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初中英语语法过关——英语句子的类型专项练习
精选
50
题
(按功能分类:陈述句、祈使句、感叹句、疑问句)
典型例句回顾:
1
)
、陈述句(肯定、否定)
:
He is (isn’t) six years old. / She heard (didn
’
t hear) of you before.
2
)
、祈使句:
Take care,boys. / Don
’
t talk in class / Let’s go swimming.
3
)
、感叹句:
How clever the boy is! / What a beautiful girl she is!
4
)
、疑问句(一般、特殊、选择、反意)
:
Do they like skating? / How old is he?
/ Is he six or seven years old? / Mary can swim,can
’
t she?
精选练习训练:
陈述句:
(
)1. Mr. Yang ____________ us English this term. He is a great teacher and we all like him.
A. teaches
B. isn’t teach
C. taught
D. don’t teach
(
) 2. He ________ very busy this week, but he ________ free next week.
A. will be isn’t
B. is is
C. is will be
D. isn’t will be
(
) 3. Scott’s dad ________ him a lovely dog on his last birthday, which made him very happy.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will give
D. didn’t give
(
)4. It’s hot outside. My parents _________ on a farm. I need to send some water to them.
working
B. aren’t working
C. worked
D. are working
(
) 5. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. We have to prepare for it today.
A. will have
B. won’t be
C. is going to be
D. isn’t going to be
(
)6. If you don’t mind, I __________ off the TV set and go to bed now.
A. will turn
B. doesn’t turn
C. won’t turn
D. turned
(
)7.—I've decided to give up my job, Mum.
—________ . You'd better think twice.
A
.
Sounds great!
B
.
What a pity!
C
.
I’m sorry to hear that.
D
.
Are you serious?
(
)8.
—
Hey, Tom, watch out! There is a car coming.
—
Oh, I ' m terribly sorry. ________ it .
1
A. I ' m not noticing
B. I wasn ' t noticing
C. I didn ' t notice
D. I don ' t notice
(
) I arrived at his office, he ________ on the phone. So I waited for a moment outdoor.
A. was speaking
B. spoke
C. wasn’t speaking
D. have spoken
(
)
his neighbor
him if he is in trouble one day.
A. thinks; won’t help
B. thinks; help
C. doesn’t think; will help
D. doesn’t think; help
(
)
that his parents will be in support of his plan,
he?
A. believes; does
B. believes; doesn’t
C. doesn’t believe; doesn’t
D. doesn’t believe; will
(
)12.—Our country
a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even
.
A. has changed worse
B. changed good
C. has changed better
D. didn’t change ; better
(
)13.“You should ________ exercise every 's good for your health.” My Dad often says to me.
A
.
takes
B
.
not take
C
.
take
D
.
to take
祈使句:
(
)14.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.
—
______. It’s really boring to stay at home.
A. Sounds great
B. Not at all
C. Forget it
D. No way
(
)15.
—
I'm sorry, . My alarm clock didn’t go off, I got up late this morning.
—
________ next time. Come in and take your seat.”
A
.
Don't be late
B
.
Keep running
C
.
No talking
D
.
Hurry up
(
) up, everybody! Show me your licence. ________ ask me why. Just follow my order!
A
.
Keep
B
.
Stop
C
.
Not
D
.
Don’t
(
)17._______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A. Not
B. Won't
C. Doesn't
D. Don't
(
), ________ kind and helpful to the people around , and you will make more friends
A
.
Be
B
.
Being
C
.
To be
D
.
Not be
2
(
)19. ________ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.
A. Not turn on
B. Don’t turn on
C. Not turn down
D. Don’t turn down
(
)20.________ swim in the river alone, Jack. It's too dangerous for you.
A
.
Not
B
.
Don't
C
.
Doesn't
D
.
Not to
(
)21.—________________.
—Sorry, I won't. I'll pick it up.
A
.
Let's pick up the litter on the ground
B
.
Don't make any noise in class
C
.
We should keep the classroom clean
D
.
Don't throw litter on the ground
感叹句:
(
)22. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.
A. is it
B. is he
C. it is
D. he is
(
)23. _______ swimming in this river!
A. How great fun
B. What great fun
C. How a great fun
D. What a great fun
(
)24. _____ heavy rain it was !
A. What a
B. What
C. How
D. How a
(
)25. _______ sad the news is! We must try our best to help them get out of trouble.
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
(
)26. What _______ fine weather we have these days!
A. a
B. the
C. /
D. an
(
)27.—The news reported that the rainstorm was in the area last night.
—Yes.________ bad the weather was!
A
.
What a
B
.
How a
C
.
What
D
.
How
(
)28.
—
_______the girl in red dress dances!
—
Yeah, she is really great.
A. How good
B. How well
C. What well
D. What good
(
)29.—________ exciting the movie is!
—Sure, I have seen it three times.
A
.
What
B
.
What an
C
.
How
D
.
How an
(
)30. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.
A. How
B. How an
C. What
D. What an
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