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ayi形容词性物主代词有

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-28 02:33
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ayi-californication

2021年1月28日发(作者:saw)


形容词性物主代词有


:


my, your, his, her, its, our(


我们的


), you r(


你们的


),their(


他们的< /p>


)




用法点击


:


?



◆形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。




: 1)


形容词性物主代词不能单独 使用


,


后面必


接名词

< br>,


表示所有


.



:


?


my pen


我的钢笔


your bag


你的书包


his bike


他的自行车


her desk


她的书桌


its name



的名字



Is that your bike?


那是你的自行车吗


?


Those are our books.


那些是我们的书。



?



◆如果名词前有形容 词性物主代词


,


就不能同时用冠词


(a ,


an,the)


或指示代词


(th is,


that,


these, those)


修饰此名词。



?


[



]This is my pen. [



]This is my a pen.


?


[



]This is a pen. [



] This is a my pen.


◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时


,


要放在形容词之前。




:his


English


books



的英语书



their Chinese friends


他们的中国朋友物主代词:



分形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词。




①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,< /p>


其后一定要接名词。


例如:


This


is my coat .Those are your sweater.



名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,



在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。




②形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:




名词性物主代词


=


相应的形容词性物主代词+名词




例如:


Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too.


你的卧室大。我的


卧室也大。




例题


1. This new computer is , I must look after ____ computer.


A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine


2.



Is this new bag ? --No, it



s .


A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your


3.



Is Tom a friend of yours? --Yes, he is a friend of .


A. I B. me C. my D. mine


答案:


1-3BBD< /p>



3


。在“


a friend of


??”,“


a classmate of


??”等句型中,后面应加名词


性物主代词,因此该题的答案为


D




注意:


在使用名词性物主代词时,


必须有特定的语言环境,

< p>
也就是要省略的名词大家已经知







< br>过





It



s


hers.







< p>



使














以< /p>







There is a book. It



s hers.


那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)



特别提醒


:


汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯


,



:


我哥哥、你们老 师。其中“我”和“你们”


的实际意义分别是“我的”、“你们的”

,


所以英语中只能译成


my brother, your teacher;


而不


能译成


I brother, you teacher




英语中的定语和汉语中的定语相类似,是修饰名词的。如:


a


beautiful


girl


中的


beautiful < /p>



是定于修饰


girl

< br>。


状语是修饰动词的,


表示动词发生的时间,

< p>
地点,


方式或原因等,



;He often


goes to school by bus.


中宾语


by bus


就是修饰动词


goes to school

< br>表示方式的。冠词是英语中


独有的词,


汉语中没有这种词 。


顾名思义,


冠就是帽子的意思,是放在名词的上面。如:


the


man


中的

the


就是放在名词


man


的前面 ,特指那一个


.


英语中的名词和汉语中的名词基本相

< p>
同。如:


book


(书),


desk


(桌子)等。形容词性的物主代词,后面必须跟名词,因为这一


类的物主代词起到的是形容词的作用。如:


my teacher


中的


my .


你们现在 所接触的介词大多


数时表示方位的介词。如:


in , on ,in front of, behind


等。




.


翻译


.


1.


他的画


_________ 2.


她的老师


_______3.


它的 名字


________


4


我的计算机


_______5


你的猫


______ _____ 6


她的书包


_________



.


写出下列词的相应形式


.


(


主格


)______ (


主格


)______(


反义词

< br>)____


not(


缩写式


)_____e(



义词


)____



s(


完全式


)______



.


单项选择


.


is a girl._____ name is Lily.



is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.



3.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.


;My Her Your ;His


Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5.


;He She His He


5.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------ Yes,_______.


;it isn



t it is


;it is it isn



t


is a bird. I don



t know _______name.






s


7.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five.






s




s this? It



s ______pencil.


a B.a my the


9.I think _____ Mrs Wang.




s B. His



s



s


10----- What



s that? -----_____ is a cat.



new computer is , I must look after computer.


A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine




s seven o



clock in the morning. Let



s .


A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home D. going to school


13.____________? It



s ten.


A. What colour is it B. What time is it


C. How old is he D. What



s five minus five


14.



Is this new bag ? --No, it



s .


A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your


15.

< p>


What



s the time, please? -- .


A. It



s eight-thirty five B. It



s eight-thirty-five


C. It



s eight thirty-five D. It



s thirty-five past eight


16.



Is Tom a friend of yours?


--Yes, he is a friend of .


A. I B. me C. my D. mine


are his trousers. Give .


A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them


参考答案:一.


1



his picture name cat 6..her bag


二。




is


三.


1-5CBADC6-10 DBDCA11-15BBBBC16-17DC12.


该题考查


Let



s+do


Sth


句型,


15



5.


考查时间的表达法,通常


30


分钟以上的< /p>



用“


to


”的 句型,而不用“


past


”,而“


ei ght-thirty-five


”这种表达是错误的,因此正确答案

< br>为


C



16. 6.


考查了名词性物主代词的用法,在“


a friend of


??”,



a classmate of


??”等


句型中,后面应加名词性物 主代词,


17.


句中“


his tro users


”为复数物体,且“


give


”句型为



give Sth to Sb


”和“


give Sb Sth



,


其中第二个句型中的“


Sth


”不能用代词。



物主代词用法歌诀。



物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。



形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。



名词性要独立用,主宾表语它都充。



1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.


2. He _________(get) up at six


o’clock.



3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.


4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?


5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.


6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.


7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.


8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?


9. How many lessons_____your classmate________(have) on Monday?


10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?




改句子



1. Do you often play football after school? (


肯定回答


)


2. I have many books.


(改为否定句)



3. Gao


Shan’s


sister likes playing table tennis


(改为否定句)



9. My dog runs fast.


(否)



4. She lives in a small town near New York.


改为一般疑问句)



5. I watch TV every day.


(改为一般疑问句)



6. David has got a goal.


(改为一般疑问句)



7. We have four lessons.


(否定句)



8. Nancy


doesn’t


run fast




1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.


2.


It’s


nine


o’clock.


My father_______________(work) in the office.

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