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really怎么读国际结算英文术语

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-27 01:48
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really怎么读-自由发挥

2021年1月27日发(作者:herbivore)


国际结算
(International settlement)
贸易
(Trade Settlement)
非贸易
(Non-Trade Settlement)
EDI

Electronic Data Intercharge

电子数据交换,

控制文件(
Control Documents


有权签字人的印鉴(
Specimen Signatures


密押(
Test Key


费率表(
Terms and Condition


货物单据化,履约证书化,
( cargo documentation , guarantee certification)
权利单据(
document of title


流通转让性(
Negotiability


让与(
Assignment


转让(
Transfer


流通转让(
Negotiation


汇票的定义是:
A bill of exchange is an unconditional order in writing, addressed
by one person to another, signed by the person giving it, requiring the person to
whom it is addressed to pay on demand or at a fixed or determinable future time
a sum certain in money to the order or specified person or to bearer.

汇票

(bill of exchange

exchange

draft)
无条件支付命令(
unconditional order to pay


出票条款(
drawn clause


利息条款(
with interest


分期付款
(by stated instalment)
支付等值其它货币
(
pay
the
other
currency
according
to
an
indicated
rate
of
exchange)
付款人(
payer


受票人(
drawee


付款期限(
time of payment
)或(
tenor


即期(
at sight, on demand, on presentation
)付款。

远期(
at a determinable future time , time/ usance / term bill
)付款。

期限

远期付款的表现形式
:



见票后若干天
(

)
付款(
bills payable at days/ months after sight





出票后若干天(月)付款(
bills payable at days/ months after date




预定日期后若干天(月)付款(
bills
payable
at days/
months
after stated
date





板期付款
(bills payable on a fixed future date)



延期付款
(bills payable at days/months after shipment/ the date of B/L)

收款人名称(
payee


同样金额期限的第二张不付款”

pay this first bill of exchange

second of the same
tenor and dated being unpaid


需要时的受托处理人(
referee in case of need


出票人(
drawer


收款人(
payee


背书人(
endorser


被背书人(
endorsee


出票
(issue)


1



1
)制成汇票并签字(
to draw a draft and to sign

it





2
)将制成的汇票交付给收款人(
to deliver the draft

to payee



背书(
endorsement



1
)特别背书(
special endorsement

,又称为记名背书或正式背书




2
)空白背书(
blank endorsement

,又称不记名背书




3
)限制性背书(
restrictive endorsement




4
)有条件的背书
(conditional endorsement)



5
)托收背书(
endorsement for collection


提示(
presentation


承兑(
acceptance



1
)普通承兑(
general acceptance




2
)保留承兑(
qualified acceptance


付款(
payment


退票(
dishonor


退票通知
(notice of dishonor)
拒绝证书(
protest


追索(
recourse


追索权(
right of recourse


保证(
guarantee/aval


本票所下的定义是:
A promissory note is an unconditional promise in writing made
by one person to another signed by the maker, engaging to pay, on demand or at a
fixed or determinable future time, a sum certain in money, to, or to the order,
of a specified person or to bearer.
本票(
promissory note


银行本票(
Banker

s Note


商业本票
(Trader

s Note)
或一般本票
(General Promissory Note)
即期本票(
Sight Note/Demand Note


远期本票
(Time Note/Usance Note)

本币本票(
Domestic Money Note



外币本票(
Foreign Money Note



国内本票(
Domestic Note



国际本票(
International Note


旅行支票(
traveler`s cheque


支票所下的定义是:
Briefly
speaking,
a
cheque
is
a
bill
of
exchange
drawn
on
a
bank
payable
on
demand.
Detailed
speaking,
a
cheque
is
an
unconditional
order
in
writing
addressed by the customer to a bank signed by that customer authorizing the bank
to pay on demand a sum certain in money to or to the order of a specified person
or to bearer.
支票(
cheque


非划线支票(
open cheque




划线支票(
crossed cheque





2


普通划线支票
(general crossing cheque)
特别划线支票
(special crossing cheque)
保付支票(
certified cheque
)即由付款行在支票上加盖“保付(
CERTIFIED



Orders not to pay

(奉命止付)

第三章

汇款结算方式

顺汇法
(remittance)
逆汇法
(reverse remittance)
汇款方式(
methods of remittance



汇款人(
remitter
)即付款人

收款人或受益人(
payee /beneficiary



汇出行(
remitting bank



汇入行(
paying bank
)或解付行


电汇(
telegraphic transfer,
简称
T/T


信汇(
mail transfer,
简称
M/T


信汇委托书(
mail transfer advice
)和支付委托书
(payment order)


票汇(
remittance by banker

s demand draft
,简称
D/D


票汇业务程序(
remittance by banker

s demand draft
,简称
D/D


中心汇票
(draft on center)
拨头寸的指示:

Please debit our a/c with you

或“
In cover ,we authorized you to
debit the sum to our a/c with you.


“请借记”或“授权借记”


拨头寸的指示:

In cover ,we have credited the sum to your a/c with us

.

“已贷
记”或“主动贷记”


拨头寸指示为:

In cover ,we have authorized X Bank to debit our a/c and credit
your a/c with them.


预付货款(
payment in advance


货到付款(
payment after arrival of the goods


赊账交易(
open account transaction

,具有延期付款
(deferred payment)
性质。

交单付现(
cash against documents,
简称
CAD


第四章

托收结算方式

托收
(collection)
金融单据(
financial documents


商业单据(
commercial documents


委托人(
Principal



托收行(
Remitting Bank


代收行(
Collecting Bank


付款人(
Payer

Drawee


提示行(
Presenting Bank



需要时的代理


a representative to act as case-of-need


光票托收(
clean collection


跟单托收(
documentary bill for collection


付款交单(
documents against payment
,简称
D/P


即期付款交单(
D/P at sight


远期付款交单(
D/P at XX days after sight




3

really怎么读-自由发挥


really怎么读-自由发挥


really怎么读-自由发挥


really怎么读-自由发挥


really怎么读-自由发挥


really怎么读-自由发挥


really怎么读-自由发挥


really怎么读-自由发挥



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