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附中
2020
届高三上学期一轮复习第二周练习卷
英语试题
本试卷共
12
页，
120
分。考试时长
100
分钟。
注意事项
：
1
、答卷前 ，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题
卡上。
用
2B
铅
笔
将
试
卷
类< br>型
和
考
生
号
填
涂
在
答
题< br>卡
相
应
位
置
上
。
2
、
选择题每小题选出答案后，
用
2B
铅笔把 答题卡上对应的题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；
如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案。< br>
答案不能答在试卷上。
3
、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字 笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上 新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按
以上要求作答的答案无效。
4
、
作答选做题时，
请先用
2B
铅笔填涂选做 题的题组号的信息点，
再作答。
漏涂、
错涂、
多涂的，
答
案 无效。
5
、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，
45
分）
第一节
语法填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，共
15
分）< br>
阅读下列短文，
根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写
1
个适当的单词，
在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Recently
1 Internet slang word
Foxi
, or ―Buddhist‖, has become popular, encouraging
young
people to remain calm and peaceful and avoid conflict as much as possible, in other words, to live
2 a
Buddha.
The
phrase
3
(create)
in
Japan
in
2014
to
describe
young
men
who
no
longer
bother
to
start relationships with women or follow someone else‘s life path. They prefer to stay in their own world
without
4 (disturb) completely and care little about passion and success.
Now,
Chinese
Internet
users
5
(pair)
the
phrase
with
other
words
and
using
it
to
describe a similar mindset. For example, ―Buddhist students‖ are those
6
study just the right amount
–
they don‘t cut class, but they don‘t burn the midnight oil, either. However, some are worried about it,
for they say that
Foxi
actually reflects the
7
(real) that
young people are losing their will
8
(fight).
They
are
pretending
to
keep
a
healthy
and
wise
attitude
toward
failure
9
(simple)
because
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they‘re incapable of
succeeding.
But no
matter
what,
there
is one
thing
that
―
Buddhist
youngster
s
‖
should
keep
in mind:
you may want
to
keep
a
calm
mindset
regarding failure,
10
passionate and positive about school, work and life.
you should also be
第二节
完形填空（共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，共
30
分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 2009, when my family moved into a house in Plainedge, some minor unpleasantness gradually
developed with our next-
door neighbors. It wasn’t something important, but was enough to create icy
11
that lasted decades.
Years passed. The 12 between the two houses remained.
Then on Oct.29, 2016 superstorm Sandy 13 Long and wires were down everywhere,
and our neighborhood lost 14 for nearly two weeks.
W
e
15
that
the
Y
urasits’
adult
son,
Louis,
who
has
special
needs,
uses
an
electrically
16
bed. When the power went out, the bed was
17
in the upright position, thus making it
hard to 18 it to a flat position to help Louis get out. He had to sleep in a 19
position.
Meanwhile,
we
were
using
a
gas-fueled
generator (
发电机
) to
20
our
refrigerator, water heater
and a few lights. When we heard about Louis’
21
, my husband ran a(n)
22
line from our
backyard and through the neighbors’
window. The bed was adjusted and the immediate crisis was 23 .
Pat
and
Bob
insisted
on
paying
us
for
the
gas
for
the
generator,
though
we
24
.
It
felt
good
to
25
our
neighbors.
Looking
back,
I
had
to
admit
it
was
a(n)
26
unpleasant
time, but we all came through it
–
we became much closer.
Last Christmas, Pat invited me to her home to see her two full-sized indoor Christmas trees. This
year, I look forward to
27
her the oversize Christmas stocking hanging on my fireplace.
I
28
the
years
wasted,
but
somehow
what
we
share
now
has
a
deeper
29
.
The
simple acts of talking in the backyard or
30
neighborhood gossip (
闲聊
) are fun.
11. A. friendship
12. A. phenomenon
B. concern
B. disagreement
C. tension
C. caution
D. situation
D. coldness
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13. A. struck
14. A. control
15. A. noticed
16. A. adoptable
17. A. involved
18. A. raise
19. A. bending
20. A. run
21. A. demand
22. A. extension
23. A. forbidden
24. A. expected
25. A. deal with
26. A. slightly
27. A. showing off
28. A. miss
29. A. significance
30. A. talking
B. beat
B. electricity
B. discovered
B. adaptable
B. engaged
B. lift
B. sitting
B. drive
B. difficulty
B. information
B. handled
B. supposed
B. associate with
B. merely
B. showing
B. appreciate
B. consequence
B. exchanging
C. influenced
C. supply
C. learned
C. reliable
C. occupied
C. lower
C. lying
C. charge
C. suffering
C. telephone
C. promoted
C. objected
C. communicate with
C. evidently
C. guiding
C. regret
C. impression
C. tolerating
D. impacted
D. shelter
D. saw
D. adjustable
D. stuck
D. apply
D. kneeling
D. connect
D. disability
D. clothes
D. declined
D. promised
D. help out
D. extremely
D. sending for
D. witness
D. comprehension
D. commenting
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，
40
分）
第一节（共
15
小题；每小题
2
分，共
30
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The top four novels of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers---the London
Standard, the TLS, he Spectator and the New Statesman.
Normal People
by Sally Rooney
Sally Rooney
’
s first novel,
Conversations with Friends,
was one of last year
’
s most talked-about books,
response to the Irish writer's follow-up has, if anything, been even more excited. The 27-year- old was praised
for her ability to convey subtle adjustment of emotion. The novel was long listed for the Man Booker
Prize
—
but many felt that it should have done better.
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Vietnam
by Max Hastings
This long-awaited historical novel is a real hit which follows the Vietnam War over three decades.
