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seaport常耀信 英国文学简史笔记1-4章

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2021-01-28 02:01
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seaport-攀谈的意思

2021年1月28日发(作者:texture是什么意思)



英国文学简史重点笔记


(1-4



)


(南开大学出版社



常耀信版)



Chapter 1 The old English period


Beowulf



作品特点及历史意义:


1.


The


only


organic


whole


poem


to


come


out


of


the


Anglo-Saxon period. 2. epic(


史诗


). 3. The story takes place in Scandinavia, there is


no mention of England.


作品概述:


two part narrative-Beowulf



s fight with the sea-monsters Grendel and his


mother; his killing a fiery dragon and his death.


写作特点:


1. Pagan story has an Christian overlay.












2. using of kenning(


一种描写手法


)



e.g.: sea is often



swan



s way



or



whale- path














cious occurrence of alliteration(


头韵


).












4. story



s disgressive manner of narration.












5. elevated tone.



Chapter 2 Chaucer. The pre-Elizabethan Period. More


Geoffrey Chaucer


代表作:


The Canterbury Tales



作家:


1. first preeminent English poet. 2. Chaucer was the first most significant poet


in English literary history to write in Middle English. 3. a master of realism.


作品:


Canterbury Tales:


主要内容:


a collection of 20-odd stories, 4 fragments.






1.


substance


is


from


others,


the


telling


is


Chaucer



s


own.


2.


enormous


sense


of


humor.


y


to


reality.


Offers


such


a


panorama


(


全景


)of


social


life.


4.


infinite (


无限的


)sense if humanity.



Thomas More


代表作:


Utopia



作家:


a humanist. He witnessed the evils of the future of the world and sought to help


mend things.


作品:


Utopia:


主要内容:


1. consist of two book with emphasis on book two in which


the Utopian weal republic is described in detail. 2. book two has 9 sections: section 1:


geographic


contours.


Section


2:


city


life.


Section


3:


administration


of


the


country.


Section4:


lifestyle.


Section5:


family


structure.


Section6:


utopia


travel.


Section


7:


bondmen. Section 8: attitude towards war. Section 9: religion.














作品特点:


1. nothing private in Utopia, no one has anything, yet every

seaport-攀谈的意思


seaport-攀谈的意思


seaport-攀谈的意思


seaport-攀谈的意思


seaport-攀谈的意思


seaport-攀谈的意思


seaport-攀谈的意思


seaport-攀谈的意思



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