belt-敷料
考研英语核心词汇
考路通
第
1
天任务
rape n.
强奸;破坏,蹂躏
vt.
强奸;破坏,蹂躏
rash
a.
轻率的,鲁莽的
[
反
]deliberate
n.
皮疹
guideline
n.
指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准
gut n.[pl.]
胆量;内脏
a.
本能的
vt.
取出内脏
habitat n
.(
动物的
)
栖息地,
(
植物的
)
产地
harassment
n.
骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱
recycle vt./vi.
重复利用
(
用过的物资
)
,循环使用
redundant
a.
被解雇的;多余的,过剩的
refugee n.(
政治上的
)<
/p>
避难者,难民
refund n.v.
退款;赔偿
relish
n.
喜好,乐趣;美味;胃口
v.
爱好,喜欢
remnant
n.
残余,剩余;残余物,残存部分
renaissance n.[the R-]
文艺复兴
p>
(
时期
)
;新生,
复兴
ritual
a.
宗教仪式的,典礼的
n.
仪式,典礼;惯例
robust
a.
强健的,茁壮的;有力的
[
反
]feeble
salvation n.(
尤指基
督
)
救世,超度;拯救,解困
sanction v.
同意
(
某事
)
,批准,认
可
n.
批准
,
国际制裁
sane
a.
心智健全的,神志清醒的;明断的,理智的
sarcastic
a.
讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的
saturate
vt.
使湿透,浸透;使充满,使饱和
repertoire n.
全部剧
目
,
保留剧目
,
全部技能
repression
n.
压抑,压制,镇压
retention n.
保留;保持;记忆
< br>(
力
)
retort
n.v.
报复;反击;反驳
boost
n.
促进,激励;一抬;一推
vt.
推动,增强
bowel n.
肠;
[
pl.
]内部,深处
retrieve
vt.
重新得到,取回;挽回,补救;检索
retrospect v.n.
回
顾,回想,追溯
[
反
]foresee
revelation
n.
揭示,透露,显示;被揭示的真相,新发现
第
2
天任务
rigorous a.
严格的,严厉的,严酷的
(
气候条件
)
riot n.
暴
(
骚
)
乱;<
/p>
(
色彩等
)
极度
丰富
vi.
聚众闹事
rip
v.
猛撕开;扯开;被撕开;裂开
scandal
n.
丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语;反感,愤慨
scramble vi.(
快速地
)
爬,攀登;互相争夺,争先
siege
n.
包围,围攻,围困
sip v.
小口地喝,抿,呷
n.
一小口的量
sceptical/skeptical
a.
怀疑的
skim vt.
撇去
(
液体表面
)
之漂浮物
vi.
轻轻掠过
skip
vi.
略过,跳过
n.
跳跃
vt.
故意忽略;略过
texture n.(
织物
)
质地;
(
材料
p>
)
构造;结构;肌理
transcend vt.
超出
,超越
(
理性等
)
的范围
abolish
彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)
abolish old
custo
prime
首要的,主要的
a matter
of
~
importance
foul
a.
令人不快的;恶臭的;邪恶的
v.
弄脏
n
.(
体育等
)
犯规
fridge n.(refrigerator
p>
的略语
)
冰箱
radiant a.(
面容、目光
)
洋溢着幸福的,明亮照耀的
rap vt.
急敲;突然厉声说出
;训斥
n.
急敲
(
声
)
thermal
热的,由热造成的
~
burns
thirst
渴,口渴
The heat
creates a
~
in me
like I
’
ve never had before
trail
痕迹,足迹
a
~
of
destruction left by the violence
tramp
步行,跋涉
He loves
~
ing over the hills
transfer
转移,调动
the company has transferred to an
eastern location
fringe n.
边缘
;
(
窗帘
)
缘
饰;额前垂发
vt.
饰
…
的边
fume n.(usu
pl.)
(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽
blur
n.
模糊不清的事物
vt.
使模糊,使看不清楚
browse vi.
随意翻阅,浏
览;
(
牛、羊等
)
吃草
primitive
原始的,上古的,早期的
a
~
forest
prior
在先的,在前的
Stop making public statements without
their
~
approval
here
privilege
特权,优惠,特免
In
countries where there are still not many schools,
education is a
~
probe
探索,探查,调查
~
the roots of
war
absolute
纯粹的,完全的
have absolute trust in sb.
verge
边,边缘,边沿
the
~
of a stream
verify
证明,证实
Subsequent events
verified my suspicions
vertical
垂直的,立式的
a
~
engine
veto
否决,否决权,否决权的行使
The
rest of the committee could not
accept the
~
accustom
使习惯于
accustom oneself to rising (to rise)
early
acquaint
使认识,使了解
第
3
天任务
trash n.
垃圾;拙劣的作品;渣滓,败类
vt.
捣毁
toxic
a.
