tving2019年高考英语二轮专题限时集训1 细节理解之事实认定(Ⅰ)

2021年1月22日发(作者：男朋友)
专题限时集训
(
一
)

细节理解之事实认定
(
Ⅰ
)

A

(2018·
呼和浩特市调研考试
)
Where Will You Go for Spring Break

Where are you going for Spring Break? The options are you want to
get
your
blood
pumping
from
thrilling
travels?
Look
no
further!
These
tours
and
destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.
Panama:
This underrated destination is a little-known secret for most tourists!
Through
this
tour
you
'
ll
get
to
hike
，
snorkel(
使用呼吸管潜泳
)and
explore
all
the
best sights this beautiful country has offered! Eight-day tours for $$ 250/day.
Canada:
This diverse country is full of e the east of Canada and
visit
cities
such
as
Montreal
，
Quebec
or

you
'
re
feeling
adventurous
，
explore
the
western
part
of
the
country
with
a
Canadian
Rockies

this
twelve-day
tour
you
will
hike
a
glacier
to
beautiful
scenery
and
wander
through
postcard-worthy to Canada for $$ 200/day.
Iceland:
Check
off
one
of
the
seven
wonders
of
the
world
with
a
tour
of
the
Northern
Lights
and
Golden

seven
days
full
of
adventure
like
hiking
glaciers
，
snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park
，
relaxing in the Geysir Hot
Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven-day tours
for $$ 300/day.
South
Africa:
Discover
the
diverse
culture
and
wildlife
that
makes
up
South

tour
plan
includes
a
journey
along
the
coast
known
as
“
Rainbow
Nation
”．
Here
you
will
enjoy
beautiful
scenery
，
a
hunting
tour
through
Addo
Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikamma National -day tours
for $$ 230/day.
【语篇解读】

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几处可供春假旅行的地方。

1
．
What is the common characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?
A
．
Exciting.
C
．
Educational.

B
．
Risky.

D
．
Environmental.
A

[
考查推理判断。根据第一段中的
“
Do

yo
u w
ant

to

get

yo
u
r

blood

p
u
mping

from

t
h
rilling

tra
v
els
？
Loo
k
no

f
u
rther
！
These

to
u
rs

and

destinations
w
ill
k
eep

yo
u
1
on

yo
u
r

toes

all
w
ee
k
long
”
可知，文中提到的四处旅游地可以使人热血沸腾，故
它们的共同特点是都令人兴奋。故选A
。
]

2
．
According to the text
，
Panama is a destination which








.
A
．
is not as famous as the other three
B
．
you can go to for enjoying surfing
C
．
offers an option to hike in the park
D
．
takes the most time of the four tours
A

[
考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句
“
T
h
is

u
nderrated

destination

is

a

little
-k
no
w
n

se
c
ret

for

most
to
u
rists
”
可知，比起其他三处旅游地，巴拿马没有它们
出名。
]

3
．
Which destination costs tourists the most money?
A
．
Panama.
C
．
Iceland.

B
．
Canada.

D
．
South Africa.
B

[
考查细节理解。根据第二段中的
“
Eig
h
t
-
day

to
u
rs

for
$$250/
day
”
，第三
段中的
“
During this twelve-day tour...Tours to Canada for $$200
/
day
”
，第四段中的
“
Se
v
en
-
day

to
u
rs

for

$$300/
day
”
及第五段中的
“
Nine-day
tours
for
$$230
/
day
”
可知，到加拿大旅行花费最多。
]

4
．
What can be learned from the text?
A
．
Tourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland.
B
．
Tourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland.
C
．
Canada offers a Rockies tour for tourists to explore the east.
D
．
Tourists can enjoy a hunting tour through Tsitsikamma National Park.
B

[
考查细节理解。根据第三段中的
“
D
u
ring

t
h
is

t
w
el
v
e
-
day

to
u
r

yo
u
w
ill

h
i
k
e

a

gla
c
ier

to

bea
u
tif
u
l

s
c
enery

and
w
ander

t
h
ro
u
g
h
post
c
ard
-w
ort
h
y
v
illages
”
及
第四段中的
“
Spend

se
v
en

days

f
u
ll

of

ad
v
ent
u
re

li
k
e
h
i
k
ing

gl a
c
iers
”
可知，
在加拿大
和冰岛，游客可以在冰川上 徒步旅行。
]

B

(2018·
广州市调研测试
)Paloma
sat
at
a
computer
in
the
school

stared
at
the
blank
screen
and
the
blinking

rummaged
around
in
her
backpack for a rubber band
，
and then she pulled her hair into a thick
2
looked at
the computer
was still sighed
and flipped through her
notebook to reread the assignment had given the class three weeks
was due in just two days
，
and Paloma knew that she couldn
'
t procrastinate any longer.
Write

a

creati
v
e

short

story

using

an

experience

that

you

ha
v
e

had

recently,
Paloma read.
Your

story

should

include

t
w
o

examples

of

figurati
v
e

language
.
Paloma
and
her
family
had
recently
taken
a
trip
along
North
Carolina
'
s
had visited four different lighthouses
，
and Paloma wondered what it would
be like to live in a knew that before lighthouses were automated
，
they
were
run
by
a
lighthouse
keeper
who
lived
on
the

thought
she
'
d
love to be a lighthouse t thinking about it any longer
，
Paloma began to
write the story.
I

sat

w
ith

my

cat

Sadie

curled

on

my

lap

and

looked

out

the

w
indo
w

at

the

crashing

w
a
v
es
.
The

hea
v
y

rain

beat

against

my

lighthouse

like

a

thousand

footsteps

racing

up

and

do
w
n

the

w
alls
.
I

held

Sadie

closer
，
and

she

let

out

a

small

meo
w

of

displeasure
.
I

kne
w

that

the

coming

storm

could

not

be

too

dangerous

if

Sadie

w
as

still

acting

normally
.
I

had

read

that

animals

can

sense

changes

in

w
eather

and

w
ill

seek

shelter

from

a

tornado

or

hurricane
.
I

w
as

relying

on

Sadie
'
s

calmness

to

get

me

through

my

first

hurricane

on

the

island
.
I

kne
w

that

my

lighthouse

w
as

sturdily

built
.
It

had

sur
v
i
v
ed

more

than

one

hundred

years
'

w
orth

of

hurricanes

and

tropical

storms
.
There

w
as

no

reason

to

belie
v
e

that

it

couldn
'
t

sur
v
i
v
e

another
.
I

looked

up

at

the

staircase

that

spiraled

abo
v
e

me

and

w
orried

as

I

felt

the

to
w
er

s
w
ay

slightly

in

a

gust

of

w
ind
.
Paloma
stopped
and
reread
what
she
had
just

smiled
to
herself
in
delight
，
saved her story
，
and then settled into her chair to continue wasn
'
t
sure what was going to happen next
，
but she knew that if she kept going
，
the story
would continue to tell couldn
'
t wait to find out where it would take her.
【语篇解读】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了
Palom a
因完不成写作任务而苦
恼不已时，她和家人的一趟旅行给了她写作的灵感。

5
．
Why is Paloma feeling anxious at the beginning of the passage?
A
．
She hasn
'
t much time left to do her writing task.
B
．
She doesn
'
t know the details of her writing task.
C
．
She has completely forgotten about her writing task.
D
．
She doesn
'
t know what is wrong with her computer.
A

[
考查推理判断。根据第一段中的
“
reread

the

assignment

Mr
.
Molina

h
ad

3