scared是什么意思-弱阳性
2nd
3rd
5th
6th
7th
A (ALFA)
AA
AAW
Abeam
ADM
Aft
AOR
Aphrodite
AIR
ARG
Second
Third
Fifth
Sixth
Seventh
Antiaircraft weapon
Anti-Air Warfare
To the side
of the boat
Admiral
To the
rear or stern of the boat
Area of
Responsibility
Radio decoy used by
U-boats
Aircraft
Amphibious
Ready Group
For Anti-submarine
Detection
Investigation Committee, the
name
第二
第三
第五
第六
第七
防空武器
防空作战
至侧舷
海军上将，舰队司令
至艇艉
管辖区
二战德国潜艇
“
爱神
”
无线电
诱饵
航空器
两栖后备群
反潜探测装置调查委员会
的
缩写，是二战期间英国用来
搜索潜艇的水下回声探测器
ASDIC
given to the British gear
for locating
submerged U-boats with
sound pulses,
的称谓，现在一律称为
“
声
呐
”
。
or sonar
ASW
B (BRAVO)
BATGRU
BdU
Battle Group
战斗群
（德）潜艇司令部，或特指
Befehlshaber der
Unterseeboote, U-boat
command, or
Admiral Donitz specifically
邓尼兹海军上将
Bubble-
emitting canisters that could be
气幕弹，由潜
艇发射用于屏
蔽潜艇噪音的罐状气泡发生
ejected by
hunted U-boats to mask
submarine noises
B-dienst
Ballast
Batten down
Beobachtungsdienst, The German Navy
Signal Intelligence Service.
装置。
（德）了望工作
Anti-
Submarine Warfare
反潜作战
BOLD
压载，指用来调节船只浮力
Weight, usually
cargo or sea water, used
的重物，通常是货物或水。
to
control the buoyancy of a boat.
To
close or to make watertight; usually
封舱
，封闭舱室已达到水密
性，通常是指关闭水密门。
refers to hatches
Red lights
used to prevent showing any
战斗照明，在潜艇内部使用
light for any
distance. Uboats would use
红灯照明可以避免灯光外
Battle lights
them before raising the scope or
opening the hatch under battle
< br>泄，同时，也不会影响夜间
使用潜望镜或舰桥守望人员
c
onditions. Red lights do not affect the
的视力。
night vision
of those going onto the
bridge.
Beam
Side of the boat, as in
starboard beam,
侧舷，船的两侧，分为左舷
右舷。
port beam
方位，某物体相对于船正前
Angle of an
object relative to the bow of
the boat.
0 or 360 is straight ahead, 90
方所形成的夹角，
从
0
度或
Bearing
degrees is directly starboard, 180 is
straight astern, and 270 degrees is
directly to port.
Bilge
Tank(s)at the bottom of the boat for
collecting seepage water
Crude warning device in the form of a
Biscay Cross
cross which was
capable of receiving
radar signals in
the upper centimeter
range
Facility northwest of London where
Bletchley Park
cryptoanalysts worked to decode
German radio intercepts
Bow
C (CHARLIE)
CAR
CARGRU
CDR
CG
CIWS
CNO
COM
COMCARGRU
COMCRUDESGRU
COMDESRON
COMNAVAIRPAC
COMNAVAIRLANT
Carrier
Carrier Group
Commander
Guided Missile Cruiser
Close-In Weapons System
Chief of Naval Operations
Commander (when used as a prefix)/
Command
Commander, Carrier
Group
Commander, Destroyer Squadron
Commander, Naval Air Force- Pacific
The compass heading describes a
direction on a circle divided into 360
Compass
degrees where 0 or
360 is North, 90
航空母舰
航母战斗群
指挥官
导弹巡洋舰
近战武器系统
海军作战部长
司令官
（作为头衔）
/
指挥权
航母战斗群指挥官
驱逐舰中队指挥官
太平洋舰队航空兵指挥官
罗盘，用于
确定方向的航海
设备，罗盘刻度将完整圆周
划分为
360
度，
0
或
360
度
Front end of the
boat
360
度为正前方，
90<
/p>
度为正
右方，
180
读为正后方，
270
度为正左方。
舱底，船底部用于收集渗入
水的水柜。
（二战）比斯开十字架，通
过接收高厘米波雷达信号来
提供早期预警的电子装置。
布莱池利公园，位
于伦敦西
北，二战期间在该处设立了
破解截获德国电文密码的机
构。
船艏，船的首端。
Commander, Cruiser Destroyer Group
巡洋舰驱逐舰战斗群指挥官
Commander, Naval Air Force- Atlantic
大西洋舰队航空兵指挥官
degrees is due East, 180 is due South,
为北，
90
度为东，
< br>180
度为
南，
270
度为西。
and 270 degrees
is due West
COMSUBLANT
Commander, Submarine Force- Atlantic
大西洋舰队潜艇部队指挥官
COMSUBPAC
COMSUBRON
COMSURFLANT
COMSURFPAC
COMUNC
Commander, Submarine
Force- Pacific
太平洋舰队潜艇部队指挥官
Commander, Submarine Squadron
Commander, Naval Surface Forces-
Atlantic
Commander, Naval
Surface Forces-
Pacific
潜艇支队指挥官
大西洋水面舰队司令官
太平洋水面舰队司令官
Commanding Officer, Marauders Unified
掠夺者海军总司令官
Naval
Command
航线、航路，船只航行的路
Path of
a vessel. A course may consist of
径，航线可由若干具有不同
several
sections, or legs, each on a
different
heading
的航向的部分或航程组成。
紧急下潜
最大潜深，潜艇耐压艇壳能
Emergency dive
Depth at which the U-boat's pressure
Course
Crash dive
Crush depth
hull will fail.
