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candy是什么意思最新人教版英语七年级英语上册选词填空

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2021-01-26 20:21
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candy是什么意思-的变化

2021年1月26日发(作者:水电站)
最新人教版英语七年级英语上册选词填空


一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)

1

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全对话。


nature build hear tradition place of interest

A: Andy, how did you spend your holiday?

B: Well, I travelled to Beijing and spent a happy holiday.

A: Great! I look forward to going to Beijing. Tell me something interesting about it.

B:
OK. There
are
a
lot
of
________
and
modern
________
in
Beijing.
I
visited
many
________
such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.

A: I ________ about them. They are very famous. How long did you stay there?

B: I spent a week staying there.

A: Did you enjoy yourself?

B: Yes, of course. I enjoyed not only its beautiful ________ scene, but also the delicious food.

【答案】
traditional

buildings

places of interest

heard

natural

【解析】
【分析】本文是
Andy
去北京度假参观了几个景点的对话。

nature
,自然,
build
,建筑,
hear
,听 到,
tradition
,传统,
place of interest
,名胜



1
)句意:

北京有很多传统的和现代的建筑物。根据
and modern
可知
an d
前后一致,其
前是形容词,根据提示词可知是
traditional
,形 容词传统的,故填
traditional




2
)句意:北京有很多传统的和现代的建筑物。根据
there
are
,可知主语是名词复数,
根据提示词可知此处是建筑物,
building,故填
buildings




3
)句意:

我参观了很多名胜例如长城、故宫和颐和园等地方。根据

the Great Wall, the
Palace Museum and the Summer Palace




可知都是名胜,
many
修饰名词复数,故填

places of interest





4
)句意:我听说过它们。
hear
about
,固定 搭配,听说,描述过去用一般过去时,
hear
的过去式是
heard
,故填
heard




5
)句意:

我不仅喜欢它美丽的自然景色,还喜欢美味的食物。


scene
是名词,其前是
形容词做定语,根据提示词
可知
natural
,形容词自然 的,故填
natural




【点评】考查选词填空,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。


2

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全句子。


just light cross nature bridge place of interest in the future


1

She walked ________ the floor and lay down on the bed.


2

The ________ is not strong enough to allow the passage of vehicles.


3

It's ________ that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl.


4

We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success ________.


5

It ________ then that I chanced to look round.


6

Then I saw him enter the room, sit down and ________ a cigarette.


7

I'm free all day. Can you recommend a good ________?

【答案】


1

across


2

bridge


3

natural


4

in the future


5

just


6

light


7

place of interest

【解析】
【分析】

just
,只是,
light
,点亮,
cross
,穿越,
nature
,自然,
bridge< br>,桥,
place of interest
,名胜,
in the future
,今后



1
)句意:

她走过地板,躺在床上。
walk across
,固定搭配,穿过,故填
across




2
)句意:

桥不够坚固,不能让车辆通过。根据提示词和

the
passage
of
vehicles
可知通
过车辆的是桥,故填
bridge




3
)句意:

他爱上这么漂亮的女孩是很自然的事情。
is
系动词后是形容词,根据

fall
in
love with such a beautiful gir l
可知喜欢漂亮女孩很自然,
natural
,是形容词,故填
natura l




4
)句意:

我们从过去中学习,体验现在,希望日后的成功。根据

the
past
可知此处是
日后和过去形成时间的呼应,故填
in the future




5
)句意:

那时我碰巧环顾四周。
it just then that


就在那时

,故填
just




6
)句意:

然后我看见他走进房间,坐下来,点燃了一支烟。根据

sit
down
and
可知此
处是
and
前后一致,故用动词原形做补语,根据< br>cigarette
可知是点燃烟,故填
light




7
)句意:

我一整天都有空。你能推荐一个好的旅游胜地吗?< br>good
是形容词,前后是名
词或名词词组,根据提示词和

I'm
free
all
day
可知有空了可以去旅游景点,故填
place
of
interest



【点评】考查选词填空,注意副词,形容词,固定搭配等用法。


3

从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。


put…into...
protect on the land problem burning


1

Can you ________ the water ________ the bottle?


