urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
牛津译林版八年级英语下册
Unit1
知识点归纳总结
1. past and present
过去和现在
past
1). n.
in the past(
一般过去时
)
2). adj.
in the past few years(
现在完成时
)
3). prep.
walk past
经过
= ____________
present
1). n.
现在
,
目前
at present
2). n.
礼物
receive a present
收到一件礼物
2. in the bowl
在碗里
;
on the plate
在盘子上
3. 1).
过去常常做某事
(
现在不做了
)
used to do sth. = often did sth. in the past
used to be…= … was/were once… = was/were… in the past
和某人分享某物
share sth. with sb.
Eg. You often shared food with me in the past. = You ______
______
_______ food with me.
You used to be so kind to me. = You ______
_______
______ to me _____
_____
______.
2).
习惯于
,
适应于
(
做
)
某事
be/get used to (doing) sth. (
现在仍如此做
)
我习惯于上午六点起床。
I ______
_______
______
_________ up at 6 a.m.
3).
区分:
used to do sth.
过去常常做某事
(
现在不做
)
get/be used to
doing
sth.
习惯于做某事
(to
为介词
)
4. just
1). adv.
刚才
(
现在完成时
)
I’ve just eaten it.
2). adv.
正好
,
恰好
(
加强语气
) The shirt is just my size.
这件衬衫正和我的尺码。
3). just now
刚刚
,
刚才
(
一般过去时
);
5. change 1). v./n.
改变
,
变化
changes in/to …
……
的变化
The town has changed a lot over the years.(v.)
= There have been great changes over the years. (n.)
= Great changes have taken place over the years.
2). n. [U]
零钱
. Here is your change.
这是你的零钱。
6. transport
[U]
交通车辆
,
运输工具
bus- buses;
coach-coaches, a coach station;
plane- go to sp. by plane= fly to sp.=______________.
7. time
1).[C]
时代
at
different times
在不同的时代
2).[C]
次数
,
倍数
some times
几次
3). [U]
时间
some time
一些时间
区分
: sometime
某时
(
将来或过去
)
;
sometimes
有时
= from time to time = at times
归纳
:
in time
及时;
on time
按时;
at the same time
同时;
all the time
一直;
8. go around the city
环游这个城市
9. interview
n./ v.
采访
interview sb. (v.) = have an interview with sb. (n.) = ________
___________
________ sb.
10.
move house
搬家
move away
搬走
move to
搬往
move into
搬进
move out of
搬出
11. put the waste into the river
把废弃物排入河中
1). put…into…
把
…
放进
…
put down
放下
put off
推迟
,
拖延
put out
扑灭
put up
张贴
,
搭建
,
举起
put one’s heart into
全神贯注于
put on
穿上
put away
收起来,放好
2). waste
n. [U].
废弃物
v.
浪费
waste time/money
<
反
> save
节省
12.
第一次
first = for the first time
即主语
+first did sth.=
主语
+did sth. for the first time
一开始
at first
13. north
n.
northern
adj.
south-southern;
west-western;
east-eastern
in the north of = in the northern part of
14. marry
v.
结婚
(
三单
_________;
过去式
_________;
现在分词
__________)
married
adj.
结婚的
A marry B = A get married
to
B = A and B get married
15. over the years
这些年
over the past century
在上个世纪中
数年前
________________
16. turn
1). v.
变得
turn green
2). turn…into…
把
…
变成
….
turn into
变成
turn on
打开
turn off
关上
turn up
调高音量
;
出现
turn down
调低音量
;
拒绝
turn to
转向
,
求助于
turn to sb. for help
向某人求助
3). n.
轮流
take turns to do sth.
轮流做某事
17. pollute
v.
污染
n. pollution
air/water/noise pollution
adj. polluted
被污染的
1). The little boy got sick because of the ________________(pollute) water.
2).
We
should
stop people ____________(pollute)
water
because
the
water
______________(pollute)
has been too serious.
18. factory
n.
工厂
(pl. factories)
a steel factory
19. realize/realise
v.
意识到
realize the problem;
实现
realize one’s dream
20. improve
v.
改善
(
即
make…better)
n. _________________
situation [C]
采取措施来改善情况
______ _________________________________________
To make your life better in the future, you should study hard now.
To ______________ your life in the future, you should study hard now.
21.
在某种程度上
__________________
在某人回家的路上
___________________________
顺便 问一下
________________
做某事的方式
_____________ __________
妨碍
,
挡道
in the/one’s way
22.
像以前一样
… as … as before
尽可能
_________________
像以前一样经常
______________
23.
打牌和中国象棋
________________________________
24. alone
独自一人
(
无感情色彩
)
1). adj. I am alone.
2). adv.
独自居住
______________
lonely
adj.
孤独的
,
寂寞的
(
感情上的
)
比较级
____________
最高级
____________
当小男孩独自待在家时,他常常觉得孤单。
When the little boy ________________________, he often _____________________.
25.
在某人一生中
_____________________
我们一生
_________________________
urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
urgent怎么读-长跑比赛
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