分心-大暴雨
第二部分
专题十二
第
1
讲
细节理解题
(
一
)
A
(2016·
安徽蚌埠高三质检
)
Top Beautiful Bookstores in the
World
●
City
Lights
City Lights, an
independent
bookstore
－
publisher
combination specializing in world literature,
the arts and progressive politics, is
still one of the world's greatest bookshops since
its founding by
poet
Lawrence
Ferlinghetti.
It
became
well
－
known
for
publishing
Allen
Ginsberg's
influential
poem
Ho
w
l
and
Other
Poems
. Having been a
gathering place for American literary
icons(
代表人物
),
like
Jack
Kerouac
and
Allen
Ginsberg,
this
literary
landmark
attracts
booklovers
from
across
the
country and around the world to browse,
read, and just soak in the pleasant atmosphere.
●
Shakespeare &
Company
Originally founded
in 1919 by Sylvia Beach, Shakespeare & Company is
a combination of a
bookstore and a
reading library, specializing in
English
－
language literature.
In the 1920s, the store
was a meeting
point for literary icons such as Ezra Pound,
Ernest Hemingway, William S. Burroughs,
James
Joyce
and
Ford
Madox
Ford.
Located
in
the
5th
Arrondissement
in
Paris's
Left
Bank,
the
current
store was opened in 1951, named after and in honor
of the earlier store that closed during
World War II.
●
Daunt Books
Daunt Books is an original Edwardian
bookshop in London. It already has five branches
in the
city. Daunt Books specializes in
travel books, travel accounts,
non
－
fiction, history and
fiction. The
staff are extremely
knowledgeable, providing the customers with
helpful advice.
●
Selexyz
Bookstore
The
800
－
year
－
old
Dominican
church
in
Maastricht
has
been
turned
into
one
of
the
most
beautiful bookshops in
the world
—
Selexyz Bookstore.
The store keeps the character and charm of
the old church. It houses the largest
stock of books in English in the city. Reading
here is a religious
experience. It is a
bookshop made in heaven.
体裁：
应用文
题材：
介绍说明
主题：
最美书店
语篇导读：
本文介绍了四个世界上最美的书店
——
城市之光书店、莎士比亚书店、敦特
书店和天堂书店。
< br>
1
．
We can
learn from the text that________.
A.
City Lights has the largest stock of books in
London
B
．
City Lights was
set up by Allen Ginsberg
C
．
Shakespeare &
Company is located in Paris
D
．
Daunt Books has
five branches in the world
【解析】
C
细节理解题。根据
Shakespeare & Compan
y
部分的最后一句可知，莎士比
亚书店位于巴黎左岸第五郡，故
选
C
项。根据文章最后一段倒数第三句可知，是天堂书店拥
有最大的存书，故
A
项错误；根据文章第一
段第二句可知，城市之光书店出版了艾伦
·
金斯伯
格的诗歌，但不是由艾伦
·
金斯伯格创立的该书店，
故
B
项错误；根据文章
Daunt <
/p>
Books
标题
下的第一、二句可知，敦
特书店在伦敦拥有五家分店，而不是在世界上，故
D
项错误。<
/p>
2
．
In
which bookstore can you get useful suggestions
from the staff?
A
．
City Lights.
C
．
Shakespeare &
Company.
B
．
Daunt Books.
D
．
Selexyz
Bookstore.
【解析】
B
细节理解题。根据文章中
Daunt Books
部分的最后一句可知，敦特书店的
工作人员非常博学，能够为顾客提供有用的
建议，故选
B
项。
< br>【状元点拨
·
方法】
“
断章取义
”
法
带着问题，有针对性地扫读原文，迅速锁定相关词句或信息点，然后寻找相关的同义或
反义表达，围绕主旨深刻理解材料。回答问题时，一定以文章所谈到的内容为依据，切忌凭
自己的观点和经验去选择不符合文章内容的选项。如本题中，根据题干中的
suggestions
可锁
定原文
Daunt Books
中的同义词
advice
，由此可得出答案。
3
．
What is the
special characteristic about Selexyz Bookstore?
A
．
It keeps the
character of the old church.
B
．
It once closed
during World War
Ⅱ
.
C
．
It became
well
－
known because of an
influential poem.
D
．
It specializes
in travel books.
【解析】
A
细节理解题。根据文章中
Selexyz Bookstore
部分的第二句可知，教堂书店
一直保留着古老教堂的特色和魅力
，故选
A
项。
B
(2016·
广东高三适应性测试
)
A Guide to the Library's
Facilities
To use or reserve
the facilities of the library, follow the
procedures given at the circulation desk.
Group Study Rooms
(
2F
)
Students and teaching staff
can use these rooms for group study.
Students are advised to use
unlocked
rooms
(3
rooms
for
2
people,
2
rooms
for
4
people)
available
for
free.
When
you
use
locked
rooms
(2
rooms
for
4
people,
1
room
for
10
people),
you
need
to
go
through
reservation
procedures at
the circulation desk. These rooms are available
for group discussion.
Individual
Reading Rooms
(
1
～
3F
)
There are 4
single rooms available for use by teaching staff
and visiting scholars. Each room is