有毒的,因中毒引起的
amaze
使惊愕,使惊异
I am amazed that he should get the
post.
breach
n.
违反,不履行;破裂
vt.
冲破,攻破
briefcase
n.
手提箱,公事皮包
ambiguous
含糊不清的,模棱两可的
an ambiguous answer
ozone n.
臭氧;清新的空气
pact
n.
合同,条约,公约
trace
痕迹,踪迹
The wound healed, leaving almost no
~
of a scar
track
足迹,踪迹~
s in
the snow
tragedy
悲剧
Hamlet
is one of
shakespeare
’
s best known
tragedies
paperback
n.
平装本,简装本
script n.
剧本
(
原稿
)
;手稿,原稿;笔迹,手迹
scrutiny
n.
周密的调查;仔细看;监视;选票复查
sculpture n.
雕刻
p>
(
术
)
,雕塑
p>
(
术
)
;雕刻作品
tame
驯化的,驯服的,温顺的
~
animails
tan
棕黄色,黄褐色
buy some shoes in tan
tax
税(款)
Half of his wages go in
tax
abrupt
突然的,意外的
an abrupt departure
acute
尖锐的,敏锐的
an acute thinker
versatile
多才多艺的
a
~
man
versus
诉讼,竞赛等中以……为对手
The
match tonight is China
~
Japan
blunt
钝的
The sun was blazing down and the heat
was oppressive.
blush
(因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红
blush with(
或
for)
joy
abide
遵循(
…
by
)
;容忍
p>
The one thing she
cannot abide is lying.
delight
高兴,快乐:
To the
teacher
’
s great delight ,
all his students passed the examination.
deliver
投递,传送,运输:
deliver the mail
demonstrate
论证,证明
:
demonstrate a philosophical
principle
aaccelerate
加速,增速
accelerate one
’
s
steps
thread
线,线状物
cotton
~
thrill
使非常兴奋,使非常激动
It
’
s a sight that
never fails to
~
me
thrive
兴旺发达,繁荣
His
business is thriving
abuse
滥用
abuse one's authority(office)
temper
心情,脾气
be in a
good
~
tempt
引诱,诱惑
Nothing
could
~
me to do
such a thing
strain
拉紧,绷紧
If you
~
the elastic any
more, it will break
strap
带,皮带
silks
~
s
stream
小河,溪流
on the
banks of a
~
stress
压力,紧张
Not all of us can cope with the
~
es of modern life
stretch
伸直,伸长
He yawned and
~
ed
himself
stride
阔步前进,大踏步走
He
strode to the platform
strike
打击,撞
A stone struck me on the head
string
细绳,线,带
She took
the parcel and started to undo the string
strip
剥去,除去
The wind stripped the tree of all its
leaves
access
接近(或进入)的机会
have regular and immediate access to
the President
tip
末端,尖端
the tips of
the fingers
toast
烤面包,吐司
two slices
of
~】
第
4
天任务
token
表示,标志,象征
He did that as a
~
of good faith
torture
拷打,拷问
~
a confession
from a prisoner
accommodate
使适应,使符合一致
accommodate oneself to
changed circumstances
unfold
展开,打开
~
a newspaper
uniform
制服;不变的,相同的,均匀,统一的
a
~
temperature
unify
使成一体,统一
become a
unified nation
update
更新,使现代化
~
a textbook
upgrade
提高,使升级,改善
~
products and
services
uphold
举起,高举
He upheld
his clenched hand
upright
挺直的,垂直的
an
~
seat
adhere
黏附,附着
Paste is used to make one surface
adhere to another.
adjacent
临近的,毗邻的
(to)
a city and its adjacent suburbs
adjoin
< br>贴近,与
...
毗邻
His house adjoins the lake.
thrust
推,刺,戳,插,挤
He was
~
into power
tick
(钟声等发出的)滴答声
tilt
使倾斜,使倾倒
Tilt your head back so that I can look
down your throat
toss
扔,抛,掷
The
children tossed the ball to each other
tough
坚韧的,牢固的
Some plastic are as
~
as metal
tow
拖,拉,牵引
tow a damaged ship into port
abstract
抽象的
A
flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is
abstract.
absurd
荒谬的,荒唐的
The idea that number 14 brings bad luck
is absurd.
