weld-转弯
PP Production Proveout
生产验证
TTO Tool
Try-Out
工装设备试运行
(J1) Job 1
整车投产
DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects
Analysis
故障模式影响分析设计
DVP Design Verification Plan
设计验证计划
DVP&R
Design Verification Plan & Report
设计验证计划和结果
FMEA
Failure Mode Effects Analysis
故障模式影响分析
FPDS
Ford Product Development System
福特产品开发系统
GYR
Green-Yellow-Red
绿
-
黄
-
红
MRD Material Required Date
物料要求到厂日
OTT OK-
TO-TOOL
可以开模
TKO
Tooling-Kick-Off
工装启动
OEM original Equipment Manufacturer
设备最初制造厂
FtF/F2F
Face To Face
面对面会议
PV Production Validation
产品验证
OTS Off-
Tooling-Sample
完全工装样件
QOS Quality Operating System
质量运作体系
TS-16949
Technical Specification
–
16949
技术规范
-16949
APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning
先期产品质量计划
IPD In
Plant Date
进厂日
PPM Parts per Million (applied to
defective Supplier parts)
零件的百万分比率（适用
于供应商不合格零件）
PPAP
Production Part Approval Process
生产件批准程序
Pre-PV
Pre -Production Validation
产品预先验证
1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-
Out
第一次试生产
3C
Customer(
顾客导向
)
、
Competition(
竞争导向
)
、
Competence
（专长导向）
4S
Sale,
Sparepart
零配件
, Service,
Survey
信息反馈
5S
整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养
8D- 8 Discipline
ABS
Anti-lock
Braking System
AIAG
美国汽车联合会
ANPQP
Alliance New Product Quality Procedure
Apportionment
分配
APQP
Advanced
Product Quality Plan
Backlite Windshield
后窗玻璃
Benchmark
Data
样件资料
bloodshot
adj.
充血的
,
有血丝的
BMW
Bavarian Motor Works
C.P.M
Certified Purchasing
manger
认证采购经理人制度
CB- Confirmation Build
确认样车制造
CC- Change
CutOff
设计变更冻结
CCSC- critical/significant
characteristic
CCR
Concern & Countermeasure
Request
CCT
Cross Company Team
Characteristics Matrix
特性矩阵图
COD
Cash on Delivery
货到付现
预付货款
(T/T in
advance)
CP1- Confirmation
Prototype 1st
第一次确认样车
CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd
第二次确认样车
Cpk
过程能力指数
Cpk=Zmin/3
CPO
Complementary Parts order
Craftsmanship
精致工艺
Cross-
functional teams
跨功能小组
CUV
Car-Based Ultility
Vehicle
D1
：信息收集；<
/p>
8D
D2
：建
立
8D
小组；
D3
：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；
D4
：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；
D5
：根据基本原因制定永久措施；
D6
：执行和确认永久措施；
D7
：预防再发，实施永久措施；
D8
：认可团队和个人的贡献。
DCC
Design Change
Control
DFA- Design For
Assembly
面向装配的设计
DOE
Design Of
Examination
试验设计
DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation
System
DTL
Direct To Line
DVP&R Design
Validate Plan&Report
设计验证计划报告
EDI
electronic data
interchange
电子数据交换
entire adj.
全部的
,
完整的
,
整个
ERP
Enterprise Resource
Planning
ES
Engineering
Specification
工程规格
ESI
Early Supplier
Involvement
供应商先期参与
Ex-Work
（工厂交货）、
FOB
（船上交货）、
FAS
（船边交货）或
CIF
（运保费在内交货）
FEU- Field Evaluation Units
用户市场实际体验与评估
first
gear
一档
Flow
Chart
流程图
FMEA
Failure
Mode and Effects Analysis
four-wheel drive
四轮驱动
FRG-
Ford Reliability Guideline
福特可靠性指导
Front
Windshield
前挡风玻璃
Tempered glass
钢化玻璃
front-wheel
drive
前轮驱动
FSS-
Full service supplier
全服务供应商
FTA
Fault Tree
Analysis
GD&T- Geometric
Dimensioning & Tolerancing
标准公差
GR&R
Guage Repeatability&reproducibility
量具的重复性和再现性
grief-
stricken adj.
极度忧伤的
heavy rain
大雨
high wind n.
疾风
HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build
工装集成调试与验证
IPO
Individual Parts order
ISIR
Initial Sample
Inspection Report
JIT
Just In Time
KD-
knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely
Knock Down(CKD)
KO
Kick-off
Laminated glass
夹层玻璃
LP
－
Lean
Production
精益生产
LR
Launch
Readiness
LS
Launch Support
LVPM
Local Vendor Packaging
Method
MPV
Multi-PurposeVehicle
多用途汽车
MRD
Material Required Date
MRO
Maintenance,Repair,and
Operation
MTP- Make to print
supplier
照图加工供应商
N/A- Not Applicable
NCDR
Non-Conforming
Delivery Report
NCMAR
Non-Conforming Material Action
Report
NDA
Non
Disclosure Agreement
保密协定
NDS
Nissan Design Specification
NML
Nissan
Motor Ltd
NVH- System Noise,
Vibration & Harshness
系统噪音
,<
/p>
振动及粗糙性
onetime
adj.
过去的，从前的
OSM-
Outside of Material
OTC Over
The Counter
非处方药，可在柜台上卖的药
PA
Program Approval
pallet n.
