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Macbeth
(
Aside
)Macbeth,Thane
of
Glamis,a
general
in
the
king
’
s
,Thane
of
Lochaber,a general in the
king
’
s army.
ACT1.
Scene1.A barren r.
Enter the three Witches.
All.
The weird
sisters,hand in hand,
Posters of the
sea and land,
Thus do go about,about,
Thrice to thine and thrice to mine,
And thrice again,to make up nine.
Peace!The charm
’
s
wound up.
They stop.
Enter
Macbeth and Banquo. They returned to Forrest after
triumphing in the
battle with on the way
home they met three witches
.
Mac.
So foul and
fair a day I have not seen.
Banquo. How
far is
’
t
call
’
d to Forrest? What are
these
Mac.
Speak,if you are you?
1
st
witch. All
hail,Macbeth,hail to thee,thane of Glamis!
2
nd
witch. All
hail,Macbeth,hail to thee,thane of Cawdor!
3
rd
witch. All
hail,Macbeth,that shalt be king hereafter!
Banquo. My noble partner you greet with
present grace
And great prediction of noble having
and of royal hope,
To me you speak not.
I
neither beg nor fear your favors nor your hate.
All.
Hail!
1
st
witch.
Lesser than Macbeth,and
greater.
2
nd
witch.
Not so happy,yet
much happier.
3
rd
witch.
Thou shalt get
kings,though thou be none.
So
all hail, Macbeth and Banquo!
Mac.
Stay,you imperfect
speskers,tell me more.
I know I am thane of Glamis;
But how of
Cawdor? The thane of Cawdor lives,
And to be king stands
within the prospect of belief,
Not more than to be Cawdor.
Tell me,I
charge you.
The three witches vanish.
Banquo. Whither are they
vanish
’
d?
Mac.
What
seem
’
d corporal melted as
breath into the wind.
Banquo. Who
’
s
here?
Enter Ross and Angus.
Ross. The king hath happily
received,Macbeth.
And
for an earnest of a greater honor,
He bade me, from him,call thee thane of
Cawdor.
Mac. The thane of
Cawdor lives. Why do you dress me in
borrow
’
d robes?
Angus. Who was the thane lives yet,
But under heavy
judgement bears that life which he deserves to
lose.
Mac. Thanks for your
pains.
(Aside to
Banquo)
Do you not hope your children
shall be kings,
When those that gave the thane of
Cawdor to me
Banquo.
(Aside
to Macbeth)
That trusted home,
Might yet enkindle you unto the crown,
Besides the thane of Cawdor.
Mac. Give me your favor,kind
gentlemen,let us toward the king.
.A
room in the palace.
Duncan, Macbeth, Banquo, Malcolm,
Donalbain, Ross and
Angus.
Duncan. O worthiest cousin!
Thou art so far
before,that swiftest wing of recompense
Is
slow to overtake thee.
More is thy due than more
than all can pay.
Mac. The service and
the loyalty I owe,
In
dong it,pays itself.
Duncan.
Sons,kinsmen,thanes,and you whose places are the
nearest,
Know we will establish our estate upon
Our eldest,Malcolm,whom we name
hereafter
The prince of Cumberland;
From hence to Inverness,and
bind us further to you.
Mac.
I
’
ll be myself the harbinger
and make joyful
The
hearing of my wife with your approach;
So humbly take my leave.
h
’
s castle.
Enter Lady Macbeth,reading
a letter.
Lady Macbeth. Glamis thou
art,and Cawdor,and shalt be
What thou art do I fear
thy nature.
It
is too full o
’
the milk of
human kindness
To
catch the nearest wouldst be great;
Art not without
ambition,but without
The illness should attend thou wouldst
highly,
That wouldst thou holily; wouldst not
play false,
And
yet wouldst wrongly
’
ldst
have,great Glamis,
That which
cries,
‘
Thus thou must
do
’
,if thou have it;
And that which
rather thou dost fear to do
Than wishest should be
undone.
Enter Macbeth.
Mac.
My dearest love,
Duncan comes
here tonight.
Lady when goes hence?
ow,as he purposes.
Lady
Macbeth. O,never shall sun that morrow see!
He that
’
s coming
must be provided for;
And you shall
put this night
’
s great
business into my dispatch,
Which shall to
all our nights and days to come
Give solely sovereign sway and
masterdom.
Mac. We will speak further.
Lady Macbeth. Only look up clear;
To alter favor ever is to
fear.
Leave all the
rest to me.
Exeunt.
h
’
s castle.
