强硬派英语中的希腊文、拉丁文词根及词缀

2021年1月26日发(作者：photography)
Greek and Latin base transition page

Roots--Prefixes--Suffixes


BASE MEANING ORIGIN

act to act Latin

acu, acr, ac needle Latin

alt high Latin

anima, anim life, mind Latin

ann, enn year Latin

anthrop man Greek

aqua water Latin

arch, archi govern, rule Greek

arm army, weapon Latin

arbitr, arbiter to judge, consider Latin

art craft, skill Latin

arthr, art segment, joint Greek

aud to hear Latin

bell war Latin

biblio, bibl book Greek

bio life Greek

capit, cipit head Latin

caus cause, case, lawsuit Latin

cede to go, yield Latin

cele honor Latin

cell to rise, project Latin

cent one hundred Latin

cept, capt, cip, cap, ceive, ceipt to take, hold, grasp Latin

cert sure, to trust Latin

cess, ced to move, withdraw Latin

cid, cis to cut off, be breif, to kill Latin

circ, circum around Latin

civ citizen Latin

claud close, shut, block Latin

clin to lean, lie, bend Latin

cog to know Latin

column a column Latin

comput to compute Latin

cont to join, unite Latin

cor, cord, cour, card heart Latin

corp body Latin

cosm world, order, universe Greek

crac, crat rule, govern Greek

cred believe, trust Latin

crit, cris separate, discern, judge Latin

culp fault, blame Latin

curs, curr, corr to run Latin

custom one's own Latin

dem people Greek

dent, odon tooth Latin

derm skin Greek

dic, dict to say, to speak, assert Latin

duct, duc to lead, draw Latin

dur to harden, hold out Latin


BASE MEANING ORIGIN

ego I Latin

ethn nation Greek

equ equal, fair Latin

fac, fic, fect, fact to make, to do Latin

famil family Latin

fen to strike Latin

fer to carry, bear, bring Latin

fid trust, faith Latin

fin to end Latin

flu to flow Latin

form shape, form Latin

fort chance, luck, strong Latin

frig cool Latin

fum smoke, scent Latin

gam marriage Greek

gen race, family, kind Latin

geo earth Greek

gno, kno to know Greek

grad, gred, gress step, degree, rank Latin

graph, gram write, draw, describe, record Greek

grat pleasure, thankful, goodwill, joy Latin

grav, griev, grief heavy Latin

gymn naked Greek

hab to have, hold, dwell Latin

hom man, human Latin

hosp guest, host Latin

host enemy, stranger Latin

hydro water Greek

hygiene the art of health Greek

hypno sleep Greek

init to begin, enter upon Latin

jur, jus, jud law, right Latin

juven young Latin

labor, lab work Latin

lat lateral, side, wide Latin

laud praise Latin

leg, lig law, to chose, perceive, understand Latin

lev to make light, raise, lift Latin

liber, liver free Latin

lingu, langu tounge Latin

lith stone Greek

loc place Latin

locu, loqu word, speak Latin

log idea, word, speech, reason, study Greek

luc, lum light Latin

man hand Latin

mar sea Latin

med, medi middle Latin

medic physician, to heal Latin

BASE MEANING ORIGIN

memor mindful Latin

men, min, mon to think, remind, advise, warn Latin

ment mind Latin

meter, metr measure Greek

migr to move, travel Latin

mim copy, imitate Greek

mit, mis to send Latin

mor fool, manner, custom Greek

morph form Greek

mort death Latin

mov, mob, mot to move Latin

mus little mouse Latin

mut change, exchange Latin

necess unavoidable Latin

neur, nerv nerve Greek

noc, nox night, harm Latin

nomen, nomin name Latin

null, nihil, nil nothing, void Latin

nym, onym, onom name Greek

opt eye Greek

ord, ordin order Latin

ortho straight Greek

par, pair arrange, prepare, get ready, set Latin

part, pars portion, part Latin

ped, pes foot Latin

pend, pond, pens to weigh, pay, consider Latin

phe, fa, fe speak, spoken about Greek

phil love Greek

phon sound, voice Greek

photo light Greek

pler to fill Latin

plic to fold Latin

plur, plus more Latin

pneu breath Greek

polis, polit citizen, city, state Greek

port to carry Latin

pos to place, put Latin

pot powerfull Latin

prim, prin first Latin

priv seperate Latin

prob to prove, test Latin

psych mind, soul, spirit Greek

pyr fire Greek

reg, rig, rect, reign government, rule, right, straight Latin

respond to answer Latin

rupt break, burst Latin

sacr, secr, sacer sacred Latin

sat to please Latin

sci to know Latin

scope to see Greek

Base Meaning Origin

scrib, script to write Latin

sed, sid, sess to sit, to settle Latin

sent, sens to feel Latin

sequ, secut to follow, sequence Latin

simil, simul, sembl together, likeness, pretense Latin

sol, soli alone, lonely Latin

solus to comfort, to console Latin

somn sleep Latin

son sound Latin