horn课后练习答案--全新版(第二版)综合教程3

1) decades

5) slender

9) on the side

2) historic

6) web

10) authorized

3) imposed

7) bade

11) terminal

4) religious

8) site

12) make the best of

2.

1) went through

2) stood up for

3) laid down

4) take on

5) let (us) down

6) draw on

7) fall into

8) pass for

3.

1)

The

Europeans

are

fully

confident

that

the

Americans will not be able to justify their measures to

protect the struggling American steel industry.

2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of

the

New

Yorker

and

author

of

The

Natural,

the

most

talented

politician

of

his

generation

and

the

most

compelling.

3) There's

not

much

you

can

do

if

people

are

really

intent on destroying themselves with drugs.

4) A different experience of the world could forge a

completely different approach to life.

5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合 教程

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is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in

the long run.

4.

1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged

2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter

3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racial

II. Words with Multiple Meanings

1.

I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the

genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me

hear about your French trip.

2.

Most McDonald's look almost the same on the

outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic

designs.

3.

Loaning

money

from

the

banks

is

but

one

of

the

methods

we

can

use

to

get

through

a

financial

crisis.

4.

This

second-hand

car

has

been

nothing

but

trouble; it's always breaking down.

5.

In

your

resume

you've

mentioned

everything

but one vital point.

6.

Our technicians have discovered a simple but

effective solution to the problem.

7.

I

am

sorry,

but

I

think

you

shouldn't

have

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..

8.

The bankruptcy of the company was not caused

by evil, but by simple ignorance

III. Usage

1) lonely

2) friendly

3) weekly, monthly

4) lovely

5) cowardly

6)kindly/saintly

7) lively

8) motherly

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

1. Text-related

1)forged

2)stand up

3) compelled 4)convictions

5)mission

6)abolish

7) intent on 8) risk

9)in the eyes of

10)threats

2. (Theme- related)

1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence

5)emerged 6) referred

7) numerous 8) stationed

9)concern

10)capture

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合 教程

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II. Translation

1.

Though greatly affected by the consequences of

the

global financial

crisis,

we are

still

confident

that

we

can

face

up

to

the

challenge

and

overcome

the

crisis.

2.

Under threat of constant sand storms, we were

compelled to leave our cherished village and move to

the new settlement.

3.

According

to

a

recent

online

survey,

a

lot

of

consumers

say

they

may

be

motivated

to

consider

buying products shown in TV commercials.

4.

Having

spotted

a

truck

driver

dumping

contaminated waste

alongside

the

river,

the

old

man

reported to the police at once.

5.

Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that

people

will

come

to

like

genetically

modified

crops

someday

since

they

can

increase

yields

and

help

combat hunger and disease in the developing world.

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became

intent

on

assisting

fugitive

slaves.

He

secretly

returned

to

the

United

States

from

Canada

several

times

to

help

others

to

travel

the

Underground

Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed

in on the escaping slaves and Henson, when they were

on

the

run.

He

disguised

them

and

successfully

avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in

Dresden

in

Canada

for

escaped

slaves,

setting

up

a

chapel

and

a

school.

He

held

to

the

conviction

that

slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to

come when racial discrimination no longer existed.

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合 教程

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UNIT 3

Vocabulary

1.1

)threatens

2)by a small margin

3)civilize

4)closed up

5)wandered

6) paste

7) without so much as

8) sideways

9) hook up to

10) universal

11) chart

12) Bathed in

2. 1)narrowed down

2)looked back on

3)cut off

4)fit into

5)wear(the other) down

6)lies in

7)put up

8)stand for

3.

1)...which

is

likely

to

make

people

vulnerable

to

asthma

has

been

found

by

researchers

at

the

Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.

2)...with

mirrored

doors

had

to

be

built

in

so

as

to

make their small bedroom look larger.

3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in

January 1986---killing all seven crew.

4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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were quieted at once.

5)...

are

a

major

barrier

to

the

country's

economic

growth

due to

the fact that/because imported oil has

absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.

4.