2

Some animals live under the water, and some live ________.


3

He raised his arm to ________ his child from hurt.


4

Fires were ________ out of control in the centre of the city.


5

The ________ is very difficult for us, but we should solve it.

【答案】


1

put

into


2

on the land


3

protect


4

burning


5

problem

【解析】
【分析】

put…into...

……
放进
……

protect
保护

on
the
land
在陆地上

problem


burning
燃烧



1
)句意:你能把水倒进瓶子里 面?分析句子可知,句子缺少谓语动词,根据选项,应

put…into
,把
……
倒入(放入)
……
,情态动词后接动词原形,故填
put
,< br>into




2
)句意:有些动物住在水下面,有些住在陆地上。

and连接相同的成分,
live
后缺少地
点状语,
under the water
的对应词是
on the land
,陆地上,故填
on the land




3
)句意:他举起胳膊来保护自己的孩子 受伤。
pr
otect…from
,保护
……
避免,固定搭
配,
to
不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填
protect




4
)句意:火正在市中心燃烧无法控制。描述正在进行活动,用现在进行 时,其结构为
be+
现在分词,此空应填现在分词,结合选项,应用
burning< br>,燃烧,故填
burning




5
) 句意:对我们而言,这道题很难,当时我们应该把它解答出来。
the
后接名词,根据
but
we
should
solve
it.
可知是一道难题 难解答,用
problem
,难题,根据
is
,可知用其单数
形式, 故填
problem



【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在 语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行
必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。


4

根据对话内容,从所给的六个单词或短语中选出五个补全对话。


A. When B. How C. play the piano D. Which E. some questions F. subjects

A: Excuse me. Can I ask you ________?

B: Sure.

A: ________ do you usually get to school?

B: Usually at 7: 30.

A: How many ________ do you have?

B: Seven.

A: ________ do you like best?

B: I like Maths best. I think it's very interesting.

A: Do you like Music?

B: Yes, I do.

A: Can you ________?

B: No, I can't. But I can play the drums.

A: You are great.

B: Thank you.

【答案】
E

A

F

D

C

【解析】
【分析】
A. When
什么时候;
B. How
怎样;
C. play the piano
弹钢琴;
D. Which

个;
E. some questions
一些问题;
F. subjects
科目



1
)句意:我能问你一些问题吗?
ask some questions
问一些问题,故选
E




2
)句意:你通常什么时候到达学校?根据答语
Usually
at
7:
30.
通常在
7

30
分可 知问
的是什么时候,故选
A




3
)句意:你有几门科目?根据后文可知讲的是数学、音乐等科目,
how
many
后面用可
数名词复数,所以用复数
subjects
,故选
F




4
)句意:你最喜欢哪个?根据答语
B:
I
like
Maths
best.
我最喜欢数学,可知问的是你最
喜欢哪个,故选D




5
)句意:你会弹钢琴吗?根据后句
B: No, I can't. But I can play the drums.
我会打鼓,可
知前句问的是弹钢琴,故选
C



【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在对话中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。


5

选择适当的单词补全对话。

be late for, go to bed, get up, in the evening, go out

Andy: Do you like your life in Grade 9, Paul?

Paul: Yes, I do. But I must ________ very early every day. I don't want to ________ school.

Andy: Really? Do you feel tired at school?

Paul: No. But I feel tired ________. We usually have too much homework.

Andy: No students like too much homework. Then when do you ________?

Paul: At ten o'clock.

Andy: Ten o'clock? Why don't you start to do your homework
earlier
(更早)
?

Paul: Well, I________for a walk first after dinner. And then I start to do my homework at 7:00.