uproar
骚乱,骚动
The public
~
over unclear-
radiation hazards continues to mount
utilize
利用
~
solar energy
utter
发出(声音等)
,说,吐露
~
the truth
vacant
未被占用的
a
~
seat in a bus
vague
含糊的,不明确的,模糊的
a
~
answer
slip
滑倒,滑落,滑行
She
~
ed on the wet stones and
fell
slit
切开,撕开
~
the
envelope open
slope
倾斜,有坡度
The ground
~
s down sharply at this
point
sly
狡猾的,偷偷的
a
~
answer
smash
打碎,打破,摧毁
The ball
~
ed the window
snatch
夺得,一把抓住
The thief
~
ed her
handbag and ran off
immune
免除
的,豁免的:
Nobody is immune from criticism
impact
冲击,撞击:
the
impact of light on the eye
impair
削弱,减少:
The
output of produce was impaired by the bad weather
impartial
公正的,无偏见的:
A judge should be
impartial
implement
工具,器具,用具:
new types of farm
implements
sting
刺,螫,叮
A bee stung him on the neck
stir
使微动,移动
A breeze
~
red my
hair
stitch
一针,针脚
Make your
~
es
closer together
sue
控告,起诉
~
sb for slander
summary
总结,概要
This book has a
~
at the end of each chapter
superb
极好的,一流的,杰出的
~
science and
engineering
superficial
表面的
a
~
resemblance
supe
rfluous
过多的,剩余的,多余的
a
~
remark
supervise
监督,管理,指导
~
sb
’
s every move
vanish
突然消失,逐渐消散
With a wave of his hand, the magician
made the rabbit
veil
面纱,面罩
Jewish
women wore
~
s in token of
reverence and submission
ventilate
使通风,使空气流通
~
a room
venture
冒险,冒险行动,投机行动
take a
~
in oil
uncover
揭开,揭露
~
a dish of food
underestimate
低估
~
the
difficulties of the task
reassure
v.
使安心,使放心;使消除疑虑
第
5
天任务
recede
v.
退去;缩进;收回,撤回
[
反
]approach
recipient n.a person who
receives sth
收到者
reckless a.
不注意的
,<
/p>
大意的
,
卤莽的
,
不顾后果的
rectangle n.[
数
]
p>
矩形
,
长方形
recur v.(
尤指不好的事<
/p>
)
一再发生;重现
portray v.
描写,描述;
画
(
人物、景象等
)
prone a.(to)
易于
…
p>
的,很可能
…
的;俯卧的
< br>
prophet
n.
预言家;先知;提倡者
undergo
经历,遭受,忍受
~
much suffering
underlie
位于……之下
Many facts
~
my decision
undermine
在……下挖
~
a wall
accord
使符合,相一致
(with)
His violent action do not accord with
his peaceful words.
account
记述,叙述
give a brief account of
what has happened
address
演说
a television address
ultimate
最后的,最终的
The war
ended for us in
~
victory
unanimous
全体一致的,一致同意的
They
are
~
in asking
for a rise in pay
undertake
着手做,
从事
~
an attack
undesirable
不合意的,不受欢迎的
The
drug has
~
side
effects
uneasy
心神不宁的,不安宁的
be
~
uneasy about the future
virtue
美德,德行
Among her many
~
s
are loyalty ,courage, and
truthfulness
visible
看得见的,可见的
a ship
barely
~
on the
horizon
vision
视力,视觉
~
care
substitute
代替者,代替物
He is the
doctor
’
s
~
during holidays
times
subtle
微妙的,巧妙的
His whole
attitude has undergone a
~
change
subtract
减,减去
Subtract 4
from 10 you get 6
succession
连续,一系列
a
~
of debates
suck
吸,
A large
mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her
hand
vital
有生命力的
The heart is a
~
organ
vivid
鲜艳的
the
~
green of leaves
in spring
void
空的
a
~
space
wedge
楔子,三角木
Please put a
~
in the door so that it will stay open
weed
杂草,野草
My
garden is running to
~
s
weep
哭泣,流泪
~
for
one
’
s failure
weigh
称……重量,称~
oneself on the scales
Xerox
静电复印(法)
,静电复印件,静电复印机
Make me a
~
of this report.
yield
生产,产生,带来
This
orchard
~
s apples and pears.
zeal
热心,热忱,热情
a man of
~
zigzag
之字形的,弯曲的
a
~
road
wander
漫步,徘徊
He
~
ed home
ward
病房
a 4-bed
~
warrant
授权,批准,正当理由,根据
He
had no
~
for his
action
waterproof
不透水的,防水的
~
material
whisper
低语,耳语,轻声说
~
to sb
vicious
邪恶的,恶毒的,凶残的
lead
a
~
life
volunteer
志愿者,自愿参加者
Are
there any
~
s for a swim?
audit
v.
审计;查帐;核对;旁听
第
6
天任务
vibrate
使震动,使摆动
His heavy
footsteps upstairs made the old house
~
weld
焊接,煅接
It takes
speed to
~
steel
at this heat
whirl
旋转,急转
The couples
~
ed round the dance floor
audio n./a.
音频
(
响
)(
的
)
;声音
(
的
)
,听觉
(
的
)
auditorium
n.
观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂
stab
刺,戳,猛的一击,突发的一阵
a
~
of anxiety
stack
整齐的一叠
a
~
of
bills
stain
玷污,污染
His shirt was
~
ed
with blood
stale
食品等不新鲜的,走味的
These
old peanuts taste
~
stall
牛舍
startle
惊吓,使吃惊
The horse
~
s
easily
starve
使挨饿,饿死
Many live
in luxury while others are starving
addict v.
