provide2020届高考英语一轮复习 语法填空专题集训(5)(含解析)

语法填空专题集训（

5

）

1

、阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于< /p>

3

个单词）或括号内单词的

正确形式。请 将答案写在答题卡的表格中。

One sentence from the news in Washington has remained in my mind since

a trip last summer: “When you see people run against the crowd escaping

1

the danger, they are

2

(probable) firefighters, police or journalists.

I

think

this

is

most

true

for

the

firefighters.

Whenever

and

wherever

3

(disaster) happen

—

911 Attacks in New York 14 years ago or the explosion

in Tianjin on Wednesday night

—

it is always the firefighters

4

take the

lead

to

run

to

the

very

center,

saving

lives

by

5

(risk)

their

own.

I

cried

today near the explosion site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing

fire

6

because

of

a

short

message

a

firefighter

sent

to

a

trusted

friend

that went viral online. It read

s, “If I cannot make it, my father is

7

(you);

and please remember 8

(sweep) my mother’s tomb.” I was thrilled later

to learn that he did make it.

“Everyone

knows

it’s

9

(danger)

to

be

a

firefighter.

But

he

has

always liked it and has done it for 12

years,” his father said. “He survived

this time, but no one knows what 10

(happen) next time.”

2

< br>、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于

3

个 单词）或括号内单词的

正确形式。

My

name

is

Wang

Kun.

Since

middle

school,

my

sister

and

I 1

(dream) about

2

(take)a great bike trip. When we graduated

from

college,

we

finally

got

the

chance

to

do

it.

It

3

my

sister

4

first

had

the

idea

to

cycle

along

5 Mekong

River

from

6

it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River,

the Chinese part of the river that

7

(call) the Mekong River in other

countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. She insisted

that

we

8

(find)the

source

of

the

river.

She

gave

me

a

9

(determine) look. Once She has made up her mind, nothing can

change it. Finally, I had to give

10

.

3

、

阅读下面材料，

在空白处填入适当 的内容

（

1

个单词）

< br>或括号内单词的正确形式。

It

is

1

(true)

right

that

life

is

difficult.

Once

we

really

understand

and

accept it, then life

is no longer difficult.

2

, most of us do not fully see it. They just complain

about their problems and difficulties.

What

3

(make)

life

difficult

is

that

the

process

of

facing

and

solving

problems is a really painful one. Problems cause sadness or anger or fear,

4

(depend

)on

their

nature.

These

are

5

(comfort)feelings,

often

as

painful

as

any

kind

of

physical

pain.

It

is

by

solving

problems

6

we

know the meaning of life. Problems are the serious tests that tells us success

from

7

(fail).When we want to strengthen ourselves, we urge the human

ability

8

(solve) problems. Learning from the pain of meeting problems

is

9

great

importance

for

our

growth.

As

Benjamin

Franklin

said,

fear but to welcome

10

pain of problems.

4

、阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的一个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式．< /p>

My

interest

in

Chinese

food

started

years

ago

，

when

I

was

a

young

reporter for the Washington Post

．

Our office wasn't far from Chinatown

，

___1___

I found some very good Chinese restaurants

．

That was the first time that I___2___ < /p>

（

notice

）

the fresh taste of the meat

and vegetables of Chinese food

．

When

I

learned

more

about

the

food

，

I

began

to

understand

why___3___has this special feature

．

Many years ago

，

china had___4___

energy crisis because it lost much of

its

wood

due

to

over

population

and

poor

management

of

its

forests

．

This___5___

（

lose

）

was very bad for the country

，

of course

，

but it

turned out to be very good for the food

．

Wood became very expensive and

hard to get

，

so the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their___6___

（

value

）

wood

，

or learn how to use it better

．

There weren't any substitutes

so people found ways to economize

．

In order to economize in cooking

，

they had to use very little wood

．

So

they started cutting their meat and vegetables___7___

small pieces before

they put them in the hot oil

．

That way

，

the food cooked___8___

（

fast

）

and

they saved more fuel

．

The food___9___

< br>（

prepare

）

in this way kept its fresh

f lavor

﹣

﹣

﹣

and

it's

this

flavor___10___

attracts

people

from

other

countries to the art of Chinese cooking

．

5

、阅读下面材料

,

在空白处 填入适当的内容

(1

个单词

)