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cosy2017年高考英语全国卷三[新课标III]试题和答案解析[精校版]

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2021-01-28 13:09
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cosy-攀爬

2021年1月28日发(作者:starstruck)


























WORD


格式整理
























绝密★启用前


2017


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试


(


全国卷三


)






(考试时间:

120


分钟



< br>试卷满分:


150


分)



注意事项:




1.


答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。


3.


回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改


动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非 选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在


本试卷上无效。



3.


考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。




第一部分




听力(共两节,满分


30

< p>
分)



做题时,


先将答案 标在试卷上,


录音结束后,


你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答


题卡上。



第一节



(共


5


小题,每小题


1.5


分,满分


7.5


分)



听下面


5


段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的


A



B


< br>C


三个选项中选出最佳答


案。听完每段对话后,你都有< /p>


10


秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅


读一遍。



例:


How much is the shirt?





A



?


19.15.




< br>B



?


9.18.





C

< br>.


?


9.15.


答案是


C




1



What will the woman do this afternoon?



A



Do some exercise.





B



Go shopping.



C





Wash her clothes.



2



Why does the woman call the man?



A



To cancel a flight.



B




To make an apology.




C





To put off a meeting.




3



How much more does David need for the car?


A



$$ 5,000.











B



$$20,000.









C



$$25,000.


4



What is Jane doing?


A



Planning a tour.





B



Calling her father.



C



Asking for leave.


5



How does the man feel?


A



Tied.











B



Dizzy.











C



Thirsty.




第二节(共


15


小题;每小题


1.5


分,满分< /p>


22.5


分)



听下面


5


段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中 所给的


A



B



C


三个选项


中选出最佳选项。


听每段对话或独白前,


你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题


5


秒钟;


听完后,


各小题将给出


5


秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。




听第

< br>6


段材料,回答第


6



7


题。



6. What does Jack want to do?


A. Watch TV.





B. Play outside.





C. Go to the zoo.


7. Where does the conversation probably take place?


A. At home.





B. In a cinema.






C. In a supermarket.


听第


7


段材料,回答第


8



10


题。




























专业知识分享














































WORD


格式整理
























8. What does Richard do?


A. He’s a newsman.






B. He’s a manager.





C. He’s a researcher.



9. Where is Richard going next week?


A. Birmingham.





B. Mexico City.





C. Shanghai.


10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?


A. Eat out together.





B. Visit a university.





C. See Professor Hayes.


听第


8

< br>段材料,回答第


11



13


题。



11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?


A. School friends.


B. Teacher and student.


C. Librarian and library user.


12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?


A. It’s sold at a


discount price.


B. It’s important for her study.



C. It’s written by Professor Lee.



13. What will Jim do for Mary?


A. Share his book with her.


B. Lend her some money.


C. Ask Henry for help.


听第


9

< p>
段材料,回答第


14



1 6


题。



does Stella live?


A. In Memphis.





B. In Boston.





C. In St Louis.





would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?


a museum.





B. Listen to music





C. Have dinner.






kind of hotel does Peter prefer?


A. A big one.




B. A quite one.





C.A modern one.







听第


10


段材料,回答第


17



20


题。



many lab sessions will the students have every week?


A. One.



B. Two.





C. Three.


are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?


scarves.





clothes.






shoes.


should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?


A. It may cause a fire.




may create waste.






C.



It may produce pollution.


does the speaker mainly talk about?


the student will receive.






the students should follow.







C. Experiments the students will do.



第二部分




阅读理解


(


共两节,满分


40



)


第一节




(



15


小题;每小题

< br>2


分,满分


30



)


阅读下列短文,从每题所给的


A



B



C


D


四个选项中,选出最佳选项。



A


San Francisco Fire Engine Tours


San Francisco Winery Tour





Running: February 1st through April 30th



























专业知识分享














































WORD


格式整理



























This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at


the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to


offer.(included in tickets price)




Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.