使沉溺;使上瘾
n.
沉溺于不良嗜好的人
advent n.(
重要事件等的
)
到来,来临
affluent a.
富裕的,富足的
stock
原料,备料,库存,现货
Rags
are used as a
~
for making paper
stoop
俯身,弯腰
She
~
ed to pick up her fan
statistics
统计,统计资料
The
recent
~
on
marriage are interesting
steer
掌舵,驾驶
~
a car through
the entrance
authentic
a.
真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
awe n.
敬畏,惊惧
vt.
使敬畏,使惊惧
bait n.
饵,引诱物
vt.
用饵引诱;招惹,捉弄
balcony n.
阳台;
(
电影院等的
)
楼厅
,楼座
ballet
n.
芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团
bizarre
adj.
异乎寻常的,稀奇古怪的
stubborn
顽固的,倔强的
The
~
boy refused to listen to his
parents
’
advice
stuff
原料,材料,物品,东西
He has got all the
~
ready for
building his new house
subject
题目,主题
the
~
for a debate
submerge
浸没,淹没,湮没
The stream overflowed and
~
d the farmland
submit
屈服,服从,投降
~
to foreign
pressure
anguish n.(
尤指心灵上的
p>
)
极度痛苦,烦恼
antique
a.
古式的,过时的
n.
有价值的古物,古董
appall v.
使胆寒
,
使惊骇
(
a.
appalling
)
wrap
包,裹
~
oneself in a blanket
wreck
失事,遇难
a train
~
wrench
扳手
He is a
~
.
ballot n.(
不记名
)
投票;投票总数;投票权
vi.
投票
barbecue
n.
烤肉用的台架;烤肉野餐
vt.
在台架上烤肉
barren a.
贫瘠的;不育的
;
(
植物
)
不
结果的;无用的
belly n.
肚子,腹部;
(
像肚子一样
)
鼓起的部分,膛
benign a.(
病
)
良性的
,(
气候
)
良好的
,
仁慈的
,<
/p>
和蔼的
第
7
天任务
beverage n.(
水,酒等之外的
)
饮料
bin n.(
贮藏食物等用的
)
箱子
wrinkle
皱,皱纹
He will wore the
~
s of anxiety on his
forehead.
write
写,写字,写信,写作
She
~
s to me every other week.
album n.
唱片
;
集邮册
,
相册
storm
风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪
A
~
arose
straightforward
一直向前的,直接的
a
~
business
transaction
subordinate
下级的
In the army
,captains are
~
to majors
substance
物质,实质
the
~
of pre-school
education
air-conditioning
n.
空调设备,空调系统
stationary
固定的,静止的,非流动的
~
troops
amiable
a.
和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的
amid prep.
在
…
中间,在
…
之中,被
…<
/p>
围绕
auction n.
/
vt.
拍卖
blueprint
n.
蓝图,设计图,计划
vt.
制成蓝图,计划
ego n.
自我,自负,利已主义
;
(
心理学
)
自我意识
eligible a.
有条件被选中的;
(
尤指婚姻等
)
合适
(
意
)
的
endow vt.
资助,捐赠;
(w
ith)
给予,赋予
escalate v.(
使
)
逐步增长
(
或发展
)
,
(
使
)
p>
逐步升级
escort vt.
护送
(
卫
)
;陪同
n.
警卫,护送者;仪仗兵
evade
vt.
逃避,回避;避开,躲避
arrogant
a.
傲慢的,自大的
artery n.
动脉;干线,要道
aspire vi.(to
,
p>
after)
渴望,追求,有志于
assassinate
vt.
暗杀,行刺;中伤
waken
醒来,睡醒
He
wakened when the alarm sounded
virtual
实际上的,事实上的
the
~
manager of the
business
weary
疲倦的,疲劳的
a
~
look
vigor
体力,精力,活力
in the
~
of manhood
violate
违反,违背
~
the traffic
regulations
zone
地带,分布带
a danger
~
abdomen n.
腹,下腹
(
胸部到腿部的部分
)
abound vi.
大量
存在;
(in
,
with)
充满,富于
acclaim v.
向
…
欢呼,公认
n.
欢呼,喝彩,称赞
accountant
n.
会计人员,会计师
aisle n.(
教堂、教室、戏院等里的
< br>)
过道,通道
supplement
增补,补充
a
~
to
wages
第
8
天任务
suppress
压制,镇压
~
human rights
supreme
最高的,至上的
a
~
ruler
surpass
超过,优
于,强于,胜过
~
advanced world
surplus
过剩,剩余
a teacher
~
survey
调查~
population growth in the southern
provinces
vain
徒劳的,无效的
~
efforts
valid
有根据的
a
~
excuse
value
价值
I was offered
50 pounds for my old car but its
~
is much higher
asset n.(pl.)
