mug物流专业术语

输

containerized transport

集装箱运输

container transport

门到门

door-to-door

整箱货

full container

load

(FCL)

拼箱货

less

than

container

load

(LCL)

储存

storing

保管

storage

物品储存

article

reserves

库存

inventory

经常库存

cycle

stock

安全库存

safety

stick

库存周期

inventory

cycle

time

前置期

提前期

lead

time

订货处理周期

order

cycle

time

货垛

goods

stack

堆码

stacking

搬运

handing/carrying

装卸

loading

and

unloading

单元装卸

unit

loading

and

unloading

包装

package/packaging

销售包装

sales

package

定牌包装

packing

of

nominated

brand

中性包装

neutral packing

运输包装

transport package

托盘包装

palletizing

集装化

containerization

散装化

containerization

直接换装

cross

docking

配送

distribution

共同配送

joint

distribution

配送中心

distribution center

分拣

sorting

拣选

order picking

集货

goods collection

组配

assembly

流通加

工

distribution

processing

冷

链

cold

chain

检

验

inspection

物

流

技

术

装

备

设

施

术

< br>语

仓

库

warehouse

库

房

storehouse

自

动

化

仓

库

automatic

warehouse

< br>立

体

仓

库

stereoscopic

warehouse

虚

拟

仓

库

virtual

warehouse

保

税

仓

库

boned

warehouse

口

监

管

仓

库

export

supervised warehouse

海关监管货物

cargo under customer

’

s supervision

冷藏区

chill space

冷

冻区

freeze

space

控湿储存区

humidity

controlled

space

温度可控区

temperature

controlled

space

收货区

receiving

space

发货区

shipping

space

料棚

goods

shed

货场

goods

yard

货架

goods

shelf

托盘

pallet

叉车

fork

lift

truck

输送机

conveyor

自动导引车

automatic

guided

vehicle (AGV)

箱式车

box car

集装箱

container

换算箱

twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)

特种货

物集装箱

specific cargo container

全集装箱船

full container ship

铁路集装箱场

railway container

yard

公路集装箱中转站

inland container depot

集装箱货运站

container freight station (CFS)

集装

箱码头

container

terminal

国际铁路联运

international

through

railway

transport

国际多式联运

international multimodal transport

大陆桥运输

land bridge transport

班轮运输

liner transport

租船

运

输

shipping

by

chartering

船

务

代

理

shipping

agency

国

际

货

运

代

理

international

freight

forwarding

agent

理货

tally

国际货物运输保险

international

transportation

cargo

insura

报关

customs

declaration

报关行

customs

broker

进出口商品检验

commodity

inspection

物流管理术

语

物流战略

logistics strategy

物流战略管理

logistics strategy management

仓库管理

warehouse

management

仓库布局

warehouse

layout

库存控制

inventory

control

经济订货批量

economic

order

quantity

(EOQ)

定量订货方式

fixed- quantity

system

(FQS)

定期订货方式

fixed- quantity

system (FIS) ABC

分类管理

ABC classification

电子订货系统

Electronic order system (EOS)

准时

制

just

in

time

(JIT)

准时制物流

just-in-time

logistics

零库存技术

zero- inventory

logistics

物流成

本管理

logistics

cost

control

物料需要计划

material

requirements

planning

(MRP)

制造资源计划

manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)

配送需要计划

distribution requirements planning (DRP)

配送资源计划

distribution

resource

planning

(DRP

II)

物流资源计划

logistics

resource

planning

(LRP)

企业资源计划

enterprise

resource

planning

(ERP)

供应链管理

supply

chain

management

(SCM)

快速反映

Quick response (QR)

有效客户反映

efficient customer response(ECR)

连续库存

补充计划

continuous

replenishment

program

(CRP)

计算机辅助订货系统

computer

assisted

ordering

(CAO)

供应商管理库存

vendor

managed

inventory

(VMI)

业务外包

outsourcing

Gross

Registered

Tonnage

(GRT)

注册

(

< br>容积

)

总吨

Net

Registered

Tonnage

(NRT)

注册< /p>

(

容积

)

净吨< /p>

Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)

总载重

Gross Dead Weight Tonnage

总载重吨

位

Dead

Weight

Cargo

Tonnage

(DWCT)

净< /p>

载

重

吨

Light

Displacement

轻

排

水

量

Load

(Loaded)Displacement

满载排水量

Actual Displacement

实际排水量

Over weight surcharge

超重

附加费

Bunker Adjustment

Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or

BS)

燃

Port Surcharge

港口附加费

Port

Congestion

Surcharge

港口拥挤附加费

Currency

Adjustment

Factor

(CAF)

货币贬值附加费

Deviation surcharge

绕航附加费

Direct Additional

直航附加费

Additional for Optional Destination

选卸港附加费

Additional for Alteration of Destination

变更卸货港附加费

Fumigation Charge

熏蒸

费

Bill of Lading

提单

On Board (Shipped) B/L

已装船提单

Received for shipment B/L

备运

(

< br>收妥

待运

)

提单

Named B/L

记名提单

Bearer B/L

不记名提单

Order B/L

指示提单

Blank Endorsement

空白备书

Clean B/L

清洁提单

In apparent good order and condition

外表状况良好

Unclean ( Foul,

Dirty)

B/L

不清洁提单

Direct

B/L

直航提单

Transshipment

B/L

转船提单

Through

B/L

联运提单

Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L Long Form. B/L

全式提单

Short Form. B/L

简式

提单

Anti-dated

B/L

倒签提单

Advanced

B/L

预借提单

Stale

B/L

过期提单

On

Deck

B/L

甲板货

提单

Charter

Party

B/L

租约项下提单

House

B/L

运输代理行提单

Seaworthiness

船舶适航

Charter Party ( C/P)

