永不放弃英语2019-2020学年高二《新题速递·英语》3月第01期 (考点02七选五)

2021年1月27日发(作者：shooter)
考点
02
七选五——
2019-2020
学年高二《新题速递·英语 》

（
1
）河南省郑州市
2019-2020
学年高二上期期末


Do you ever wish you could change something about your body? If so,
you’re
not alone. 36.

But when
you get stuck on what you
don’t
like, it can really bring down your self-esteem (
自尊
). So, do you want to look and
feel your best? Here are some ways
：

●
Accept your body
Nobody
is
perfect.
Everybody
wants
to
be
liked
and accepted
just
as
they
are.
Don’t

body-shame
yourself.
When you say something negative about your own body, it hurts your self-esteem. 37.

It hurts just as much as if
someone else said it. Be kind and respect yourself.
●
Like your body
Find
things
to
like
about
your
looks.
Maybe
you
like
your
hair,
face
or
hands.
What
about
your
shape,
shoulders or legs? Your eyes smile? Tell yourself what you like and why. 38.

Accept those things and let yourself
feel good.
●
Take care of your body
Eat healthy foods. Learn what foods are good for you, and how much is the right amount. Eating right helps
you look your best. When you treat your body right, you feel good about yourself.
39.

Your body needs to move to be strong, fit and healthy. You can be active by playing a sport. You can run,
walk, swim or dance. Pick activities you like and have fun.
Keep to a healthy weight. Having a healthy weight helps you feel good about your body. But
don’t
try to diet
on your own. Always talk to your parents or doctor first. 40.

A. Be active every day
B. Meet your
body’s
needs.
C. Many people feel unsatisfied with some part of their looks.
D. It is true whether you say it out loud or think it to yourself.
E. Your doctor may suggest ways you can stay at a weight proper for you.
F. If you get stuck, think of what your good friends like about your appearance.
G. Rather than waste time wishing you were prettier, pay attention to what you can change.
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些让自己看起来感觉更好的方法。

36. C
根据上文
If so,
you’re
not alone.
如果是这样，你并不孤单。可知，选项
C“
很多人对自己的外貌感到不
满意。
”
最合语境。故选
C
。

37. D
本段的小标题是
“
接受你的身体
”
，
根据上文的
it hurts your self-esteem.
和下文的
It hurts just as much as if
someone else said it.
就像别人说的 那样伤人。可知，从选项
D“
这是真的，不管你是大声说出来还是自言自
语。
”
与上下文最衔接。故选
D
。

38. F
本段的小标题为
“
喜欢你自己
”
。根据下文
“
接受这些事情，让自己感觉良 好。
”
可知，选项
F“
如果你陷
入困境，想想你的好朋友喜欢你的外 表。
”
是一种让自己感觉良好的方法，与下文衔接最好。故选
F
。

39. A
根据下文
Your body needs to move to be strong, fit and healthy. You can be active by playing a sport.
你的
身体需要运动才能变得强壮和健康。你能够通过做运动来活跃起来。尤其是
be
active
，可知，选项
A“
每天
保持活跃
”
与 下文衔接紧密。故选
A
。

40.E
本段中心句
“
保持健康的体重
”
，根据上文
But
don’t
try to diet on your own. Always talk to your parents or
doctor first.
不要尝试自己节食。 一定要先和你的父母或医生谈谈。尤其是
doctor
一词，可知，选项
E“
你的
医生可能会建议你保持合适的体重。
”
与上文最符。故选
E
。< br>

