rarest-舞狮英语
常见表示地点方位的介词
一.表示地点的介词
in
、
on
、
behind
、
next to
、
near
、
over
、
under
(1). in
在
……
里面:
The pencil is in the desk.
铅笔在课桌里。
(2). on
在
……
上面:
There are some apple on the tree.
树上有些苹果。
(3). under
在
……
下面
/
正下方:
What's under your desk?
你书桌底下是什么?
(4). over
在
……
正上方:
There is a shelf over the table.
桌子上方有一个书架。
(5). above
在
……
斜上方:
Raise your arms above your head.
(6). below
在
……
斜下方:
Her skirt came below her knees.
(7). behind
在
……
之后:
There is a bike behind the tree.
树后有一辆自行车。
(8). next to
在
……
旁边:
There is a café
next to the barber's.
理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。
(9). near
在
……
附近:
My bed is near the window.
我的床在窗户旁。
(10). by
在
……
旁:
He was sitting by the window .
第一组:
over, above
和
on
的用法
1
)
over
指在
…
的正上方,表示垂直在上。如
:
There is a lamp over the desk.
2) above
指在上方,属于斜上方。如:
Raise your arms above your head.
3) on
指在上面,表示两物体接触。如:
There is a cup on the table.
第二组:
under / below
的用法:
1) under
在
……
下面
/
正下方:
What's under your desk?
2) below
在
……
斜下方:
Her skirt came below her knees.
练习:
(
) 1. The boat is passing___ the bridge.
A. through
B. below
C. under
D. across
(
) 2. Two planes are flying___ the city.
A. through
B. over
C. on
D. below
(
) 3. We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.
A. under
B. below
C. over
D. on
1
(
) 4. Do you see the kite ___ the building.
A. over
B. cross
C. on
D. above
C B B D
第三组:
in
和
on
表示
“
在
……
上
”
1.
门一类
——
镶嵌在墙里的,用
in
,
字画一类
——
挂在墙面上的,用
on
(
) 1. He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.
A. on; on
B. at; in
C. on; in
D. on; at
(
) 2. There is a door___ the wall.
A. on
B. to
C. of
(
) 3. Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.
A. with; on
B. with; in
C. on; with
D. in; with
2.
鸟一类落在树上的,用
in
;
苹果一类长在树上的,用
on
(
) 1. There are some birds singing___ the trees.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. from
(
) 2. There are so many apples___ that tree.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. from
第四组:
in /on/ to
表示
“
接壤
”
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
在
A
里
—
用
in
A
和
B
相邻(接壤)
—
用
on
A
和
B
不相邻(不接壤)
—
用
to
(
) 1. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.
A. to; in
B. on; to
C. in; beside
D. at; on
(
) 2. The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.
A. in
B. by
C. with
D. to
(
) 3. Japan lies____ the east of China.
A. on
B. to
C. in
D. with
2
B B BB
第五组:
at, in
表示
“
在
……”
1) at
表示较小的地点。如:
at the bus stop, at home
2) in
表示较大的地点。如:
in China, in the world
(
) 1. Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.
A.
at
B. in
C to
D. /
(
) 2. My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.
A. to
B. of
C. at
D. on
(
) 3. They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.
A. for; in
B. on; at
C. with; at
D. for; at
第六组:
in front of
和
in the front of
1) in front of
表示
“
在
…
之前
”
(范围外)< br>。
如:
There are some trees in front of the classroom.
2) in the front of
表示
“
在
…
的前部
”
(范围内)
如:
There is a blackboard
in the front of the classroom.
第七组:
in / into
in
表示
“
在
……
里面
”
,强调静态;
into
表示
“
去
……
里面
”
,强调动态 。
第八组:
through / across
通过,穿过
across
表示横过
,
即从物体表面通过,与
on有关,为二维
through
穿过
,
即从物体内部 穿过,与
in
有关,为三维。
(
) 1. Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?
A. through
B. across
C. on
D. in
(
) 2. A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.
A. without; along
B. with; through
C. next to; pass
D. beside; through
(
) 3. The river runs____ the city.
A. across
B. through
C. over
D. from
(
) 4. It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.
A. from
B. through
C. over
D. across
3
rarest-舞狮英语
rarest-舞狮英语
rarest-舞狮英语
rarest-舞狮英语
rarest-舞狮英语
rarest-舞狮英语
rarest-舞狮英语
rarest-舞狮英语
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