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bracelet四年级英语阅读理解10题篇训练题(含答案解析)

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2021-01-28 15:31
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2021年1月28日发(作者:敏感是什么意思)


四年级英语阅读理解


10


题篇训练题

< p>
(


含答案解析


)




1




1



Rudy's Restaurant is open 24 hours a day.


2



There are four kinds of soups on the menu.


3



The French fries with sandwiches or hamburgers are free.


4



Coffee and tea are the cheapest in this restaurant.


5



Peter wants an apple pie and a small green salad. He must pay 5.45 dollars.


6



Cola is dearer than bottled water.


【答案】



1



T


2



F


3



T


4



T


5



F


6



F


【解析】



【分析】



这是一篇广告介绍了


Rudy


餐馆的一个菜单。



1


.细节理解。根据这个广告中最后一句可知,这里是说这个餐馆是

< p>
24



时营业。这个说法是正确的。故选


T




2


.细节理解。根据这个广告中,可知,这里是介绍了两种汤:西红柿和鸡


蛋汤 。这个说法是正确的。故选


F




3


.细节理解。根据广告信息可知,带有三明治或汉堡的炸薯条是免 费的,


这个没有说价格,这个说法是正确的。故选


T

< p>



4


.细节理解。


Coffee


的价格是


0.75

< p>


tea


的价格是


0. 75


,这两个是最便宜


的,这个说法是正确的。故选

< p>
T




5


.数字计算。根据表格


apple pie



2.45


< br>a small green salad



2



2.45+2=4.45


。这个说法是错误的 。故选


F




6


.细节理解。根据文中


Cola


是< /p>


1



bottled water.



1.25


可知,这个说法是


错误的。故选


F





2




Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century. Sandwich was rich,


and he liked to play cards. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have


meals. He asked his servants (


侍从


) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the


meat between two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played


cards with his right hand. People like Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate


bread and meat as Sandwich of the man Sandwich, we have the word


today.


1



The food


2



Sandwich had a little money, so he played cards for money.


3



Sandwich liked playing cards very much.


4



Sandwich often played cards without any rest.


5



Sandwich's servant made the food


6



People didn't think Sandwich's idea was good.


【答案】



1



T


2



F


3



T


4



T


5



F


6



F


【解析】



【分析】



本文介绍了三明治的起源。



1


.根据


Sandwich was an Englishman.


可知,三明治来自一个英国人的名


字,故此处与原文一致,故为


T




2


.根据


Sandwich was rich, and he liked to play cards


可知,三明治很 有钱,


喜欢打牌,故此处与原文不符,故为


F

< br>。



3


.根据


Sandwich was rich, and he liked to play cards


可知,三明治非 常喜欢


打牌,故此处与原文一致,故为


T




4


.根据


He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have meals.



知,三明治经常打牌,不休息,故此处与原文一 致,故为


T




5


.根据


He asked his servants (


侍从


) to bring him some meat and bread.



知,三明治让他 的侍从给他带来肉和面包,而不是三明治,故此处与原文不


符,故为

F




6


.根据


People like Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat


as Sandwich of the man Sandwic h,


可知,人们喜欢三明治这个主意,故此处与原


文不符,故为


F




【点睛】



认真阅读题干,根据题干要 求,在文中寻找题干所在的语句或段落,进行


概括归纳,分析理解,推理总结,判断出正 确与错误。例如小题


3


,根据


Sand wich was rich, and he liked to play cards

可知,三明治非常喜欢打牌,故此处


与原文一致,故为


T< /p>





3



Dear Editor,


My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were


having an English class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were chatting


in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This


made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don't like her


class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?


Mike


Dear Mike,


Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should


have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you and Tom did that day. If


she knows the fact, she will say sorry to you and be pleased to hear that you want to


learn English well.


Editor


1



Why does Mike write the letter to the editor?


e he wants to tell the editor something interesting.


e he wants to make friends with the editor.


e he wants to share his happiness with the editor.


e he wants to get some advice from the editor.


2



What happened during Mike's English class several days ago?


played with Tom.


asked Tom some questions.


couldn't answer the teacher's questions.


teacher asked him to stand at the back of the classroom.


