1976-闻人
2017
级高三下学期第一次自测英语试题
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第一节(共
15
小题
;
每小题
2.5
分,满分
37.5
分)
阅读下
列短文,从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选岀最佳选项。
A
1.
Admission and School
Policies
4.
Fees
The
enrollment
(注册)
of a pupil to
the School is
School Fees are listed on
the
Fee Schedule and vary
subject to the School' s Admission and
Entry policies
from time to time. A
full term's tuition must be paid for
and
other
policies
and
procedures
revised
by
the
any
term
during
which
the
pupil
is
in
attendance
School from time to time.
2.
Withdrawal by
Parent/Guardian
regardless
of
the
number
of
days
attended.
If
tuition
fees
have not been paid, the Refundable Deposit shall
If a parent/guardian desires to
withdraw a child for any
be
used
to
pay
the
tuition
fees
and
the
reason
from the school, that parent/ guardian shall give
parents/guardians remain responsible
for the rest. The
a minimum of six
weeks written withdrawal notice to
School reserves the right to exclude
(开除)
a pupil
the
School.
Notice
received
during
a
school
holiday
if
tuition or other fees are not paid in full by the
due
will be considered to have been
received on the first
date.
day of the following term.
3.
Refundable Deposit
(押金)
5.
Termination by the school
When a pupil is offered a place the
parent/ guardian
The
school
may
terminate
(终止)
this
agreement
shall
immediately
pay
the
required
Refundable
when permanent
exclusion or removal is required. The
Deposit.
This
is
to
secure
enrollment
at
the
School
School shall not take
such action without good cause
until
the
termly
or
annual
fees
have
been
paid. The
and
full
consultation
with
parents/
guardians
and
the
Refundable Deposit is refundable, and
shall be without
pupil. Parents/
guardians have the right to appeal on a
interest
and
without
taking
into
account
changes
in
decision to permanently exclude a
pupil.
exchange
rates.
long in advance
should a written withdrawal notice be
given?
A. A whole
holiday.
C. A whole
term.
do we know about
tuition fees?
A. They must
be fully paid.
B. They stay
the same every year.
C. They
vary with the number of days attended.
D. They can't be paid with the
refundable deposit.
which
section of a school's brochure might the text
appear?
A. Study
Tips.
C. Terms and
Conditions.
B.
Al least six week”.
I
)
. At least one
day.
B. Application
Procedures.
D. Frequently
Asked Questions.
1
B
A call came
into Jimmy Gilleece's bar. A newly married woman,
who had spent the afternoon at his bar, couldn't
find her wallet. She didn't care about
her ID, credit cards, or 150 in cash ——but her
wedding ring was inside.
Gilleece, 42, didn't like the idea that
a theft could have occurred at his place. So he
determined to find the wallet.
He spent
hours on videos from surveillance
(监控)
cameras, watching the
woman 's every step in the bar. Within
minutes, a young man approached the
bar, put something in his pocket, and walked
off.
Gilleece posted a clip
(视频片段)
on the bar's Facebook
page to find out who the young man was. Within
hours,
Gilleece got a text from 17 -
year - old Rivers Prather, who said he'd done it
be — cause he hadn't eaten in two days. He
said he saw the ring but thought it was
fake, so he took the money and threw the wallet
into the ocean. Then he bought a
sandwich.
Gilleece told the teen to meet him at
the docks
(码头)
.There they
talked a lot and Gilleece knew that Prather
was from a poor family. Seeing the
teenager's small build, Gilleece thought he was
more of a kid than a criminal.
However,
because of the missing ring, Prather could be put
into prison.
Gilleece
decided to help the kid. He hired two local divers
to search the waters where the wallet had been
thrown.
More than an hour passed, with
no sign of the ring. Gilleece grew worried. And
then a diver popped up. In his hand was
the wallet, and inside was the ring.
When Gilleece called the wallet's owner, she burst
into tears and immediately
dropped the
charge against Prather for stealing the
ring.
4.