Hastings, who reported from the battlefield in Vietnam as a journalist in his thirties, was praised for his
profound knowledge of the conflict.
The Silence of the Girls
by Pat Barker
Pat Barker
’
s
novel is a retelling of
The lliad
—
but
with women at the heart of the action. The central
character is Briseis. Best-known for her First World War Set
Regeneration Trilogy (1997),
Barker, in her
fifties, again focuses on the harmful effects of war.
A Certain Idea of France
by Julian Jackson
This biography by British historian Julian Jackson born in 1954 records the life of Charles de Gaulle
who is regarded as one of the greatest ever Frenchmen. While acknowledging that Charles de Gaulle wasn
’t
very likeable, Jackson respects his imagination and boldness---qualities that helped him lead France through
its liberation from the Nazis and the war in Algeria. Critics suggested it would become the standard
biography.
31. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A. To persuade people to buy the four novels.
B. To record the life experiences of the four great novelists.
C. To introduce the yearly top four novels.
D. To stress the importance of the four novelists.
32. Which author is the youngest according to the text?
A. Sally Rooney
B. Max Hastings
C. Pat Barker
D. Julian Jackson
33. Which book may appeal to people interested in a political leade
r’s life?
A.
Normal People
B
My violin is like a soul mate that whispers words of wisdom to me. Together, we’ve gone through both
tears and happiness.
About 12 years ago, I made acquaintance with it following an order from my mom. Many hours of
boredom were spent practicing it. And to make things worse, the disappointment in my teacher’s eyes as I
played the wrong notes was like an invisible hammer, striking on my heart. One day, I finally decided: I
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B.
A Certain Idea of France
D.
Vietnam
C.
The Silence of the Girls
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hate it!
By chance, things changed when I was seven. I was at home lying on the sofa, wondering how those
famous
violinists
dealt
with
this
terrible
dilemma.
I
searched
online
for
the
E-minor
Concerto,
a
well-known violin work by German composer Felix Mendelssohn, and listened to it.
A beautiful and mysterious sound came from the violin as the bow moved across it. It was like the
music slid over the flowers, rose up, and started to fill the air. The violin’s voice woke up the sun, made
the
trees
green,
and
freshened
the
air.
As
the
music
changed,
the
sky
turned
back
to
gray.
A
gloomy
shade
covered the grass as all the sunshine disappeared. I could hear children crying and men shouting. It was like
an invisible claw had grabbed my heart tightly, making it unable to beat.
That glorious day set off my passion and interest in violin - I grabbed mine and never let it go. Before
the memories faded, I stared at my instrument. Without hesitating, I picked it up, rosined
（用松香擦）
the
bow, and began to play. Peace filled my heart.
My violin has been by my side for 12 years. When I feel happy, an energetic tune makes it even better;
when
I’m
deep
in
sorrow,
a
peaceful
tune
washes
it
away,
when
I’m
walking
on
air,
feeling
especially
pleased with my achievements, solemn
（庄严的）
tunes calm me down. Gradually, it has become a part of
my life.
My violin, shall I compare you to a summer’s day?
34. What further contributed to the author's dislike of violin-playing?
A. Orders from mum.
B. Boredom of practice.
D. Disappointment in the teacher’s eyes.
C. Loss of passion for violin.
35. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. The author’s feeling was continuously influenced by the music.
B. The weather actually changed because of the tune.
C. The sudden change made the author's heart unable to beat.
D. The scenery outside the room was quite attractive.
36. Why did the author pick up the violin again?
A. The invisible hammer and claw are gone.
B. The beautiful imagination changed his attitude.
C. A famous tune aroused his interest and passion.
D. He was crazy about Felix Mendelssohn’s works.
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37. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Deep love for music.
C
Feathers are not just for flight. They keep birds warm and attract mates. And for one Australian bird,
feathers even help produce an important sound--an alarm.
“People had long noticed these birds produced these loud sounds. ”
Trevor Murray, a researcher at the
Australian National University said.
as an alarm. So
they
did some playbacks and they could show quite strongly that if you play back these
sounds to other birds, they flee straight away. So I was really interested in how they produce the sound,
whether it is actually a signal, and whether it's a reliable signal.”
The team focused their experiment on specific feathers in the pigeon’s wing. “We were able to ta
rget
the eighth primary feather, which is unusually narrow. And then we also removed, on different sets of birds,
those neighboring feathers, the ninth primary feather and the seventh primary feather. And we were able to
see when the eighth primary feather was missing, the high note had completely disappeared. So the eighth
primary feather produced that high note and the ninth primary feather actually produced the low note.”
And if the birds are fleeing from danger, they produce a louder and higher sound than they do during
a normal takeoff. The study is in the journal Current Biology.
Murray
and
his
colleagues
did
another
experiment
where
they
used
the
recordings
they
made
to
observe
the
reactions
of
other
pigeons.
“We
were
able
to
see
the
unusual
eighth
pr
imary
feather
was
important for signaling alarm. When that eighth primary feather was missing, they very rarely responded.
They almost never fled. Whereas when that ninth primary produces the sound, they fled just as much as to
normal alarms. This shows us
this unusual primary feather is important for signaling alarm.”
That makes birds of a feather flee together.
does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The birds.
B. The feathers.
C. Rob and May.
D. The loud sounds.
did Rob Magrath and May Hingee find out about the birds?
A. They fly away as a group.
B. They send alarms with feathers.
D. They attract mates with feathers.
B. My dislike and like of violin.
D. Musical soul mate
—
violin.
C. An inspiring story of violin.
C. They produce different notes.
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