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The New York Review of Books



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Not to be confused with


The New York Times Book Review


.


The New York Review of Books




David Levine


's caricature of


John Updike


in the


November 24, 1983 issue


Editor


Robert B. Silvers


Categories


literature


,


culture


,


current


affairs



Frequency


fortnightly


Publisher


Rea S. Hederman


Total circulation


(2011)


First issue


134,488



[1]


February 1, 1963




Country


United States


Based in


New York, New York


Language


American English


Website



ISSN


0028-7504

< br>The


New


York


Review


of


Books



(or


NYREV



or


NYRB


)


is


a


fortnightly



magazine


with articles on


literature


,


culture


and


current affairs


. Published in


New York City


, it takes as its point of departure that the discussion of


important


books


is itself an indispensable literary activity.


Esquire



called it


language.


[2]



In


1970


Tom


Wolfe



described


it


as



chief


theoretical


organ


[3]


of


Radical Chic




Robert


B.


Silvers



has


edited


the


paper


since


its


founding


in


1963,


together


with


Barbara Epstein


until her death in 2006. The


Review


has a book


publishing division, established in 1999, called


New York Review Books


.


Contents


[


hide


]


?



?



?



?



?



?



?



1 History and description



o



1.1 Early years



o



1.2 Description



o



1.3 Recent years



2 Critical reaction



3 Other publications



4 See also



5 Notes



6 References



7 External links



[


edit


] History and description




[


edit


] Early years


The


New


York


Review



was


founded


by


Robert


B.


Silvers



and


Barbara


Epstein


,


together with publisher


A. Whitney Ellsworth


[4]


and writer


Elizabeth


Hardwick


, who were backed and encouraged by Epstein's husband,


Jason


Epstein


, a vice president at


Random House


and editor of Vintage Books,


and Hardwick's husband, poet


Robert Lowell


. Hardwick had published an


essay


in


Harpers



in


1959,


edited


by


Robert


Silvers,


[5]



called



Decline


of Book Reviewing


reviews of the time, that inspired this group.


[6]


During the New York


printing


strike


of


1963,


when


The


New


York


Times



had


ceased


publication,


the


founders


of


The


Review



seized


the


opportunity


to


establish


a


vigorous


book review. They knew that book publishers would advertise their books


in the new publication,


since they had


no other outlet for promoting new


books.


[7]



Their


first


idea


was


to


make


Norman


Podhoretz



editor,


but


he


chose


to


stay


at


Commentary



magazine.


The


group


then


turned


to


Silvers,


a


friend


of Jason Epstein's, who had been an editor at


The Paris Review


and was


then


at


Harper's


,

< p>
[8]



to


co- edit


with


Barbara


Epstein.


She


had


become


known


as the editor at


Doubleday


of


Anne Frank


's


Diary of a Young Girl


, among


other books, and then worked at Dutton,


McGraw-Hill


and


The Partisan


Review

.


[9]



The first issue of the


Review


was published on February 1, 1963 and sold


out.


[2]


Silvers says of the editors' philosophy,


a political analysis of the nature of power in America - who had it, who


was affected


feeling of intense admiration for wonderful writers


[10]


Well-known


writers


were


willing


to


contribute


articles


for


the


initial


issues


of


the


Review


without pay because it offered them a chance to write a new kind


of


book


review:



essays


...


made


the


book


review


form


not


just


a


report


on


the


book


and


a


judgment


of


the


book,


but


an


essay


in


itself.


And


that,


I


think,


startled


everyone




that


a


book


review


could


be


exciting


in


that


way, could be provocative in that way.


[5]



Early issues included articles


by


such


writers


as


Hardwick,


Lowell,


Jason


Epstein,


Hannah


Arendt


,


W.


H.


Auden


,


Saul Bellow


,


John Berryman


,


Truman Capote


,


Paul Goodman


,


Lillian


Hellman


,


Irving


Howe


,


Alfred


Kazin


,


Dwight


Macdonald


,


Norman


Mailer


,


Mary


McCarthy


,


Norman Podhoretz


,


Philip Rahv


,


Susan Sontag


,


William Styron


,


Gore Vidal


,


Robert Penn Warren


and


Edmund Wilson


. The


Review


pointedly


published interviews with


political dissidents


, including


Alexander


Solzhenitsyn


,


Andrei Sakharov


and


Václav Havel


.


[10]



During the year-long lock-out


at


The Times



in London in 1979, the


Review



founded


a


daughter


publication,


the


London


Review


of


Books


.


For


the


first




six months, this journal appeared as an insert in the


New York Review of


Books


, but it became an independent publication in 1980.


[11]



[


edit


] Description


The


Review



has


been


described


as


a



of


magazine


...


in


which


the


most


interesting and qualified minds of our time would discuss current books


and issues in depth ... a literary and critical journal based on the


assumption that the discussion of important books was itself an


indispensable


literary


activity.


[12]



Each


issue


includes


a


broad


range


of


subject matter, including


[13]


literature.



In


2012,


editor


Bob


Silvers


told


The


New


York


Times


,



great political issues of power and its abuses have always been natural


questions for us.


[13]


Silvers asserted in 2004:


published by such writers as


Brian Urquhart


,


Thomas Powers


,


Mark Danner



and Ronald Dworkin have been reactions to a genuine crisis concerning


American destructiveness, American relations with its allies, American


protections of its traditions of liberties.... The aura of patriotic


defiance


cultivated


by


the


[Bush]


Administration,


in


a


fearful


atmosphere,


had


the


effect


of


muffling


dissent.


[14]



The


Nation



gave


a


brief


historical


overview of the


New York Review of Books


in 2004, writing:


the Review took a vocal role in contesting the


Vietnam War


. ...


Around 1970, a sturdy liberalism began to supplant left-wing


radicalism


at


the


paper.


As


Philip


Nobile


observed


in


...


1974 ...


the


Review


returned to its roots and became


on the British nineteenth-century model, which would mix politics


and literature in a tough but gentlemanly fashion.


publication has always been erudite and authoritative



and


because of its analytical rigor and seriousness, frequently


essential



but it hasn't always been lively, pungent and


readable.


...


But


the


election


of


George


W.


Bush


,


combined


with


the


furies of 9/11, jolted the editors. Since 2001, the Review's


temperature


has


risen


and


its


political


outlook


has


sharpened.


...


Prominent


[writers


for]


the


Review


...


charged


into


battle


not


only


against the White House but against the lethargic press corps and


the


hawk


intellectuals.


...


In


stark


contrast


to


The


New


Yorker


... or


The New York Times Magazine


... the


Review


opposed


the Iraq war in a voice that was remarkably consistent and


unified.


[15]



Over the years, the


Review


has featured reviews and articles by such


writers


and


thinkers


as


Timothy


Garton


Ash


,


Margaret


Atwood


,


Russell


Baker


,


Saul Bellow


,


Isaiah Berlin


,


Harold Bloom


,


Joseph Brodsky


,


Noam Chomsky


,


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