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rowdy(完整版)CFAL1考试重点总结Book1Ethics

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2021-01-28 05:09
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rowdy-悄然而至

2021年1月28日发(作者:railgun)


①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨




?



-



-



-



-



Inquiry



Self-disclosure


Written complaints by members


Evidence of misconduct


考试作弊



Circumstance:


方法:①


interview


被告




interview


原告,第三方



③收集证据



Decision:


-



-



-



?



No disciplinary sanctions


Issue a cautionary letter


Discipline the member or candidate


处分



Codes of ethics


clients, prospective clients, employees, employers, colleagues in the investment profession


and other participants in the global capital markets.


对利益相关者正直道德



2.



Place the integrity of the investment profession and the interests of clients above their own


personal interest.


客户利益高于自己利益



3.



Use


reasonable


care


and


exercise


independent


professional


judgment


when


conducting


investment


analysis,


making


investment


recommendations,


taking


investment


actions


and


engaging in other professional activities.


做决策时专业、尽职



4.



Practice


and


encourage


others


to


practice


in


a


professional


and


ethical


manner


that


will


reflect credit on themselves and the profession.


鼓励他人正直



5.



Promote the integrity of, and uphold the rules governing capital markets.


维护资本市场的诚信、威严



6.



Maintain and improve their professional competence and strive to maintain and improve the


competence of other investment professionals


巩固提升自己和同行的专业能力



?



The standards of professional conduct


a.



Knowledge of law


-


从严不从宽



- CFA


不要求对政府机构汇报违法行为,但建议这样做



b.



Independence and objectivity: no present


-


IPO


超额认购的股票分配到个人账户

< br>


-


不要迫于


sell- side pressure,


去发行有利于投行客户的研究报告,



ensure effective firewall


between research mgt and investment banking activities


-


不应撰写有利于 上市公司的报告,不应局限于管理层调研,还有供应商客户研究等



-


去对目标公司进行研究的时候,尽量自己出差旅费



-


发行人支付酬金的研究报告,研究结论应与酬金无关



-


建立一个限制名单,名单上的公司只出具事实类的信息,而 不出具意见(当有关联关系时)



1.



Professionalism


1.



Act with integrity, competence, diligence, respect and in an ethical manner with the public,


①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨




c.



Misrepresentation:


故意做投资分析的不当陈述



-


鼓励公司检验提供给客户的第三方信息



-


合理引用不抄袭



d.



Misconduct:


不诚实、欺诈的行为



2.



Integrity of capital market


a.



Material nonpublic information:


不能利用非公开信息盈利



-


马赛克理论:分析员根据


非重大


nonpub lic information


得出的投资结论,不违反准则



-


先判断是否


material,


再判断是否


public,


若为


public


则不违反准则



b.



Market manipulation




不得进行误导市场、扭曲股价的行为



- client brokerage or soft dollars or soft commissions


客户佣金必须用来为客户谋利




3.



Duties to clients


a.



Loyalty, prudence and care


b.



Fair dealing:


公平对待所有客户



-


服务水平的差别要披露



-


若客户不知道


recommendation


的 变化时,应告知



-


由于


minimum


lot


size


restriction


导 致没有


pro


rata


allocation


不算违反道德,因为有


reason


c.



Suitability


1.



When providing advisory, CFA must




make a reasonable inquiry in investment experience, risk and return objectives and


financial constraints



了解客户



- IPS investment policy statement,


投资需求应写入


IPS


-


主要看投资建议和


IPS


以及客户需求是否相符 ,是否让客户知晓相关风险



-


客户情况改变,随时更新


IPS


- high income mutual fund


不适合购买


zero-dividend stock


- large cap


大盘股



- small cap


大盘股


Large


cap


share


,一般流通股本在一个亿以上的个股称为大盘股。实际上,大 盘股


没有统一的标准,一般约定俗成指股本比较大的股票。



中盘股


Mid-cap share




指流通市值比蓝筹股或 大盘股要小,但高于小盘股的一类型股票,


数量上占据整个股票市场的主体。一般流通股 本在


5000


万至


1

< br>个亿的个股称为中盘股。



小盘股


Small


cap


share


,发行在外的流通股份数额较小的上市公司的股票,中国现阶 段一


般不超


1


亿股流通股票都可视为小 盘股。



- subadvisor


第三方不能选最便宜的,要选最适合客户的




determine that investment is suitable to client


Match


客户要求




judge the suitability in the context of client



s total portfolio


从客户的投资组合来看适宜性



2.



When


manage


portfolio,


must


make


recommendation


consistent


with


stated


objectives and constraints of the portfolio



d.



Performance presentation


如实汇报业绩



-


陈述投资表现时,要考虑到听众的金融水平


rowdy-悄然而至


rowdy-悄然而至


rowdy-悄然而至


rowdy-悄然而至


rowdy-悄然而至


rowdy-悄然而至


rowdy-悄然而至


rowdy-悄然而至



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