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采取高一英语阅读理解试题及答案(一)

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2021-01-28 02:59
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2021年1月28日发(作者:女神英文)


阅读理解(共


20


小题;每小题


2


分,满分


40


分)



A


“Some day, there’ll be no Americans left in the NBA,” said 12


-year-old Xing Tao, who joined


his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game, “The players


will all be Chinese, like Yao.”



To


China,


Yao


is


a


home-


grown


superstar


who


helped


make


the


world’s


first


basketball


league


closer


to


Chinese


players.


To


the


NBA,


the


2.23-meter


center


offers


an


opening


of


a


different sort into the world’s largest new market. Yao’s NBA first appearance against the Ind


iana


Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a


letdown


to Yao’s fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds(


篮板


) and got no


points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29


points


and


10


rebounds.


“This


was


one


of


the


most


exciting


games


I’ve


had,”


Yao


said


after


Houston’s 95


-83 victory. The NBA has to be excited about his on-count success. In all his games,


he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star. “Yao Ming has brought the


NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, “That makes the dream


seem practical for other peop


le in China and proud to be Chinese.”



The 22-year-


old Yao is not the country’s first player in the NBA: Wang Zhizhi broke down


the Dallas Mavericks in November 2003. But Yao’s combination of modesty


(谦虚)


and skills


make him a favorite back home.


26. What’s the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?



A. He watched an NBA game.







B. He liked basketball.


C. He hoped to play for the NBA.






D. He had dream that he would become a basketball star.


27. How many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in the NBA?




A. zero




B. two





C. 29







D. 10


28. What does the word “letdown” in line 6, paragraph 2 mean?



A. failure





B. surprise





C. disappointment



D. sadness.


29. Why does Yao Ming win more popularity than Wang Zhizhi at home?


A. He has performed excellently.








B. He is modest


C. More and more Chinese people like to watch his games.



D. both A and B


30. What’s the main idea of this passage?




A. Middle school students want to play basketball.



B. Yao Ming makes NBA closer to China.


C. There’ll be


no Americans left in the NBA.



D. There are many new stars from China in the NBA.


B


Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was


ten


years


old.


One


day


she


decided


that


she


wanted


to


become


a


doctor.


That


was


nearly


impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking


for admission(


录取


) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She


was


so


determined


that


she


taught


school


and


gave


music


lessons


to


get


money


for


the


cost


of


schooling.






In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris.


She wanted to be a surgeon(


外科医师


) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.


Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because


she


was


a


woman.


By


1857


Elizabeth


and


her


sister,


also


a


doctor,


along


with


another


woman


doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first


woman


physician


and


founding


her


own


hospital


,


she


also


set


up


the


first


medical


school


for


women.


31. Why c


ouldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?




A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical school




B. She decided to further her education in Paris



C. A serious eye problem stopped her


D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States


32. What main obstacle(


障碍


) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming a doctor?






A. She was a woman.





















B. She wrote too many letters.





C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.





D. She couldn’t set up her


hospital.


33. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her


hospital?





A. Eight years





B. Ten years







C. Nineteen years






D. Thirty-six years



34. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell,


except that she ______.





A. became the first woman physician






B. was the first woman doctor





C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children





D. set up the first medical school for women


35. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _______.





A. England








B. Paris







C. the United States







D. New York City


C


Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After


all, you probably sing when you are happy.


Some


scientists


believe


that


birds


do


sing


some


of


the


time


just


because


they


are


happy.


However,


they


sing


most


of


the


time


for


a


very


different


reason.


Their


singing


is


actually


a


warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.


Do you know what a “


territory


” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male,


claims (


声称


) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same


species are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.


If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be


enough to frighten him away.


If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does


the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (


筑巢


) season. So


he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call


a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.



36.



Some scientists believe that most of th


e time bird’s singing is actually ________.



A




an expression of happiness







B.



a way of warning


C.




an expression of anger






D.



a way of greeting


37.



What is a bird’s “territory”




A.



A place where families of other species are not accepted.


B.



A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.


C.



An area for which birds fight against each other.


D.



An area which a bird considers to be its own.


38.



Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?

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