1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life

2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic

3)

the

suburb

/

a

sophisticated

/

system

/

analyze

/

make errors

II. 1) away

2)inside/in

3)forward/through

4)back

5)off

6)home

7) back down

8)in...out

III. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to

be

2) Most men do not look unattractive in them

3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her

sudden unemployment

4)

The

claim

is

not

unrealistic

in

view

of

a

sharp

decrease in the city's violent crimes.

5)His

poor

health

is

not

unrelated

to

his

unhealthy

way of life.

Comprehensive Exercises

1. Cloze

1.

1) Statistics

2)rural

3)era

4)stood for

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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5)on the latch 6)vulnerable

7)barriers

8)electronic

9)reflection

10)civilized

2.

1) tougher

2) liable

3) shift

4) electric

5)cautious 6)sophisticated

7) thieves

8)break

9)chances

10)signs

II. Translation

1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no

matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.

2)Medium- sized

and

small

companies

are

more

vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis

than large ones.

3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked

us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then

provide

critical

reflections

on

the

nations

economic

development.

4It never occurred to him that their team would win the

basketball match by a large margin.

5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high

school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and

the constant pursuit of knowledge.

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全 新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar

out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes,

thus

exposing

him

to

police

patrols.

Common

sense

tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A

light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at

night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave

the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to

come

in.

If

you

decide

to

buy

a

sophisticated

electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs

and

put

them

up

on

both

windows

and

doors.

In

addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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Unit 4 Text A Was Einstein a Space Alien

Vocabulary

I

1.1)accordingly 2)loose

3)concentration

4)stimulating

5) fabric 6)if anything

7) reality 8) intuition

9) trifle

10) at the turn of the century

11) mess 12) undermine

2. 1) approve of 2) slow down

3) taken in 4) sucked into

5) set apart 6) dozed off

7)call forth

8)stretch into

9) keep up with

10)believe in

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全 新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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3.

1)

provided inspiration for many artists and musicians

over the decades.

2)

Is credited to his power of imagination.

3)

on the foundation of an agricultural revolution.

4)

not to make any complaints in the presence of the

nurse.

5)

the outbreak of the Second World War.

4.

1)

flaw; came to the conclusion; would get nowhere

2)

In a row; dozed off; a mess of

3)

Outbreak of; has undermined; has strained

II.

1)With Christmas only a week away

2) With his physical condition improving day by day

3) With our GDP growing steadily

4) With all the shops closed

5) with her eyes closed

6) With the fog lifting during the night

III. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as

5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) as

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Comprehensive Exercises

1. Cloze

1.

1

) caution

2) came to the conclusion that

3)never get anywhere

4)undermining

5) not give/care a fig

6) flaw

7) beyond any doubt

8)foundation

9)remarkable/impressive

10) imagination

2. 1) extent

2)inventions

3)bet

4)manages

5)vision

6)eventually

7)achievement

8)poverty

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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9) utilized

10)breakthrough

II. Translation

1.1)

The

volunteers

sent/assigned

by

the

Red

Cross

disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in

the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.

2)Einstein

spent

many

years

trying

to

unify

the

theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.

3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award

for

his

excellence

in

stimulating

students'

creative

imagination.

4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of

directors

didn't

approve

of

the

economic

stimulus

package.

5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan

finally

came

to

the

conclusion

that

he

had

to

face

reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.

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2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that

the UN declared it

the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity

and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein

published five highly important essays in the history of

science,

thus

revolutionizing

physics.

His

great

achievements

can

be

credited

to

his

impressive

powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not

giving

a

fig

for

authority.

It

is

beyond

doubt

that

Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.

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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程

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Unit 5 Giving Thanks

Text A

Vocabulary

I. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn

3) reversed 4) repay

5) at sea 6) traditional

7) statement 8) longed for

9) in secret 10) unloaded

11) weep 12) under way

2. 1) stretch out 2) make out

3) hope for 4) turns (it) over

5) put away 6) brings back

7) got to 8) go about

3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels

diminish, people

are working to increase the use of solar

energy.

2) We

accord high priority to meeting the challenges of

economic and environmental development in

the region.

3) While it is true that children of today

are exposed to

more information than were children of the past, it

does not follow that they automatically become more

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