What did
the woman value most in her wallet?
A. Her ID.
B. Her
credit cards.
C. Her
money.
D. Her wedding
ring.
5.
What did Prather do after getting the
wallet?
A. He kept the
ting.
C. He threw it in a
dustbin.
6.
Why did Gilleece help
Prather?
A. To teach the
child a lesson,
C. To save
the forgivable child.
7.
What would
happen to Prather next?
A.
He would be sent to prison.
C. He would get a job in Gilleece' s
bar.
B. He would not be
accused by the woman.
D. He
would live a hitter life ever after.
C
Sleep,
considered a luxury by many, is essential for a
person's wellbeing. Researchers have found that
insufficient
sleep increases a person's
risk of developing severe medical conditions. such
as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular
diseases. Now. a new study by Boston's
Massachusetts Institute of Technology ( MIT) has
found that getting sufficient
sleep is
also the key to improving academic
performance.
Jeffrey
Grossman, who led the research. was not trying to
find the link between sleep and grades when he
handed
out Fitbits to the 100 students
in his introduction to Solid - State Chemistry
class. In- stead, the professor of Computational
Materials Science hoped the popular
wrist - worn device which. tracks a person' s
activity 24/7, would show a connection
between physical exercise and academic
achievement.
2
B.
He
spent the money in it.
D.
He
returned it to the owner.
B.
To
meet the customer s demand.
D.
To
win back the reputation of
his bar.
However,
the study, published in the journal
Science
Learning
on October 1. 2019.
discovered a surprising insight.
Then
was a straight - line relationship between the
average amount of sleep a student got and his/her
grade on the 11
quizzes, three
midterms, and the final exam administered during
the semester.
Even more
interesting, it was also not sufficient for
students to just head to bed early the night
before a test.
Instead, it's the sleep
you get during the days when learning is happening
that matters most.
The time
students went to bed each night was similarly
important. Those who went to bed in the early
hours of the
morning performed poorly,
even if the total sleep time was the same as a
higher - performing student.
bed
matters. Grossman says. 11 you go to bed after 2,
your performance starts to go down even if you get
the same
seven hours. So, quantity
isn't everything.
8. What is
the new finding about sleep?
A. It essential for a person's health.
C. Sleeping too
much is dangerous.
B.
Sleeping less. may cause obesity.
D. Ample sleep leads to better
grades.
9.
What does the underlined word “Fitbits
A. Wearable
devices.
C. Fitness
equipment.
B.
Questionnaires,
D.
Smartphones.
10.
Which of the following best describes
the final result the new study?
A. Doubtful. B. Predictable.
C. Disappointing.
D. Unexpected.
11.
What will
benefit students' study according to
Grossman?
A. Sleeping for 5
hours each day.
C. Getting
enough sleep while learning.
B. Heading to bed at 3 an even
day.
D. Going to bed early
only before a test.
D
The French
Danone company is the latest to replace some
plastic water bottles with aluminum
(
铝
)cans.
Competitors like Coca - Cola, PepsiCo
and Nestle have also started selling water in
aluminum cans.
Replacing
plastic water bottles that pollute the seas with
recyclable aluminum cans should be an easy way to
help
the environment, right?
Maybe not.
Aluminum cans might result in less
ocean waste, and the metal containers also are
lighter than glass or plastic
bottles,
but they also come with their own cost to the
environment. The production of an aluminum can is
estimated to
release two times as much
carbon dioxide into the air as a plastic
bottle.
Heineken.
He said his company was Lrying to reduce the use
of plastic bottles.
Bruce
Karas of Coca - Cola North America agreed. He
said, “There's a mix. There are some things that
are not that
desirable, but if you have
five good things and one that isn’t, we’ll all
have to make decisions.
that
clean.
Bottled water is a 19
billion industry. Although its use of cans is
increasing, experts say cans are unlikely to
completely replace plastic
bottles.
Aluminum is
costlier than plastic so canned drinks mean higher
prices for buyers. Another major consideration is
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