资产
(<
/p>
产
)
;有用的资源;优点,益处
blackmail
n.
讹诈,敲诈,勒索;胁迫,恫吓
blade n.
刀刃,刀片;桨叶,桨片;草叶,叶片
blouse
n.
女衬衣,短上衣,宽阔的罩衫
foster vt.
照管;培养;促进
bruise n
.
青肿,挫伤;伤痕
vt.
打青;挫伤
bully
n.
恃强欺弱者,小流氓
vt.
威胁,欺侮
bureaucracy n.
官僚
主义,官僚机构;
(
非民选的
)
委任官员
burglar n.(
入室行窃的
)
盗贼
cape
n.
海角,岬;披肩,短披风
carbohydrate
n.
碳水化合物
;
糖类;
(plural)
淀粉质或糖类
celebrity
n.
名人,名流;著名,名声,名望
Christ
n.
基督,救世主,耶稣
clergy n.[
总称
]
牧师,神职人员
coalition
n.
结合体,同盟;结合,联合
costume n.
戏装;泳装;服装
cosy/cozy
a.
暖和舒服的;舒适的
[
反
]uncomfortable
credentials n.(
个
人能力及信用的
)
证明书,证件
ebb
vi.
衰退,减退
n.
处于低潮,处于衰退状态
eccentric a.
古怪的,
怪癖的,异乎寻常的
n.
古怪的人
futile
a.
无效的,无用的,无希望的
gender n.(
生理上的
)
p>
性;
(
名词、代词等的
)
性
glamour n.
魔力,魅力
vt.
迷住
strenuous
a.
费力的,艰辛的;奋发的,努力的
strife
n.
争吵;冲突,斗争;竞争
stroll
n.&v.
漫步;散步;游荡
gorgeous
a.
华丽的;灿烂的;美丽的;宜人的;棒的
graphic
a.
生动的,形象的;绘画的,文字的,图表的
第
9
天任务
layoff
n.
临时解雇;关闭;停歇
lottery
n.
抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事
majesty n. stately, grand
appearance; splendor
雄伟,壮丽,庄严
majestic a.
manoeuvre/maneuver
vi.
熟练地进入
medieval a.
中世纪的
excel vi.(at
,
in)<
/p>
突出,擅长
vt.
胜过,优于
excerpt
n.
摘录,节录
vt.
摘,引用
exile
n.
流放;被流放者
vt.
流放,放逐,把
…
充军
fairy
adj.
幻想中的,虚构的
feat n.
功绩,伟业,技艺
federation
n.
联合会;结盟,联合
fore ad.
在前面
a.
先前的;在前部的
n.
前部
solitary a.(
好
)
孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的
solo n.
独奏
a. ad.
单独的
(
地
)
;独唱的
(
地
)
spiral
a.
螺旋形的
n.
螺旋,螺线
v.
螺旋上升;盘旋
spouse n. a
wife or husband
配偶
stagger vi.
摇晃着移动
;
蹒跚
n.
摇
晃不稳的动作
;
蹒跚
stalk n.
茎,梗
vt.
悄悄地跟踪
vi.
高视阔步地走
staple
n.
主要产品;名产;纤维;主要成分,主食
statute
n.
成文法,法令,法规;章程,规则,条例
steak n.
牛排;大块肉
p>
(
或鱼
)
片
stereotype
n.
陈规,老套,模式化
vt.
使定型,使模式化
formidable a. difficult to
defeat or deal with
难对付的;可怕的
meditate
v.
认真思考,沉思;计划,考虑
momentum n.
动量;动力;势头
monarch
n.
帝王,君主,最高统治者
motivate vt.
促动;激励,鼓励,作为
…
的动机
nightmare
n.
恶梦;可怕的事物,无法摆脱的恐惧
optimum
a.
最适宜的
n.(
生长繁殖的
)
最佳条件
option n.
选择
(
权
)
;可选择的事物<
/p>
(
或人
)
,选课
overturn n.
推翻
stun vt.
使
…
失去知觉;使目瞪口呆,使吃惊
subsidy
n.
补助金;津贴费
suffice v.
足够,
(
食物
)
满足
suite
n.
套间;一套家具;套,组,系列
summit
n.
顶,最高点;颠峰,高峰;最高级会议
superstition
n.
迷信,迷信的观念习俗
oxide n.
氧化物
grim
a.
严酷的,令人害怕的;不愉快的,讨厌的
第
10
天任务
grin .
露齿笑,咧嘴笑
grope vi.
暗中摸,摸索;探索,搜寻
vt.
摸索
heave v.(
用力
)
举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐
< br>n.
举起
herb n.
药草,
(
调味用的
)
香草,草本植物
hierarchy
n.