【答案】
get up

be late for

in the evening

go to bed

go out

【解析】
【分析】文章大意:
Andy

Paul
在讨论
Paul
上九年级的生活作息。

选项中文:
be late for
迟到
, go to bed
上床睡觉
, get up
起床
, in the evening
在晚上
, go
out
外出


1
)句意:但我必须每天很早起床。情态动 词
must
后跟动词原形,学生要早起上学,故
答案为
get up



2
)句意:我不想上学迟到。
want to do sth.
想做某事,
be late for school
上学迟到,早晨
早起,就是为了上学不迟到,故答案为
be late for



3
)句意:但是在晚上我觉得很累。此句缺少时间状语,故答案为
in the evening



4
)句意:你什么时间睡觉?助动词
do
后跟动词原形,根据答语
10
点钟判断,是询问
晚上睡觉的时间 ,故答案为
go to bed



5
)句意:晚饭后我首先出去散步。
go
out
for
a
walk
出去散步,结合句意可知,先出去
散步,后写 家庭作业,故答案为
go out


【点评】考查选词填空,选词填空一直 是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题
型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所 给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据
该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。


6

选择方框里合适的词组填空,并注意形式的变化。


a piece of; keep…away; more than; every time; be good for


1

Doing eye exercises________ your eyes.



2

He watches TV________ two hours at theweekend.



3


How long does Nancy dance________?



Less than two hours.


4

We all know an apple a day________ the doctor________.



5

Nancy is nibbling
(啃)
some________ bread while drawing a picture.


【答案】


1

is good for




2

more than




3

every time




4

keeps



away




5

pieces of


【解析】
【分析】(
1
)句意是:做眼保健操对你的眼睛有益。故选短语

be
good
for
,动
名词作主语,是第三人称单数,故动词用
is




2
)句意是:他周末看电视超过两个小时。故选短语
more than



3
)问句意思是:南希每次跳舞多长时间?故填
every time



4
)考查谚语:
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.


5

bread
是不可数名词,故填数量词
pieces of



7

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空


library office real furniture some


1

I like blue ________ very much.


2

There are two ________ in our school and many students read books in them.


3

There aren't ________ books in the bag.


4

How many ________ are there in your school?


5

The red cup is ________ nice!

【答案】


1

furniture


2

libraries


3

any


4

offices


5

really

【解析】
【分析】

library
图书馆;
office
办公室;
real
真的;
furniture
家具;
som e
一些



1
)句意:我非常喜欢蓝色的家具。空缺处需 要名词做宾语,根据限制词
blue
可知选择

家具

故答 案是
furniture




2
)句意:我们学校有两个图书馆,许多学生在里面读书。根据
many
students
read
books in them.
可知有两个图 书馆,应使用
library
的复数,故答案是
libraries




3
)句意:书包里没有任何书。本句为
there
be
的否定句,应使用
any
,因此将
some
改为
an y
,故答案是
any




4
)句意:你们学校有多少办公室。
how
many
后 个可数名词的复数形式,只剩下一个
名词
office
,故答案是
offic es




5
)句意:这只红色的茶杯真的不错。空缺处 的词需要副词修饰形容词,因此将
real


really
,故答 案是
really



【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需 要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,
同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。


8

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空


money song film wear spend


1


Do you like Jackie Chan?


Yes, and I like his ________.


2

He wants to buy a big house, because he has lots of ________.


3


Do you like singing?


Yes, and I can sing many English ________.


4

Helen likes to ________ blue clothes.


5


Does your sister like shopping?


Yes. She ________ much time shopping.

【答案】


1

films


2

money


3

songs


4

wear


5

spends

【解析】
【分析】

money
,钱,
song
, 歌,
film
,电影,
wear
,穿,
spend
,花费< br>


1
)句意:
——
你喜欢成龙吗?
——
是的,我喜欢他的电影。
his
形容词性物主代词后是
名词,
根据< br>
Jackie Chan



可知是电影,
f ilm
是名词,表示泛指用复数,故填
film




2
)句意:

他想买一栋大房子,因为他有很多钱。根据
wants to buy

,可 知想要买是需
要钱的,
money
是不可数名词,故填
money




3
)句意:
——
你喜欢唱歌吗?
— —
是的,我会唱很多英语歌。
根据
sing
,可知是唱歌,
表示泛指 用名词复数,
song
是名词,故填
songs

candy是什么意思-的变化


candy是什么意思-的变化


candy是什么意思-的变化


candy是什么意思-的变化


candy是什么意思-的变化


candy是什么意思-的变化


candy是什么意思-的变化


candy是什么意思-的变化



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