租船合同

(

租约

) Voyage charter party

航次租船合同

Time Charter Party

定期

租船合同

Bareboat

(demise)

Charter

Party

光船租船合同

Common

carrier

公共承运人

Private

carrier

私人承运人

Single trip C/P

单航次租船合同

Consecutive single trip C/P

连续单航次租船合

同

Return trip C/P

往返航次租船合同

Contract of Affreightment (COA)

包运合同

Voyage Charter

Party

on

Time

Basis

航次期租合同

Fixture

Note

租船确认书

Free

In

(FI)

船方不负责装费

Free

Out (FO)

船方不负责卸费

Free In and Out (FIO)

船方不负责装卸费

Free In and Out

，

Stowed and

Trimmed (FIOST)

船方不负责装

Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo Dunnage and

separations

垫舱和隔舱物料

Lump-sum freight

整船包价运费

Weather working days (W.W.D)

良

好天气工作日

Notice

of

Readiness

(NOR)

船舶准备就绪通知书

Idle

formality

例行手续

Laytime

statement

装卸时间计算表

Damage

for

Detention

延期损失

Customary

Quick

Despatch

(CQD)

习惯快速装运

International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) Booking Note

托运单

(

定舱委

托书

) Shipping Order (S/O)

装货单

(

下货纸

) Mate's Receipt

收货单

Loading List

装货清单

Cargo

Manifest

载货 清单

(

货物舱单

)

Stowage

Plan

货物积载计划

Dangerous

Cargo

List

危险品清单

Stowage Factor

积载因素

(

系数

) Inward cargo

进港货

Outward cargo

出港货

Container yard (CY)

集装箱堆场

Container

Freight

Station

(

CFS)

集装箱货运站

Container

Load

Plan

集装箱装箱单

Conventional Container Ship

集装箱两用船

Semi- container Ship

半集装箱船

Full Container Ship

全集装箱船

Full Container Load (FCL)

整箱货

Less Container Load (LCL)

拼箱货

Delivery Order

(D/O)

提货单

(< /p>

小提单

) Dock receipt

场站收据

Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)

二十尺集装箱换算单位

Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)

集装箱设备交接单

Demurrage

滞期费

Crew List

船员名册

Log book

航行日志

Liner transport

班轮运输

Tramp transport

不定期

(

租船< /p>

)

运输

Minimum Freight

工

最低运费

Maximum

Freight

最高运费

Accomplish

a

Bill

of

Lading

(to)

付单提货

Ad

valorem

freight

从价运费

Address

commission

(Addcomm)

回扣佣金

Adjustment

海损理算

Average

adjuster

海损理算师

Average

bond

海损分摊担保书

Average

guarantee

海损担保书

Act

of

God

天灾

All

in

rate

总运费率

Annual

survey

年度检验

All

purposes

(A.P)

全部装卸时间

All

time

saved

(a.t.s)

节省的全部时间

Always

afloat

始终保持浮泊

Anchorage

锚地

Anchorage

dues

锚

泊费

Arbitration award

仲裁裁决

Arbitrator

仲裁员

Arrest a ship

扣押船舶

Area differential

地区

差价

Addendum (to a charter party) (

租船合同

)

附件

Apron

码头前沿

Bale or bale capacity

货舱

包装容积

Back (return) load

回程货

Back to back charter

转租合同

Backfreight

回程运费

Ballast

(to)

空载行驶

Barge

驳船

Barratry

船员不轨

Barrel

handler

桶抓

Base

cargo

(1)

垫底货

Base

cargo

(2)

起运货量

Bundle

(Bd)

捆

(

包装单位

)

Beam

船宽

Bearer

(

of

a

B/L)

提单持有人

Both

ends

(Bends)

装卸两港

Boatman

缆工

Buoy

浮标

Bunker

escalation

clause

燃料涨价条款

Derrick

吊杆

Fork-lift truck

铲车

Boom of a fork-lift truck

铲车臂

Both to blame collision clause

互

有过失碰撞条款

Book

space

洽订舱位

Bottom

船体

Bottom

stow

cargo

舱底货

Bottomry

loan

船舶抵押贷款

Breakbulk

零担

Breakbulk

cargo

零担货物

Broken

stowage

亏舱

Brokerage

经纪

人佣金

Bulk

cargo

散装货

Bulk

carrier

散货船

Bulk

container

散货集装箱

American

Bureau

of

Shipping

(A.B.S.)

美国船级社

Bureau

Veritas

(B.V.)

法国船级社

Cabotage

沿海运输

Canal

transit

dues

运河通行税

Capsize

vessel

超宽型船

Captain

船长

Car

carrier

汽车运输船

Car

container

汽车集装箱

Cargo hook

货钩

Cargo sharing

货载份额

Cargo superintendent

货物配载

主管

Cargo

tank

货箱

Cargo

tracer

短少货物查询单

Cargoworthiness

适货

Carryings

运输量

Certificate

of

seaworthiness

适航证书

Cesser

clause

责任终止条款

Chassis

集装箱拖车

Claims

adjuster

理赔人

Classification

certificate

船级证书

Classification

register

船级公告

Classification

society

船级社

Classification

survey

船级检验

Paramount

clause

首要条款

Clean

(petroleum

)

products

精练油

Clean the holds (to)

清洁货舱

Closing date

截至日

Closure of navigation

封航

Collapsible

flattrack

折叠式板架集装箱

Completely

knocked

down

(CKD)

全拆装

Compulsory

pilotage

强制引航

Conference

公会

Congestion

拥挤

Congestion surcharge

拥挤费

Con-ro ship < /p>

集装箱

/

滚装两用船

Consecutive

voyages

连续航程

Consign

托运

Consignee

收货人

Consignor

发

货

人

Consignment

托

运

；

托

运

的