D uration(


时长


)


< p>
2 hours




Price: $$90


Back to the Fifties Tour




Running: August 16th through August 31st




This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s!


Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.




Departing from the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm





Duration:2 hours




Price:$$90


Spooky Halloween Tour


Running: October 10th through October 31st



Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear



服装)


is provided for


your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco



Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm



Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes



Price: Available upon request


Holiday Lights Tour




Running: December 6th through December 23nd




This attractive t


our takes you to some of San Francis’s most


cheerful holiday scene



Authentic fire gear is provided for your war as you get into the holiday spirit.




Departing from the Cannery 7: 00 pm and 9: 00 pm.




Duration 1 hour and 30 minutes




Advance reservations required.


of the tours is available in March?


Francisco Winery Tour.


to the Fifties Tour.


Hallowen Tour.


y Lights Tour.


can tourtists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?


to Treasure Island.


the holiday scenes.


free ice cream.


the Presidio district.


are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?


some drinks.


off early in the morning.


warm clothes.


reservations in advance.


B


Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping



























专业知识分享














































WORD


格式整理
























up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in


the


theater’s 75


-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of


workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment


in preparation for the building’s end.




The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though


the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to


say good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it


seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to


close down.


Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.


He added that the theater



s location(


位置


) was also a reason.



This used to be the center of


town,




he said.



Now the area is mostly office buildings and wareho


uses.”



Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into


a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial


problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a


shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.


The theater audience said good-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years


the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.


24. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?






A. It made room for new equipment.





B. It signaled the closedown of the theater.





C. It was done with the help of the audience.






D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.


25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?




A. It was an all-time classic.












B. It was about the history of the town.


C. The audience requested it.












D. The theater owner found it suitable.


26. What will probably happen to the building?




A. It will be repaired.














B. It will be turned into a museum.




C. It will be knocked down.











D. It will be sold to the city government.



27. What can we infer about the audience?


A. They are disappointed with Bradford.









B. They are sad to part with the old theater.



C. They are supportive of the city officials.







D. They are eager to have a shopping center.



C


After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park.


Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone


wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.


Gray


wolves


once


were


seen


here


and


there


in


the


Yellowstone


area


and


much


of


the


continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s,



























专业知识分享














































WORD


格式整理
























wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the


deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.


The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations




major food sources (


来源


) for the wolf




grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts


of vegetation (


植被


), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote


populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of


the park’ s red foxes, and


compl


etely drove away the park’ s beavers.



As


early


as


1966,


biologists


asked


the


government


to


consider


reintroducing


wolves


to


Yellowstone Park. They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.


Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or


pets.






The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The


U.S.


Fish


and


Wildlife


Service


carefully


monitors


and


manages


the


wolf


packs


in


Yellowstone.


Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone. Elk, deer, and


coyote


populations


are


down,


while


beavers


and


red


fores



have


made


a


comeback.


The


Yellowstone


wolf


project


has


been


a


valuable


experiment


to


help


biologists


decide


whether


to


reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.


is the text mainly about?


fe research in the United States.


diversity in the Yellowstone area.


conflict between farmers and gray wolves.


reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.


does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 m


ean?


.


ted.



out.



d down.


did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about




to local ecology.






B.A decline in the park’s income.



vation of vegetation.





increase in the variety of animals.


is the author



s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project




ul.








ve.







roving.







D. Uncaring.



D


The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile


laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by


older drivers and to


discover where the key stress points are.





Research


shows


that


giving


up


driving


is


one


of


the


key


reasons


for


a


fall


in


health


and


well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(


隔绝


) and inactive.





Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for


older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.





These include custom-made navigation(


导航


) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed


adaptations. Phil Blythe explains:



For many older people, particularly those living alone or in


the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get


out and about without having to rely on others.”






“But


we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results


in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their



























专业知识分享





















cosy-攀爬


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cosy-攀爬


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cosy-攀爬


cosy-攀爬


cosy-攀爬


cosy-攀爬



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