection. She has a
soccer ball, three volleyballs
4
four
basketballs.
But
she
5
play sports
—
she
only
6
them on TV
.
Linda
has a
sports collection,
7
.She has two
tennis balls and
8
baseball. And
she has many
ping-pong balls
9
her schoolbag.
She
10
ping-pong every day.?
（
）
（
）
（
）
（
）
（
）
’t
B. aren’t
C. don’t
D.
doesn’t
（
）
（
）
（
）
（
）
（
）
三
.
阅读理解
A
Tony
is
my
uncle’s
son.
His
home
is
in
New
York.
He
likes
sports.
He
plays
tennis
every day. He likes to go to baseball games and
watch soccer games on TV
. He
has 25 tennis balls. He has a soccer
ball, too.
My
name
is
Tom.
My
home
is
in
China.
I
like
CDs
very
much
because
I
like
music. I have 400 CDs. I like watching
TV
, too. But I don’t like sports. I
only watch
volleyball games on
TV
. I don’t play sports, and I don’t
have any balls.
（
）
and Tom are
.?
A. sisters
B.
brothers
C.
cousins
D. friends
（
）
does Tony play
every day
A. He plays tennis every day.
B. He plays baseball every
day.
C. He plays soccer every day.
D. He plays volleyball
every day.
（
）
has
ball(s).?
A. 25
B.26
C.40
D.1
（
）
does Tom like
A. He likes
English.
B. He
likes playing sports.
C. He likes red
shirts.
D. He
likes music.
（
）
one is right
A. Tony and Tom are in the
same city.
B. Tony watches volleyball
games on TV
.
C. Tom likes
CDs.
D. Tony has 25 soccer balls.
B
Football
People
call
it
“the
first
sport
in
the
world”.
There
are two teams in the football field during
a game. Each team has eleven players.
Tennis
There
is
a
big
net
in
the
middle
of
the
court
Each
player
has
a
racket
in
his
hand.
Two
or
four players can play it
together.
Golf(
高尔夫球
)
Golf comes from Scotland.
It
means
green,oxygen,light
and
play
it
on
the
outdoor
grass(
草
地
).They
hit(
打
)the
white
balls
into
the
small
holes(
洞
)with a
stick(
棍子
).
Basketball
America
is
the
hometown(<
/p>
家
乡
)of
sport is famous for
are
two
teams
with
ten
players
on
the
basketball can’t run with the ball in
their hands.
first sport in
the world is
.?
A. basketball
B. football
C. tennis
D. golf
7.
is a very popular sport in America.?
A. Basketball
B. Football
C.
Tennis
D. Golf
use a stick to hit
the white sport is
.?
A.
football
B. golf
C. tennis
D. basketball
are
players in a football game.?
A.20
B.22
C.2
D.4
needn’t run in
the
game.?
A.
football
B.
basketball C. golf
D. tennis
课后作业：完成以下练习题。
一
.
词汇
A.
根据句意和所给的首字母填空。
’s
e
to play ping-
pong.?
and I are in Class Five. We are
c
.?
you play computer games a
school?
are in the
s
school.?
is in PEP Middle
School. He is a good s
.?
B.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.I play sports every day.
That
(sound)interesting.?
(not have)ping-pong balls under the
desks.?
this
(you)soccer?
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