托盘
Passenger Vehicle
乘用车
PAT- Program
Attributes Team
产品属性小组
PDL
Product
Design Letter
PH
Proportions&Hardpoints
PIPC- Percentage of Indexes with
Process Capability
能力指数百分比
PIST- Percentage of Inspection points
Satisfying Tolerance
检测点满意工差百分比
PMT-
Program Moudle Team
产品模块小组
PO
Purchase
order
PPAP- Production Part
Approval Process
生产件批准程序
PPSR
Production Preparation Status
Report
PQA
Process Quality Assurance
PR
Program
Readiness
Pre-Launch
试生产
price-driven costing
价格引导成本
Production
Preparation-Final
Nissan
- PT2/Renault - PP
Production Preparation-Initial
Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3
Production Trial Run
试生产
Prototype
样件
QFD
Quality
Funtion Deploy
质量功能展开
QFTT
Quality
Functional Task Team
QR-
Quality Reject
质量拒收
QS
Quality
Standard
RAN
Release Authorisation Number
reverse
倒车档
RFQ
Request For
Quotation
询价
RKD
Reverse Knock
Down
RLQ
Receiving Lot Quantity
ROC
Rate of
Climb
ROI
return
on investment
报酬率
ROP
Re-Order
Point
RTO
Required To Operate
SAIS
Supplier
Assessment & Improvement System
SC
Strategic
Confirmation/significant
Charac'teristics
SDS-
System/ Design Specifications
< br>系统
/
设计说明
second gear
二档
SFMEA
System
FMEA
Shipping Date
出货日、
Invoice Date
发票日或
On Board
Date
装船日
Side Windshield
侧窗玻璃
SJ
Strategic Intent
SNP Standard Number of Parts
SOW- state of work
工作申明
SPC
Statistical Process Control
SQA
Supplier Quality
Assurance
SREA- Supplier
Request for Engineering Approval
供应商工程设计更改申请
ST
Surface Tranfer
STRS
Supplier
Test Report System
Subcontractor
分承包商
Sunroof
Windshield
天窗玻璃
SUV
Sports
Utility Vehicle
TAG
Test Aptitude Graphique
TCO
Total Cost
of Ownership
总持有成本
TCRA
Total Cost Reduction
Activity
TGR
Things Gone Right
TGW
Things Gone Worst
TM
Techinical
Manual
TPM
Total
Preventive Maintenance
TTO-
Tool Try Out
工装验证
UOM
Unit Of
Measure
VES
Vehicle Evaluation System
VO- Vehicle Operation
主机厂
VPP- Vehicle
Program Plan
整车项目计划
VQA
Vehicle Quality
Assurance
VTTO- Vendor Tool
Try-Out
供应商工装验证
WERS- World Wide Engineering Release
System
WVTA
Whole Vehicle Type Approval
凹坑
concave
车床
lathe
抽查试验
spot check
test
出厂试验
delivery
test
次品
defective
product
调幅
amplitude modulation
(AM)
调频
Frequency Modulation
断差
offset
对讲机
interphone
法平面
normal plane
翻车
rollover
返工
re-
doing
防滑地板
no-skid floor
仿真
emulation
副作用
side effect
改装厂
refitting
factory
隔热板
heat
shield
后围侧板
rear wall side cover
划痕
scratch
假人
dummy
间隙
interstice
节点
pitch point
结皮现象
skinning
扭矩
torque
汽车总布置草图
sketch for automobile
layout
汽车总装配图
automobile assembly
drawing
汽油供给管
gasoline feed
pipe
汽油箱
gasoline
tank( petrol tank)
前围角板
front wall
angle cover
轻型客车
light bus
曲轴
crankshaft
三类底盘
three type
chassis
上模
upper
die
甚高频
very high
frequency (VHF)
下模
bottom die(counter
die)
消声器
silencer
选料上乘、做工精细
be superior in
material and excelllent in workmanship
仪表板
dash
board
油门
throttle
褶皱
crimple
整车运输
transportation of truck-
load
总装
final assembly
阻流
板
step,reflectro,baffle
最大扭矩转速
speed at maximum
torque
左对齐
left
justify
报废
scrapping
皮纹
grain
OTS
OFF TOOL SAMPLE
用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件
PVS
Produktions Versuchs
Serie
批量试生产
TMA
Trial Manufacturing
Agreement
2TP
两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力
OS
零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证
SOP Standard Operation
即批量生产
Start-Of-
Production
Standard
Operating
Procedure
标准操作程序
QSV
Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung
质量保证协议
BMG Bau-
Muster-Genehmigung
产品工程样件性能检验认可
Nullserie
零批量
QSR
质量体系要求
Bias
偏差
DB
Durability Build
样车阶段
lead time
n.
订货至交货的时间
sink
mark
缩痕
LRR
launch readiness review
Front bumper
前保险杠
Rear bumper
后保险杠
Radiator grille
格栅
Headlamp
前大灯
Tail lamp-
liftgate
尾灯
-
行李箱盖上
Tail lamp-quarter
尾灯
-
后侧围上
Front door trim panel
前门内饰板
Rear door
trim panel
后门内饰板
Interior release handle bezel
内开手把手框
Power
controls bezel
电动车窗开关框
Window
interior capping
窗框饰条
Exterior mirror
外后视镜
Body side
moulding
防擦条
Cowl
grille
通风格栅
Roof molding
车顶装饰条
Lift gate
molding
牌照板支架
Lift gate handle
行李箱盖拉手
Weather
strip_door openings
门框胶条
Weather strip_liftgate
行李箱胶条