Hautboys and torches.
Enter a Sewer and
divers Servants with dishes and service,who pass
over the
enter Macbeth and Lady Macbet
h.
（音乐，火炬，佳肴
)
(Aside)Duncan is enjoying the banquet
with kinsmen,thanes etc.
Mac. We will proceed no further in this
business
…
Lady
Macbeth. Wouldst thou have that which thou
esteem
’
st the ornament of
life,
And live a
coward in thine own esteem,
Letting
‘
I dare
not
’
wait
upon
‘
I
would
’
,
Like the poor cat
I’
the adage?
Mac.
Prithee,peace!
I dare do all that may become a man;
Who dares do
more is none.
Lady Duncan is asleep
Whereto the rather shall
his day
’
s hard journey
Soundly invite him,his two chamberlains
Will I with wine and wassail so
convince,
That memory,the warder of
the brain,
Shall be a fume and the
receipt of reason
A limbeck in swinish sleep
Their drenched natures lie as in a
death,
What not put upon his spingy officers,
Who
shall bear the guilt of our great quell?
Mac. I am settled and bend up
Each corporal agent to his
terrible feat.
Macbeth
killed Duncan who was asleep.
Exeunt.
ACT2.
courtyard of
Macbeth
’
s castle.
Knocking within. Enter a Porter Macduff
and Lennox.
Macd. Was it so
late,friend,ere you went to bed,
That you do lie so late?
Porter. Faith,sir,we were carousing
till the second cock;and drink.
Macd.
Is thy master stirring?
Enter Macbeth.
Our knocking has awaked him;here he
comes.
Lennox. Good morrow,noble sir.
Mac. Good morrow,both.
Macd.
Is the king stirring,worthy thane?
Mac.
Not yet.
Macd. He did command me to
call timely on him;
I have almost
slipp
’
d the hour.
Mac. I
’
ll bring
you to him.
Macd.
I
’
ll make so bold to call,
For
’
tis my
limited service.
(Aside) Macduff
entered the room.
O
horror,horror,horror!Tongue nor heart,
Cannot conceive nor name thee.
Mac., Lennox.
What
’
s the matter?
ion now hath made his masterpiece.
Most sacrilegious murther
hath broke ope
The
Lord
’
s anointed temple,and
stole thence
The life
o
’
the building.
is
’
t you say?The life?
you his Majesty?
ch the
chamber,and destory your sight
With a new not bid me speak;
See,and then
speak yourselves.
Enter Malcolm and
Donalbain.
Donal. What is amiss?
Mac. You are,and do not
know
’
t.
The spring,the head,the fountain of
your blood
Is stopped,the
very source of it is
stopp
’
d.
Macd.
Your royal father
’
s
murther
’
d.
Mal.
O,by whom?
Lennox. Those of his
chamber,as it seem
’
d,had
done
’
t.
Their hands and
faces were all badged with blood.
Mal.[
Aside to
Donalbain
]Why do we hold our tongues.
That most may claim this argument for
ours?
Donal. [
Aside to
Malcolm
]What should be spoken
here,where our fate,
Hid in an auger hole,may rush and seize
us?
Let
’
s tears are
not yet brew
’
d.
Exeunt all but Malcolm and Donalbain.
Mal. What will you
do?Let
’
s not consort with
them.
To show an unfelt sorrow is an
office
Which the false man does
easy.I
’
ll to England.
Donal. To Ireland,I;our separated
fortune
Shall keep us both the we are
There
’
s daggers
in men
’
s smiles; the near in
blood,
The
nearer bloody.
黑幕
(
Aside
)Macbeth
became the king of Scotland,and he decided to kill
Banquo because
every minute of his
being threatened his life.
Scene2.A
park near the palace.
Enter two
Murtherers.
1
st
Murtherer. Hark!I hear horses.
Banquo.[
Within
.]Give us a light
there,ho!
2
nd
’
tis he; the rest
That are within
the note of expectation
Already are
I’
the
court.
1
st
Murtherer. A light,a light!
Enter
Banquo,and Fleance with a torch.
2
nd
Murtherer.
’
Tis he.
1
st
Murtherer.
Stand to
’
t.
Banquo. It will be rain tonight.
1
st
Murtherer.
Let it come down.
They set upon Banquo.
Banquo.O, treachery! Fly,good
Fleance,fly,fly,fly!
Thou mayst revenge.O slave!
Dies. Fleance escapes.
黑幕
(
Aside
)Macbeth
decided to meet the three witches because of the
panic of his