Actual crush depth for any
承受的最大水深，超过后潜
particular boat
is unknown, finding out
艇将发生解体，各艘潜艇的
kills you
真实最大潜深无法预知。
巡洋舰
巡洋舰驱逐舰战斗群
航空母舰
核动力航空母舰
Cruiser
Cruiser Destroyer Group
Carrier
Nuclear propelled
Carrier
CRU
CRUDESGRU
CV
CVN
D
(DELTA)
DD
DDG
DEMS
DESRON
D/F
Destroyer
Guided Missile Destroyer
驱逐舰
导弹驱逐舰
Defensively
Equipped Merchant Ships,
武装商船，二战中为对抗德
the British
equivalent of Naval Armed
军袭击而安装自卫武器的商
Guard aboard
merchant vessels
Destroyer Squadron
see HF/DF
船，常驻有英军武装人员。
驱逐舰中队
见
HF/DF
船排开海水的吨
（英
Size of
a ship, measured by the tons of
排水量，
sea water it displaces
(a ton being 35
制
1
吨为
35
立方英尺）
数，
Displacement
cubic feet). Can be
expressed as light
用以描述船的尺寸，可以空
< br>载排水量或满载排水量表
(empty) or load (fully
loaded)
displacement
Horizontally mounted fins on the
Dive planes
DS
E
(ECHO)
Eel
Enigma
Slang for torpedo
Designation for the cipher machine
（德）鱼雷的昵称
“
谜
”
，二战中德军加密电文
示
。
水平舵，安装于潜艇外壳水
U-boat's
external hull used to help the
平方向上的舵，用
以帮助潜
艇下潜或上浮。
boat
dive or climb
Destroyer Squadron
驱逐舰中队
machine
used by the German armed
forces to
encode classified messages
ENS
EUR
F
(FOXTROT)
FADM
FAT
FFG
FLT
FuMB
G
(GOLF)
Gruppen-
Horch-Ger?t, installed on a
GHG
u-boat's bow, this was an array of
hydrophones.
Fleet Admiral
Federapparat Torpedo, a spring
operated torpedo
Guided
Missile Frigate
Fleet
Funkmess-Beobachteungsger?t, radar
detection equipment
Ensign
Europe
用的密码机的盟军代称。
海军少尉
欧洲
海军五星上将
导弹护卫舰
舰队
（德）雷达波探测设备
（德，二战）
水听器组，安
装于潜艇艏部的水听器阵
列。
Gross Registered
Tonnage
(GRT)
总注册吨，
船只以
100
立方
Total volume of a ship
measured in units
英尺为单位测量出的吨位，
of 100 cubic
feet, without regard to
不考虑载货的重量。二战中
cargo weight.
BdU measured U-boat
德军潜艇司令部以此计算战
performance
using GRT sunk
果。
Group
战斗群
GRU
H (HOTEL)
HF
High Frequency sonar, is used to detect
高频声呐，用于探测近距离
物体或地形。
a close range objects and
terrain
High Frequency
Direction Finding. Allied
高频
/
定向，
用于对无线电来
gear
for locating geographic area of a
源的地理定位。
radio
transmission source
Handelsschiffsoffizier, a merchant
（德）商船军官，指
1933
marine
officer who entered the German
年后加入德国海军的商船军
官。
Navy after 1933
The compass
direction in which a vessel
航向，船只当前航行的罗盘
方向。
is currently traveling.
Forward-firing antisubmarine weapon
“
刺猬
”
式深弹发射
装置，可
used by escorts that fires a tight
pattern
向前发射
24
个紧密
排列的
of 24 contact fused mortar bombs,
which
触发引信炸弹，仅在击中水
detonated
only upon hitting a
下目标时引爆。
submerged object
（德）霍亨特威尔，二战中
manufacturer of,
and common name for,
primitive radar
carried on board U-boats
德国潜艇装备的简单雷达装
HF/DF (Huff
Duff)
HSO
Heading
Hedgehogs
Hohentwiel
scared是什么意思-弱阳性
scared是什么意思-弱阳性
scared是什么意思-弱阳性
scared是什么意思-弱阳性
scared是什么意思-弱阳性
scared是什么意思-弱阳性
scared是什么意思-弱阳性
scared是什么意思-弱阳性
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