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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-28 09:55
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2021年1月28日发(作者:女神英文)


When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the


job Are they better, or worse, managers than men Are women more highly motivated and __1__ than


male managers



Some research __2__ the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management


jobs,


such


as


greater


__3__,


an


emphasis


on


affiliation


and


attachment,


and


a


__4__


to


bring


emotional


factors to bear __5__ making workplace decisions. These differences are __6_ to carry advantages


for


companies,


__7__


they


expand


the


range


of


techniques


that


can


be


used


to


__8__


the


company


manage


its workforce __9__.



A


study


commissioned


by


the


International


Women's


Forum


__10__


a


management


style


used


by


some


women managers (and also by some men) that __11__ from the command-and-control style __12__ used


by


male


managers.


Using


this



leadership


approach,



__13__


participation,


share


power and information, __14__ other people's self-worth, and get others excited about their work.


All these __15__ reflect their belief that allowing __16__ to contribute and to feel __17__ and


important is a win-win __18__-good for the employees and the organization.


__19__ that


organizations.




1. A) confronted B) commanded C) confined D) committed



2. A) supports B) argues C) opposes D) despises



3. A) combination B) cooperativeness C) coherence D) correlation



4. A) willingness B) loyalty C) sensitivity D) virtue



5. A) by B) in C) at D) with



6. A) disclosed B) watched C) revised D) seen



7. A) therefore B) whereas C) because D) nonetheless



8. A) help B) enable C) support D) direct



9. A) evidently B) precisely C) aggressively D) effectively



10. A) developed B) invented C) discovered D) located



11. A) derives B) differs C) descends D) detaches



12. A) inherently B) traditionally C) conditionally D) occasionally



13. A) encourage B) dismiss C) disapprove D) engage



14. A) enhance B) enlarge C) ignore D) degrade



15. A) themes B) subjects C) researches D) things



16. A) managers B) women C) employees D) males



17. A) faithful B) powerful C) skillful D) thoughtful



18. A) situation B) status C) circumstance D) position



19. A) predicted B) proclaimed C) defied D) diagnosed



20. A) into B) from C) as D) for




he mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adviser and teacher to


our young generation. The mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(an) 1 for a


number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it 2 a variety of functions in human


life.



The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the 3 of leisure: there is


less


time for games, amusement and rest. 4 by


what


is


happening on the screen, children not


only


imitate what they see but directly 5 themselves with different characters. Americans have been


concerned about the 6 of violence in the media and its 7 harm to children and adolescents for


at least forty years. During this period, new media 8 , such as video games, cable television,


music videos, and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity, these media, 9 television,


10 public concern and research attention.



Another large societal concern on our young generation 11 by the media, is body image. 12


forces can influence body image positively or negatively. 13 one, societal and cultural norms


and mass media marketing 14 our concepts of beauty. In the mass media, the images of 15 beauty


fill magazines and newspapers, 16 from our televisions and entertain us 17 the movies. Even


in advertising, the mass media 18 on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for


commercial


gain.


Young


adults


are


presented


with


a


19


defined


standard


of


attractiveness,


a(n) 20


that carries unrealistic physical expectations.




1.



A



a lternative



B



preference



C


substitute



D



representative



2.



A


accomplishes



B



fulfills



C



provides



D



suffices


3.



A



risk



B

< p>


mercy



C



height



D



expense



4.



A


Absorbed



B



Attracted



C



Aroused



D



Addicted



5.



A


identify



B



recognize



C



unify


< br>D



equate



6.



A


abundance



B



incidence


C



prevalence



D



recurrence



7.



A



disposed



B



hidden


< br>C



implicit



D



potential


8.



A



merged



B



emerged



C



immerged



D



submerged



9.



A


apart from



B



much as



C



but for



D



along with



10.



A

< br>]


promote



B



propel



C< /p>



prompt



D



prosper



11.



A

< br>]


inspired



B



imposed



C



delivered


< p>
D



contributed


12.



A

< p>


External



B



Exterior



C



Explicit



D



Exposed



13.



A



As



B



At



C

< br>]


For



D

< br>]


In



14.



A



mark



B



effec t



C



im pact



D



shock



15.



A



generalized



B



regulariz ed



C



s tandardized



D



categorized



16.< /p>



A



boom



B



bot tom



C



brim



D



beam



17.



A



over



B



with


[< /p>


C



on



D



at



18.



A

< br>]


play



B



take



C



profit



D



resort



19.



A



barely



B


< br>carefully



C



narrowly



D


subjectively



2 0.



A



i deal



B



image



C


< br>stereotype



D


]< /p>


criterion






According to BT's futurologist, Ian Pearson, these are among the developments scheduled for


the first few decades of the new millennium(a period of 1



000 years), when supercomputers will


dramatically accelerate progress in all areas of life.





Pearson has __1__ together to work of hundreds of researchers around the world to produce


a __2__ millennium technology calendar that gives the latest dates when we can expect hundreds of


key __3__ and discoveries to take place. Some of the biggest developments will be in medicine,


including an __4__ life expectancy and dozens of artificial organs __5__ into use between now and


2040.





Pearson


also


__6__


a


breakthrough


in


computer


human


links.



linking


__7__


to


our


nervous


system, computers could pick up __8__ we feel and, hopefully, simulate __9__ too so that we can


start to __10__ full sensory environments, rather like the holidays in Total Recall or the Star


Trek holodeck,





But that, Pearson points __11__, is only the start of man-machine __12__:


beginning


of


the


long


process


of


integration


that


will


__13__


lead


to


a


fully


electronic


human


before


the end of the next century.


breakthroughs


that


can


be


predicted.


However,


there


are


still


no


__15__


for


when


faster-than-light


travel


will


be


__16__,


or


when


human


cloning


will


be


perfected,


or


when


time


travel


will


be


possible.





But he does __17__ social problems as a result of technological advances. A boom in


neighborhood surveillance cameras will, for example, __18__ problems in 2010, while the arrival


of synthetic __19__ robots will mean people may not be able to __20__ between their human friends

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