等级制度;统治集团,领导层
hike n.
徒步旅行;增加
vi.
徒步旅行
vt.
提高
< br>
passerby
n.
过路人,路人
pilgrim n.
最初的移民
(P
大写,指
1620
由欧洲移居美国的清
教徒
)
plea n.(
法律
)
抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实
skull
n.
头盖骨,颅骨
slaughter n.
屠杀,屠宰
vt.
屠杀,宰杀
slot n.
狭缝;空位
vt.
放入狭缝中;把
…
纳入
sneak vi.
偷偷地走,溜
vt.
偷偷地做
(
或拿、吃
)
sneeze vi.
打喷嚏,发喷嚏声
n.
喷嚏
agitate
搅动(液体等)
The machine agitated the mixture.
alarm
惊恐,忧虑
The bandits scattered in alarm.
sort
种类,类别
He is not the
~
of man to do such a cruel thing
sound
健康的,健全的,完好的
a
~
body in a
~
mind
sour
酸的,酸味的
~
pickles
alert
警惕的,留神的
In our reading we should
always be alert for new usages.
alien
外国的
adjust to an alien culture
allege
断言,宣称
The newspaper alleges the mayor's
guilt.
allocate
分配,分派,把
...
拨给
allocate funds for new
projects
sniff vi.
嗅
…
味道;抽鼻涕;对嗤之以鼻,蔑视
soar vi.(
指鸟等
)
高飞,翱翔;飞涨;高耸
sociable
a.
好交际的,友好的,合群的
solidarity
n.
团结;休戚相关
surge vi.(
如浪潮般
)
p>
汹涌;奔腾
n.(
感情等的
)
洋溢
susceptible
a.
过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的
tangle
n.
纠缠;缠结;混乱
v.(
使
)
缠绕;变乱
temperament
n.
气质,性格,性情;资质
tropic n.
回归线;
[the
T-s]
热带地区
tumour/tumor n.(
肿
)
瘤,肿块
amateur
(艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者
an amateur golfer
ambition
(对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心
His political ambitions still burn.
amend
修改,修订
amend the spelling in sb.'s paper
administrate
掌管,
料理
...
的事务
In many Japanese homes, the
funds are administrated by the wife.
第
11
天任务
adolescent
(尤指
16
岁以下的)青少年
a film
aimed at adolescents
advance
使向前移动
advance a chessman
sector
n.
部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
seemingly ad. in
appearance; apparently
表面上的,看起来的
segregate vt. separate or keep apart
from others
分离,隔离
serial
n.
连本影片,连本电视节目
a.
连续的
setback
n.
挫折;失效;复发;倒退
shabby
a.
简陋的,破旧的;卑鄙的,不正当的
aggravate
加重,加剧,恶化
aggravate the declining economy
aggressive
侵犯的,侵略的
an aggressive weapon
allied
结盟的,有关联的
allied nations
allowance
津贴,补贴,零用钱
a housing allowance
alter
改变,更改
alter an attitude
alternate
交替,轮流
Night and day alternate.
arouse
使
< br>......
奋发
A man like Tom will be aroused.
Don
’
t
worry.
array
排列,队形
The troops were formed in battle array.
articulate
发音清晰的,善于表达的
He is articulate about everything in
the field of economics.
shatter
n.
碎片;粉碎
v.
粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇
shove
vt.
乱推;乱塞
vi.
用力推,挤
n.
猛推
shuttle n.
往返汽车
p>
/
列车
/
飞机;穿
梭
v.
往返穿梭
adverse
不友好的,敌对的
She felt adverse to her husband's
friends.
advocate
拥护,提倡,主张
advocate self-defence
aesthetic
美学的,艺术的,审美
an aesthetic theory
affliliate
使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员
a government affiliated company
affirm
断言,申明
affirm the truth of a statement
artificial
人工的,人造的,人为的
artificial price controls
ascend
登高,
(渐渐)上升,升高
The airplane ascended into
the cloud.
ascertain
查明,弄清,确定
I ascertained that he was dead.
ashamed
惭愧的,羞耻的
I am ashamed for being so stupid.
ashore
向岸,向陆地
He swam ashore.
aside
在旁边
We stood aside to let her pass.
assault
攻击,袭击
We made an assault on the enemy fort.
assemble
集合,召集
assemble the members of Parliament for
a special meeting.
assert
肯定地说(出)
,坚定地断言
He asserted his innocence.
assess
估价,评价,评论
assess the present state of the economy
assign
分配,布置(作业)
The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.
assimilate
吸收,消化
He is quick to assimilate new ideas.
associate
(使)
联系,
(使)
结合
We naturally associated the
name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.
bar
条,块,杆,棒
,
酒吧
a
bar of gold
beforehand
预先,事先
If you wanted soup for lunch you should
have told me beforehand.
bewilder
使迷惑,使糊涂
I
’
m
bewildered as to which one to buy.