（
2
）江西省吉安市
2019-2020
学年高 二上学期期末



Improving your lifestyle can seem like an unachievable goal. Changing everything about your life all at once
is probably not realistic, but there are lots of small changes you can make to enjoy your life more. 36. . Before you
know it,
you’ll
have the lifestyle
you’ve
always wanted!
Eat
healthy.
You
may
be
flooded
by
all
of
the
appealing
diets,
but
eating
healthy
is
really
not
all
that
complicated Try a variety of fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats. Avoid salty foods, added sugar, and fatty foods as
much as possible. 37. . Fruits and vegetables are thought to increase feelings of positivity, while fats and sugars are
linked to feelings of depression.
Exercise. 38. . Try to include at least 150 minutes of walking or 75 minutes of running or dancing into your
weekly schedule. In addition to improving
your physical health, regular exercise can also decrease symptoms of
depression. Staying active is much easier if you find an activity that you enjoy. Try several new sports or exercise
classes until you find something you really want to do. Having an exercise friend can also help keep you on track.
39. . If you are overweight, there are a few really easy things you can do to lose a few pounds, which can add
up to major health benefits. Try keeping healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables in
your house for those times
when you get the urge to eat between meals. You should also try to be aware of your motivations for eating. 40.

like going for a walk.
A. Take simple steps to lose weight
B. Stick to a healthy diet for losing weight
C. Start small by making one or two changes at a time
D. Your diet can also have an effect on your mental health
E. Regular exercise is an important component of a healthy lifestyle
F. If you eat because
you’re
sad, try finding other ways of handling the feeling
G. Although eating out with your friends costs you much, it is completely for exercise
【文章大意】本文属于说明文。主题：人与自我。只要稍稍做出改变，文章推荐的三 种做法就能够使人
们更好地享受生活。

36. C
考查关联逻辑。空格处 和前一句是递进关系。前一句
“
要享受生活，你能够做出很多小的改变
”
，而 空

格表述的是
“
从小处开始，同时实行一两次小的改变
”
则是对前一句进一步的补充说明。故
C
选项符合语境。
37.
D
考查关联逻辑。空格处和后一句是总分关系，后一句
“
水果和蔬菜被认为会增加积极情绪，而脂 肪和
糖则与抑郁感相关
”
是对空格表达的
“
饮食对你的心理健康有影 响
”
观点具体说明。故
D
项符合语境。

38.
E
考查关联逻辑。本段主题词是
“exercise”
，故其后空格中的句 子也应该和
exercise
相关。故
E
项
“
有规
律的锻炼是健康生活方式的重要组成部分
”
符合语境。

39.A

考查段落大意。
本句属于主题句。
此段
there are a few really easy things you can do to lose a few pounds,

你能够做一些非常简单的事情来减肥，所以本段

主要讲 述的是减肥的几种简单的做法。故
A
项
“
采取简单
的步骤来减肥”
符合语境。

40.
F
考查关联逻辑。空格处和前文应为 顺承关系。空格前文讲述的是通过
“
你要意识到你吃饭的动机
”
而
F
项
“
如果你因为悲伤而去吃饭，不妨尝试别的方法来处理情感问题
”
起到了举例说明的作用，符合语境。

（
3
）河南省信阳市普通高中
2019-2020
学年高二上学期期末

Resume(
简历
)tips
：
4 ways to stand out on paper
According to a recent study
，
recruiters(
招聘人员
)only spend six seconds looking at your resume. So how do
you make it into the callback pile in those mere seconds?36. Here is a bunch of ways to do just that.
1. Use key words.
When recruiters look through resumes, they're looking for key words that match the job description, including
basic key words will get their attention, but you can take it a step further.37. Then include those key words in your
resume as well.
2.38.

My
friend
is
a
chef.
Her
resume
looks
a
lot
like
any
chef's
resume
with
one
surprising

personal
accomplishments
she
wrote,
“Won

the
2007
St.
Bernard
Parish
Pie
Eating
Contest.”

