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rarest常见表示地点的介词

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-27 01:43
tags:

rarest-舞狮英语

2021年1月27日发(作者:avoiding)

常见表示地点方位的介词

一.表示地点的介词


in

on

behind

next to

near

over

under

(1). in

……
里面:

The pencil is in the desk.
铅笔在课桌里。

(2). on

……
上面:

There are some apple on the tree.
树上有些苹果。

(3). under

……
下面
/
正下方:
What's under your desk?
你书桌底下是什么?

(4). over

……
正上方:

There is a shelf over the table.
桌子上方有一个书架。

(5). above

……
斜上方:
Raise your arms above your head.
(6). below

……
斜下方:
Her skirt came below her knees.
(7). behind

……
之后:

There is a bike behind the tree.
树后有一辆自行车。

(8). next to

……
旁边:
There is a café
next to the barber's.
理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。

(9). near

……
附近:
My bed is near the window.
我的床在窗户旁。

(10). by

……
旁:
He was sitting by the window .
第一组:
over, above

on
的用法
1

over
指在

的正上方,表示垂直在上。如
:


There is a lamp over the desk.
2) above
指在上方,属于斜上方。如:



Raise your arms above your head.
3) on
指在上面,表示两物体接触。如:



There is a cup on the table.
第二组:
under / below
的用法:

1) under

……
下面
/
正下方:
What's under your desk?


2) below

……
斜下方:
Her skirt came below her knees.
练习:

(


) 1. The boat is passing___ the bridge.

A. through
B. below
C. under
D. across

(


) 2. Two planes are flying___ the city.

A. through
B. over


C. on


D. below

(


) 3. We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.

A. under


B. below
C. over

D. on


1

(


) 4. Do you see the kite ___ the building.

A. over


B. cross


C. on



D. above

C B B D
第三组:
in

on
表示


……



1.
门一类
——
镶嵌在墙里的,用
in





字画一类
——
挂在墙面上的,用
on
(

) 1. He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.
A. on; on




B. at; in




C. on; in




D. on; at
(

) 2. There is a door___ the wall.



A. on







B. to







C. of








(

) 3. Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.
A. with; on



B. with; in


C. on; with


D. in; with
2.
鸟一类落在树上的,用
in





苹果一类长在树上的,用
on
(

) 1. There are some birds singing___ the trees.

A. in






B. on






C. at







D. from
(

) 2. There are so many apples___ that tree.
A. in






B. on






C. at







D. from
第四组:
in /on/ to
表示

接壤





B









A













B





A





















B










A

B

A



in





A

B
相邻(接壤)


on





A

B
不相邻(不接壤)


to
(


) 1. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.

A. to; in

B. on; to

C. in; beside

D. at; on

(


) 2. The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.

A. in




B. by




C. with





D. to

(


) 3. Japan lies____ the east of China.

A. on




B. to





C. in






D. with


2

B B BB

第五组:
at, in
表示


……”

1) at
表示较小的地点。如:


at the bus stop, at home
2) in
表示较大的地点。如:


in China, in the world
(


) 1. Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.

A.

at







B. in







C to







D. /
(


) 2. My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.

A. to








B. of







C. at







D. on
(


) 3. They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.
A. for; in




B. on; at




C. with; at




D. for; at
第六组:
in front of

in the front of

1) in front of
表示



之前

(范围外)< br>。

如:
There are some trees in front of the classroom.
2) in the front of
表示



的前部

(范围内)

如:
There is a blackboard

in the front of the classroom.
第七组:
in / into
in
表示


……
里面

,强调静态;

into
表示


……
里面

,强调动态 。

第八组:
through / across
通过,穿过


across
表示横过
,
即从物体表面通过,与
on有关,为二维


through
穿过
,
即从物体内部 穿过,与
in
有关,为三维。

(


) 1. Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?

A. through


B. across



C. on




D. in

(


) 2. A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.

A. without; along




B. with; through

C. next to; pass






D. beside; through

(


) 3. The river runs____ the city.

A. across



B. through



C. over



D. from

(


) 4. It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.

A. from




B. through



C. over



D. across


3

rarest-舞狮英语


rarest-舞狮英语


rarest-舞狮英语


rarest-舞狮英语


rarest-舞狮英语


rarest-舞狮英语


rarest-舞狮英语


rarest-舞狮英语



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