第
12
天任务
boom
低沉有回响的声音
The great bell tolled with
a deep boom.
bore
钻孔,挖(通道)
bore through a wall
bounce
弹起,反弹
The ball
doesn
’
t bounce well.
sovereign
a.
独立的,有主权的
n.
君主,国王,统治者
spacious
adj.
广阔的,宽敞的
spectrum
n.
谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列
spicy a.
加很多香料的;<
/p>
(
口味
)
浓郁的
spine n.
脊柱,脊椎;
(
动植物的
)<
/p>
刺;书脊
bound
跳跃,弹回
She bounded to her feet and waved her
right hand triumphantly.
boycott
(联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加
boycott uncooperative
manufactures
brace
托架,支架
He braced his muscles and lifted the
weight.
breed
(使)繁殖
Rabbits breed families rapidly.
bribe
贿赂
accept(
或
take)a
bribe from sb.
anchor
锚
The
anchor catches (drags).
annoy
使恼怒,使生气
She was annoyed at (with)
his lightheard attitude.
annual
每年的,年度的
the annual output of steel
anonymous
匿名的,无名的
an anonymous letter (phone call)
anticipate
预期,预料
The directors anticipated a fall in
demand (that demand would fall).
apart
成零碎
Such cheap clothes come apart after a
few washings.
apparent
显然的,明明白白的
It was apparent that they all
understood.
brisk
轻快的,生气勃勃的
a brisk pace
brittle
易碎的,一碰就破的
brittle glass
accumulate
积累,积攒,积聚
accumulate wisdom
accurate
准确的,精确的
an accurate estimate
accuse
指控,指责
They accused her publicly of stealing
their books.
activate
使活动起来,
使开始起作用,
启动
They have planted
secret agents in many countries who could be
activated whenever needed.
bump
碰,撞
(against, into)
The truck bumped against
the wall in the dark.
burst
爆炸,爆裂
The boiler burst.
casual
偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的
a casual meeting
cease
停止,终止,结束
The music ceased suddenly.
certify
证明,证实
The accounts were certified (as)
correct.
challenge
向
...
挑战
Our school challenged the
local champion team to a football match.
character
(事物的)性质,特质
The furniture in
Tom
’
s apartment was
pretentious and without character.
secure
安全的,可靠的,有把握的
a
castle
~
from attack
sensible
明知的,合情理的
a
~
choice
appoint
任命,委派
They appointed his father (to be
或
as) postmaster.
appraise
估量,估计
appraise the infant's weight
appreciate
感激
I
appreciated your help much.
apprehend
对
...
担心
Do you apprehend that there
will be any difficulty?
appropriate
恰当的,相称的
Plain, simple clothes are
appropriate for school wear.
approve
赞成,同意
I couldn't approve his
conduct.
approximate
大概的,大约的,近似的
The approximate time is 10 o'clock.
第
13
天任务
apt
(习性)易于
......
的,有
p>
......
倾向的
A careless person is apt to
make mistakes.
arbitrary
随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的
an arbitrary choice
arise
起立,起身
arise from one's seat
charge
要(价)
,收(费)
The airlines charge half
price for students.
charm
魅力,魔力
This thriving resort town has retained
its village charm.
chase
追逐,追求
The police chased the escaping thief
and caught him at last.
check
使突然停止,制止
check
one
’
s steps
cherish
珍爱,珍视
cherish one
’
s
native land
chew
嚼,咀嚼
He chewed a mouthful of meat.
choke
窒息,噎住
be choked by smoke
bias
偏见,偏心
have a bias against
sb.(
或
sth.)
blame
责备,责怪
Public opinion blames Mrs
Smith for leading the girl astray.
blast
一阵(风)
,一股(气流)
a blast of wind
blaze
火焰
The fire sprang into a blaze.
aggravate
加重,加剧,恶化
aggravate the declining economy
aggressive
侵犯的,侵略的
an aggressive weapon
allied
结盟的,有关联的
allied nations
allowance
津贴,补贴,零用钱
a housing allowance
alter
改变,更改
alter an attitude
alternate
交替,轮流
Night and day alternate.
arouse
使
< br>......
奋发
A man like Tom will be aroused.
