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大学英语第三版第一册第五单元课文翻译及练习答案
III Vocabulary Activities
1
.
1)g
2)c
3)i
4)a
5)j
6)d
7)b
8)e
9)h
10)f
2
.
1)illustration
2)is
illustrated
3) the latter
4) enclosed
5) qualifications
6) echoes
7) worldwide
8) laundry
9)
ancient
10) favorites
11) package
12)
minus
13) string
14) odds
3
.
1)
set her mind on/ set her mind to
2) working full-time on
3) fit in a
4) to my
astonishment
5)
at random
6)
burst into
7)
here and there
8) graduated
from
IV
Enriching your wordpower:
1
.
1) self-
supporting
2) self-employed
3) self-respecting
4) self-made
5) self-reliant
6) self-educated
2
.
1)
He travelled worldwide.
2) The bank has
three branches in Liverpool, and over three
hundred countrywide.
3) The police made
a citywide search for the criminals.
4)
The figures show unemployment falling nationwide
last month.
5) The rising number of car
crimes is a nationwide problem.
V
.
Usage
1) frightened horse
2)
satisfying Chinese meal
3) embarrassing
moment
4) writing table/ writing desk
5) worried look/ worried expression
6) excited children
7)
walking stick
8) a very tiring day
VI Structure
1
.
1) I do hope
your dream to become a writer will come true.
2) It does require a great effort of
will to give up smoking.
3) Do be more
careful next time.
4) Now, then! Do
stop that noise!
5) The young writer
did get her novel finished in three weeks.
2
.
1) To her
disappointment, her sister had lost the race.
2) To his delight, he saw his aunt in
good health.
3) To his great surprise,
he found that someone had broken into his house.
4) To our deep regret, we won't be able
to attend the dinner party.
VII
Cloze
1
.
1) illustrate
2) burst into
3) laughter
4) embarrassed
5) genius
6) laundry
7) favorite
8)
published
9)
set your mind to/ set your mind on
10) qualifications
2
.
1)his
2)manuscripts
3)of
4)publisher
5)publishing
6)It
7)But
8)try
9)more
10)both
11)on
12)lose
13)threw
14)it
15)shouldn’t
16)when
17)himself
18)so
19)he
20)finished
21)and
VIII
.
Spot
Dictation
1) assignment
2) chapter
3) special
4) does
5) changed his life
6) Until
7) dreamed of
8) sought advice
9) encouragement
10) started off
IX
.
Translation
1)
简从书架上拿了一本杂志,开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。
Jane picked up a magazine from the
bookshelf and started reading here and there at
random.
2)
我随信附上这篇故事的几张插图。
With this letter I enclose some
illustrations for the story.
3)
那幢古老的建筑物四周有一圈高墙。
The ancient building was enclosed by a
high wall.
4)
格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病
(AIDS)
的药物,但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一<
/p>
上午看二十个左右的病人了。
Dr.
Green
is
busy
working
on
a
cure
for
AIDS,
but
from
next
month
on
he'll
be
able
to
fit
in
twenty
patients or so on Monday morning.
5)
他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其条款
(provisions)
之前决不要在任何合同上签
字。
He told a story to illustrate why you
should never sign any contract before you have
examined its
provisions in detail.
6)
他们老是对她说她有数学天才,她感到很不好意思。
She was embarrassed when they kept
telling her she had a genius for mathematics.
7)
天知道我们那个傻小子什么时候能中学毕业。
God knows when that dumb kid of ours is
going to graduate from high school.
8)
亨利的最近一部小说和他女儿的第一本书都于三个月前出版,令他们惊讶的是,后者已<
/p>
经售出一百多万册。
Henry's
latest novel and his daughter's first book were
both published three months ago, and to
their astonishment, the latter has
already sold over a million copies.
附
: Reading
Activity
及
Guided
Writing
Exercise
A
:
1) protection
from bad weather
2) absorbed/ totally
interested in/ totally interested
3)
come nearer to
4) politely and
carefully
5) faintly/ not very clearly
6) kind and lenient
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