It
isn't
something
you'd expect. She's been asked about the contest on several interviews, which is the perfect time to tell the recruiter
that she also baked all of the pies for the contest.
3. Turn your resume into an infographic.
39. Just ask college journalist Chris Spurlock. Last year he turned his resume into an infographic. Not long
after, Spurlock's resume was posted on both blogs and twitter. If you're in a creative field, make your resume look
different from the standard one- page list.
4. Make a video resume
Sales
manager
Stan
Paprzycki
shot
a
video
of
himself,
posted
it
on
You
Tube,
and
then
sent
the
link
to
potential employers. The result was almost 100 percent positive response.40. A video resume is better suited for
jobs like sales and marketing.
A. Take part in a contest.
B. Add unusual accomplishments.
C. Better yet, his video resume got him a job.
D. Your resume doesn't have to be a one-page list of achievements.
E. Adding some personalities to your resume can't hurt, but avoid jokes.
F. By thinking outside the box and making a resume that will hold the recruiter's attention.
G. Check out the company's website and look for any company goals that fit your experience.
【文章大意】本文是说明文，介绍四种让你的简历吸引招聘人员的方法。

36. F
空前一句提出问题
“how
do you make it
into… .?”
选项
F
意为：
跳出思维定势，
制作一份吸引招聘人员注
意力的简历，是回答上一句的问题。结合下文可知，下一句中的

to
do
just
that
即是指选项
F
中

hold
the
recruiter's attention
。故选
F
项。

37. G
空前一句说
you can take it a step further
（你 能够更进一步）
；选项
G
意为：查看该公司的网站，寻找任
何符合你经验的公 司目标。作者建议针对公司的要求，在你的简历中以关键词的形式表现你的经历，会更
容易吸引招聘人员 ，这是对
“
更进一步
”
的补充说明。故选
G
项。

38. B
分析文章结构可知，
该空是此段的小标题。
根据下文
“Under
personal accomplishments she
wrote…”
可知，
此段主题是在你的简历中要体现你所取得的成绩。
选项
B
意为：
加上不寻常 的成就，
符合该段主题。
故选

B
项。

39. D
此段的小标题为
“
把你的简历制成信息图表
”
；选项
D< br>意为：你的简历不必是一页成绩清单。下文提到
make your resume look different from the standard one-page list
可知，作者建议让你的简历看起来不同于标准
的一页简历，与选项
D
意思相符。故选

D
项。

40.
C
此 段的小标题是
“
制作视频简历
”
，下文是举出
Stan
P aprzycki
的例子，说明视频简历的好处；选项
D
意为：更好的是，他的视频简 历给他找了一份工作，也是说明视频简历给他带来的好处。故选
C
项。



（
4
）山东省青岛市胶州市
2019-2020
学年高二 上学期期末


Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction. When we eat or drink sugary foods,
the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain that make us feel good.
16. In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, one that doctors recommend we all cut down on.
“It
seems like every time I study an illness and trace a path to the first cause, I find my way back to
sugar,”

says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have
diabetes. Why?
“
17.
“
says Johnson.
Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies
learned to be very efficient in storing sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food.
But today, most people have more than enough. 18.

So what is the solution? It’s obvious that we need to eat less sugar.
19. From breakfast cereals to after- dinner
desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers even use sugar to replace taste in foods that
are advertised as low in fat.
But
there
are
those
who
are
fighting
back
against
sugar.
20.
Other
schools
are
growing
their
own
food
in
gardens, or building facilities like walking tracks so students and others in the community can exercise. The battle
has not yet been lost.
A. We take in more energy and fat.
B. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more.
C. Our ancestors were used to poor food, clothing and shelter.
D. So the very thing that once saved us, may now be killing us.
E. Sugar, we believe, is one of the reasons, if not the major one.
F. The trouble is, in today's world, it's extremely difficult to avoid.
G
. Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier options like fruit.
【文 章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了很多科学家认为吃糖会上瘾，并引发疾病。为此，人们
应该减 少摄入糖分，一些学校开始用水果代替甜点，或者步行道让学生们增强锻炼。

16.B

根据下文
In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, one that doctors suggest we all cut downon.
可知，这里
强调以这种方式，糖会使我们门上瘾，医生也建议我们要减 少食用。所以横线处应该是说明糖为什么会使
人上瘾。故
B
项（
Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting mor e
）然后这种感觉消失，我们需要更
多糖分。引出下文，符合语境。故准确答案为
B< br>。