Don
’
t
worry.
array
排列,队形
The troops were formed in battle array.
articulate
发音清晰的,善于表达的
He is articulate about everything in
the field of economics.
boast
自吹自擂,自夸的话
He is full of boasts.
bolt
螺栓,
(门,窗的)插销
a small bag of nuts and
bolts
confuse
使混乱,混淆
He confused the arrangements by
arriving late.
corrupt
堕落的
,
腐败的
,
贪赃舞弊
的
:lead a corrupt life
count<
/p>
数
,
计算
:
count the money
course
课程
,
科目
:an English course
courtesy
谦恭有礼。有礼的举止(或)言辞:
come in
without courtesy
credit
信任,可信性;学分
I
have full credit in your ability to do the
job
。
shade
荫,荫凉处
The group of trees
provide some
~
from the sun
sham
假装,虚伪
Her illness was a
~
to gain
sympathy
shear
剪,修剪
~
a lawn
shed
流
~
one
’
s blood for
one
’
s country
sheer
完全的,十足的
~
nonsense
shelter
掩蔽处,躲避处
a bus
~
connect
连接,连接
The bridge connects the island
with(
或
to) the mainland.
conscious
意识到的,自觉地
They were conscious that he
disapproved.
consent
同意,赞同,准许
The people will never consent to
another war.
conserve
保护,保藏,保存
conserve natural resources
consist
组成,构成
(of)
The house consists of six rooms.
consolidate
巩固,加强
consolidate one
’
s
position
conspicuous
显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的
He felt as conspicuous as if he had
stood on a stage.
第
14
天任务
contrary
相反的
,
对抗的
:take
the contrary view
contrast
对照
,
对比
,(
对
比之下显出的
)
差异
:the
contrast between the two forms of government
contribute
捐
(
款等
),
捐献
:He
contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday <
/p>
contrive
设计
,
想出
:contrive a new method
corrode(
渐渐
)
损害
,(
一点一点地
)
损
伤
:Bribery corrodes the confidence that
must exist between buyer and seller
dawn
黎明,拂晓
work from dawn to dark
dazzle
(强光等)使目眩,耀眼:
He was dazzled
by his sudden success.
deceive
欺骗,蒙蔽:
deceive oneself
decent
体面的,像样的
:She
didn
’
t have a decent dress
for the ball.
decline
拒绝,谢绝:
We sent him an
invitation but he declined.
appeal
呼吁,恳求
I appealed to the children
to make less noise.
applaud
鼓掌,喝彩,叫好
The audience applauds the performers
for three minutes.
apply
涂,敷
He applied two coats of paint to the
table.
chorus
合唱队
chronic
(疾病)慢性的,
(人)久病的
chronic indigestion
clarity
澄清,阐明
clarify an issue
cling
粘着
The frightened child clung to her
mother.
clumsy
笨拙的
a
clumsy boy
monitor
班长
;监控
mortgage
抵押(借款)
He
will have to
~
his land for a loan.
motion
动,运动
the
~
of the planets
motive
动机,目的
be
proper in
~
mount
登上,
爬上~
the steps
cluster
(果实,花等的)串,束,簇
; (
人
或物
)
的群,组
a cluster of tourists
clutch
紧抓,紧握
clutch at an opportunity
coherent
一致的,协调的
lack coherent political goals
cure
治愈,医治:
this
medicine cured him of his
pains
。
cut
切,割,剪,砍,削
; The Mayor cut the
ribbon to open a trade exhibition.
screen
屏,幕,帘
a folding
~
decompose
分解,腐烂,腐败:
decompose a
compound into its elements.
dedicate
p>
奉献,把。
。
。用在(
to
)
: The doctor dedicated
himself to finding a cure.
deduce
演绎,推论:
From her conversation,
I deduced that she had a large family.
define
解释,给。
。
。下定义
: People define him as a
genius.
deform(
使
)
变形:
Heat deforms plastic.
constant
经常的,不断的
a constant noise
constitute
组成,构成
constitute a threat to sb.
consult
请教,与
......
商量
consult a doctor about
one
’
s illness
consume
消费
,
花费
:
consume much of one’s time in reading
contact
接触
,
联系
,
交往
: be in contact with sb
contain
包括
,
容纳
,
a list containing twelve items
contamin
ate
弄脏
,
污染
,
玷污
,
毒害
: Fumes contaminate the air
calculate
计算,推算
calculate the distance between New York
and Chicago
call
喊,叫
Please call the names of all the people
who are present.
cancel
取消,废除,删去
cancel a trip
capture
俘虏,捕获
capture butterflies
assume
假定,假设
Farmers will have a bumper harvest,
assuming (that) the weather si favarable.
assure
深信不疑地对
....
..
说,向
......
保证
assurance
保证,把握,信心
He gave me his assurance that he would
help.
astonish
使惊讶
I
was astonished at his sudden appearance.
attach
系,贴,连接
attach a label to a suitcase
attain
达到,获得
attain one
’
s goal
attend
出席,参加(会议等)
attend a wedding
attendance
出席,参加,出席人数,出席率
Our class has perfect attendance today.
attentive
注意的,专心的
an attentive audience
attribute
把归因于,把
......
(过错的责任等)归于
(
to)
He attributed his
success to hard work.
auxiliary
辅助的
an auxiliary rocket
第
15
天任务
belt-敷料
belt-敷料
belt-敷料
belt-敷料
belt-敷料
belt-敷料
belt-敷料
belt-敷料
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