rowdy-悄然而至
①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨
⑩
?
-
-
-
-
Inquiry
Self-disclosure
Written complaints by members
Evidence of misconduct
考试作弊
Circumstance:
方法:①
interview
被告
②
interview
原告,第三方
③收集证据
Decision:
-
-
-
?
No disciplinary sanctions
Issue a cautionary letter
Discipline the member or candidate
处分
Codes of
ethics
clients, prospective clients,
employees, employers, colleagues in the investment
profession
and other participants in
the global capital markets.
对利益相关者正直道德
2.
Place the
integrity of the investment profession and the
interests of clients above their own
personal interest.
客户利益高于自己利益
3.
Use
reasonable
care
and
exercise
independent
professional
judgment
when
conducting
investment
analysis,
making
investment
recommendations,
taking
investment
actions
and
engaging in other professional
activities.
做决策时专业、尽职
4.
Practice
and
encourage
others
to
practice
in
a
professional
and
ethical
manner
that
will
reflect
credit on themselves and the profession.
鼓励他人正直
5.
Promote the
integrity of, and uphold the rules governing
capital markets.
维护资本市场的诚信、威严
6.
Maintain and
improve their professional competence and strive
to maintain and improve the
competence
of other investment professionals
巩固提升自己和同行的专业能力
?
The standards
of professional conduct
a.
Knowledge of law
-
从严不从宽
-
CFA
不要求对政府机构汇报违法行为,但建议这样做
b.
Independence
and objectivity: no present
-
将
IPO
超额认购的股票分配到个人账户
< br>
-
不要迫于
sell-
side pressure,
去发行有利于投行客户的研究报告,
ensure effective firewall
between research mgt and investment
banking activities
-
不应撰写有利于
上市公司的报告,不应局限于管理层调研,还有供应商客户研究等
-
去对目标公司进行研究的时候,尽量自己出差旅费
-
发行人支付酬金的研究报告,研究结论应与酬金无关
-
建立一个限制名单,名单上的公司只出具事实类的信息,而
不出具意见(当有关联关系时)
1.
Professionalism
1.
Act with
integrity, competence, diligence, respect and in
an ethical manner with the public,
①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨
⑩
c.
Misrepresentation:
故意做投资分析的不当陈述
-
鼓励公司检验提供给客户的第三方信息
-
合理引用不抄袭
d.
Misconduct:
不诚实、欺诈的行为
2.
Integrity of
capital market
a.
Material nonpublic information:
不能利用非公开信息盈利
-
马赛克理论:分析员根据
非重大
nonpub
lic information
得出的投资结论,不违反准则
-
先判断是否
material,
再判断是否
public,
若为
public
则不违反准则
b.
Market
manipulation
:
不得进行误导市场、扭曲股价的行为
- client brokerage or soft dollars or
soft commissions
客户佣金必须用来为客户谋利
3.
Duties to
clients
a.
Loyalty, prudence and care
b.
Fair dealing:
公平对待所有客户
-
服务水平的差别要披露
-
若客户不知道
recommendation
的
变化时,应告知
-
由于
minimum
lot
size
restriction
导
致没有
pro
rata
allocation
不算违反道德,因为有
reason
c.
Suitability
1.
When providing
advisory, CFA must
①
make a reasonable inquiry
in investment experience, risk and return
objectives and
financial constraints
了解客户
- IPS investment policy statement,
投资需求应写入
IPS
-
主要看投资建议和
IPS
以及客户需求是否相符
,是否让客户知晓相关风险
-
客户情况改变,随时更新
IPS
-
high income mutual
fund
不适合购买
zero-dividend stock
- large cap
大盘股
- small cap
大盘股
Large
cap
share
,一般流通股本在一个亿以上的个股称为大盘股。实际上,大
盘股
没有统一的标准,一般约定俗成指股本比较大的股票。
中盘股
Mid-cap
share
,
指流通市值比蓝筹股或
大盘股要小,但高于小盘股的一类型股票,
数量上占据整个股票市场的主体。一般流通股
本在
5000
万至
1
< br>个亿的个股称为中盘股。
小盘股
Small
cap
share
,发行在外的流通股份数额较小的上市公司的股票,中国现阶
段一
般不超
1
亿股流通股票都可视为小
盘股。
- subadvisor
第三方不能选最便宜的,要选最适合客户的
②
determine that investment
is suitable to client
Match
客户要求
③
judge the suitability in
the context of client
’
s
total portfolio
从客户的投资组合来看适宜性
2.
When
manage
portfolio,
must
make
recommendation
consistent
with
stated
objectives and constraints of the
portfolio
d.
Performance presentation
如实汇报业绩
-
陈述投资表现时,要考虑到听众的金融水平
rowdy-悄然而至
rowdy-悄然而至
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rowdy-悄然而至
rowdy-悄然而至
rowdy-悄然而至
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