17.
E
根据上文
“One
-third
of
adults
worldwide
have
high
blood
pressure,
and
up
to
347
million
have
diabetes.
Why?”
（

世界上有三分之一的成年人患有高血压，高达
3亿
4700
万的人患有糖尿病。为什么？）可知，下
文应是介绍原因的。故
E
项（
Sugar, we believe, is one of the reasons, if not the major one
）我们认为，糖是原
因之一， 即使不是主要原因。承接上文，符合题意。故选
E
。

18. D
根据上文
“Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to be very efficient in storing sugar
as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food.”
可知，< br>早期人类通常很少有食物，
所以我们
的身体学会了非常有效地将糖储存为脂肪。这样，我 们就能够在没有食物的时候储存能量。这是在说明糖
分的好处，
紧接着
Bu toda y
转折，
意味着横线处是强调糖分摄入过度的害处。
故
D
（
So the very thing that once
saved us, may now be killing us.
）以前救过我们的东西现在可能正在致我们于死地，承上启下，符合语境 。
故选
D
。

19.F

根据上文
“It’s
obvious
that
we
need
to
eat
less
sugar.”
和下文

“From
breakfast
cereals
to
after
-dinner
desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it”
可知，
我们需要减少糖的食用，
但是事实上从早餐到晚餐我们
的食物中含有大量的糖。也就是说橫线处是对我们不得不吃糖这个事实的说明。故
F
项（The
trouble
is,
in
today's world, it's extremely difficult to avoid
）
，
问题是，
在当今世界，
这是极难避免的，
承上启下，
符合语境。故选
F
。

20.G

根据上文
“But there are those who are fighting back against suga r”
可知，有些人已经开始与糖分做斗争，
故下文应列举具体斗争的方法。故
G
项（
Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier options like
fruit.
）很多学校正在选 用更健康的食物例如水果代替含糖甜点，承上启下，符合题意。故选
G
。

( 5)
德州市
2019-2020
学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题

Investing in yourself
Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn
how to do.
___16___Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before
you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.
You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education.___17___. There are some other things
you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.
So
what
are
some
specific
things
you
can
do?___18___.
Reading
books
can
really
expand
your
mind
and
allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a
new skill, not fiction books.
You
can
also
take
courses
and
attend
seminars.
These
programs
are
taught
by
people
with
a
high
level
of
knowledge or skill.___19___. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.
Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the
most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is
little when inflation (
通货膨胀
) is taken into consideration.___20___. But over time, they will show up in terms of
your happiness level as well as your level of success.
A The benefits will stay with you.
B This is just one way.
C If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.

D The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.
E The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.
F Of course, you need to do some research before investing.
G When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.
【文章大意】本文说明文
文章主要讲述了如何投资以及自我投资。

16.E
根据后一句
Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investme nts.
（
能够提升你
的知识技能和健康的投资就是好投资）以及下一段
Yo u may think investing in yourself means investing in your
education.
（你也许认为自我投资就是投资教育）可知，这个段主 要是讲投资的最好方式就是投资自我，故
选
E
。

17.B
根据后一句
There are some other things you can do.
（还有别的事你能做）可知，前面所提教育投资仅仅
是其中一种方式， 故选
B
。

。
18.C
根据后文
Reading books can really expand your mind.
（读书能扩宽你的思维）可 知，前一句理应是建议
读书，故选
C
。

19.F
根据后文
Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.
（只有这样你 才能避免被
一些销售演示所愚弄）可知，项目众多，所以在投资前，你应先做些调查，故选
F< br>。

20.G
根据后文
But over time, they will show up
（但随着时间流逝，他们将会出现）可知，自我投资效益不会
立即显 现出来，故选
G
。


（
6
）河南省平顶山市2019-2020
学年高二上学期期末





Natural disasters come without warning, and this underlines the need for disaster management. Natural
disasters may cause death or damage crops and properties without warning. Emergency management can reduce the
damage and save more lives than if there are no systems set up for disaster security (
安全
).