3



Why doesn't Mike like English classes now?


e he can't understand what his teacher says.


e he often makes mistakes in English classes.


e English classes make him nervous.


e he doesn't like to learn English at all.


4



The editor asks Mike to .


a talk with Tom


English by himself


sorry to his English teacher


a talk with his English teacher


5



Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?


asked Mike a question in that English class.


doesn't want to learn English any more.


doesn't want to speak to Tom any more.


editor can't help Mike.


【答案】



1



D


2



D


3



C


4



D


5



A


【解析】



【分析】



这是两封信件,一封是迈克 写给编辑的求助信,主要是英语老师很严格,


误解我和同学说话,我不喜欢她的课,但又 想学好英语应该怎么办?第二封是


编辑写给迈克的回信,主要是让他和老师说说,告诉她 误解了。如果老师知道


你的烦恼,一定会帮助你的。你想学好英语,老师一定很高兴。< /p>



1


.句意:迈克为什么要给编辑写信?



因为他想要从编辑那得到一些建


议。



根据第一封信最后的


What should I do?


可知,是向编辑寻求建议,故答案



D




2


.句意:在几天前的英语课上发生了什么事?


他的老师让他站在了教室


后面。



根据第一封信第三行


She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a


few minutes


可知,是老师让他站在了教室后面几分 钟,故答案选


D



< br>3


.句意:为什么迈克现在不喜欢英语课了?



因为英语课让他很紧张。



根据第一封信第四行


After that, I feel nervous in her class


可知,英语课上很


紧张,故答案选


C




4


.句意:编辑让迈克和英语老师谈一谈。



根据第二封信第二行


So I think you should have a talk with your English


teacher and tell her what you and Tom did that day


可知,编辑让迈克和英语老师


好好谈 一谈,故答案选


D




5


.句意:根据文章下列哪个是正确的?


< p>
在英语课上汤姆问了迈克一个问


题。



根据第一封信第二行


Tom asked me a ques tion.


可知


A


是正确的,根据第一


封信最后一句话


However, I really want to learn English well.


可知


B


是错误的,


C


选项这两封信都没有 提到,根据第二封信可知,


D


是错误的,故答案选


A





4



Dear students,


The following rules are for students in our school. Please read them


carefully.



● Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom.




● You must be in the classroom during the class time.




● Arrive on time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so


that you are ready to start work.



● Wear school uniforms, and hair must be clean and tidy.




● Don't leave school if you are not allowed.




● Don't eat food or drink out of the dining room.




● Don't use mobile phones or MP3s in the school.




● Don't run in the hallways.




根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的为


T


,错误的为


F



1



The students can go outside the school on Wednesday.


2



The students have to have their lunch and supper at the dining room.


3



The students can't take their mobile phones or MP3s to school.


4



The students should sit down when a teacher goes into the classroom.


5



The students must wear school uniforms.


【答案】



1



F


2



T


3



T


4



F


5



T


【解析】



【分析】



文章大意:这是一则学校的 校规,其中列举了


8


项要求,有


4


项是要求学


生可以做的,有


4


项是不可以做的。



1


.句 意:在周三的时候学生们可以去校外。



根据第五条


Don't leave school if you are not allowed


可知,不被允许不能离


开学校,所以周三不能离开学校,故答案填


F




2


.句意:学生们必须在餐厅吃午饭和晚饭。



根据第六条


Don't eat food or drink out of the dining room.


可知 ,吃东西不能


离开餐厅,故答案填


T




3


.句意:学生们不能带手机和


MP3


去上学。



根据第七条


Don't use mobile phones or MP3s in the school


可知,学生不能


带手机和


MP3


去学校,故答案填


T< /p>




4


.句意: 当老师进教室的时候,学生们应该坐下。



根据第一条


Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom



知,当老师走进教室的时候,应该站起来,故答案填


F




5


.句意:学生必须穿校服。



根据第四条


Wear school uniforms, and hair must be clean and tidy.


可知,学生


必须穿校服,故答案填


T





5




Here are some great activities in a school. Welcome to take part in them!


Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th


Place: school playground People: all the students in Class Two


Activity: book sale Time: November 19


th



Place: school library People: all the students


Activity: Miss Zhang’s birthday party Time: Decem


ber 1st


Place: Classroom 5B People: some of her friends and students


Activity: English party Time: December 27


th



Place: school hall (


大厅


) People: all English lovers



1



What activity is in October?


volleyball game.


book sale.


Zhang’s


birthday party.


English party.


2



______ can go to Miss Zhang’s birthday party.



her friends the students


English lovers


of her


friends and students


3



Where is the English party?


the school hall.


the playground.


C


.In the school


library.


Classroom 5B.


4



How many activities are there in December?


.


.


.


.


5



Which of the following is NOT true?


book sale is after the volleyball game.


school has four activities in


all.


is no Sports Day in the school.


Zhang has her birthday party at


home.


【答案】



1



A


2



D


3



A


4



B


5



D


【解析】



【分析】



文章大意:表格主要介绍了四项活动的时间、地点和人物。



1


.问题句意:哪个活动在十月份?



细节理解题。根据原文第一个表格


“Activity: volleyball game Time: October


10th”< /p>


排球比赛在十月十号举行,


A The volleyball game




足球比赛




B The


book sale




图书销售




C Miss Zhang’s birthday party




张 女士的生日聚会




D


the


是不定冠词。故选


A




2


.问题句意:谁能去张女士的生 日聚会?



细节理解题。根据原文第三个表格


“People: some of her friends and students”


一些她的朋友和学生。


A All her friends


所有她的朋友;


B All the students


所有的


学生;


C All English lovers


所有英文爱好者;


D Some of her friends


她的一些朋


友。故选


D




3


.问题句意:英文聚会在哪举行?



细节理解题。根据原文第四个表格


“Place: school hall (


大厅


)”


在学校大厅举


行,


A In the school hall


在学校大厅;


B On the playground


在操场上;


C In the


school library


在学校图书馆里;


D In Classroom 5B.



5B


教 室。故选


A




4


.问题句意:十二月份有几个活动?



细节理解题。根据表格三四可知


“Activity: Miss Zhang’s birthday party



Activity: English part y”


张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会在十二月份举行,是两个,


A One.


一个;


B Two


两个;


C Three


三个;


D Four


四个。 故选


B




5


.问题句意:下列哪个是不正确的?



细节理解题。


A. The book sale is after the volleyball game.


卖书在排球比赛之

< p>
后,根据原文表格一二


“Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th”



“Activity:


book sale Time: November 19th”


排球比赛是

< p>
10



10


日,卖书在< /p>


11



19


日,


所以是对的。


B The school has four activities in all


学校一共有四项活动,根据表

格题目


“Here are some great activities in a school.”


这是一些学校的活动,一共有


四个,所以 是对的。


C There is no Sports Day in the sch ool.


学校没有运动会,根据


原文四项活动分别是排球比赛、 卖书活动、张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会,没


有运动会,所以是对的。

< br>D Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home.


张女士在家


举行生日聚会,根据原文


“Pla ce: Classroom 5B”



5B

< br>教室,不是在家,是不对


的,故选


D




6




Name: Karishma


Animal type: Asian elephant


Age: 11


Weight(


重量


): 2



300 kg


Favorite food: fruit and cakes



Name: Ellish


Animal type: African giraffe


Age: 4


Weight: 750 kg


Favorite food: grass and leaves


Name: Lumpur


Animal type: Asian


tiger


Age: 11


Weight: 130 kg


Favorite food: chicken


Name: Spike


Animal type: African lion


Age: 7


Weight: 200 kg


Favorite food: beef






1



Where does Karishma come from?


A



Asia.


B



Africa.


C



Australia.


2



What's Lumpur's favorite food?


A



Cakes.


B



Fish.


C



Beef.


3



How old is Ellish?


A



3.


B



4.


C



7.


4



What animal is Lumpur?


A



A tiger.


B



A lion.


C



A giraffe.


D



South America.


D



Chicken.


D



11.


D



An elephant.

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bracelet-得益于


bracelet-得益于


bracelet-得益于


bracelet-得益于


bracelet-得益于


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