好样的-特大事故
高二必背烂的熟词生义
195
例
(
整理不易,且背且珍惜;妥善保存,一直用到
2020
年
6
月)
A
1
.
absent
(熟义:
adj
.缺席的)
He looked at me in an
absent
way
.
(
adj
.心不在焉的;出神的)
2
.
abuse
(熟义:濫用;谩骂)
She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she
’
s much
abused
at home
.
(
v.
虐待)
3
.
accompany
(熟义:
v
,陪伴;伴奏)
Strong winds
accompanied
the heavy rain. (v.
伴随)
4
.
ache
(熟义:
v
&
n
,疼痛)
He was
aching
for home
.
(
v.
渴望)
5
.
act
(熟义:
v
&
n.
行动)
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to
act.
(
v.
起作用)
6
.
adapt
(熟义:
v.
适应)
These styles can be
adapted
to suit individual tastes.
(
v.
使适应)
This novel has been
adapted
for television from the Russian original.
(
v.
改编,改写)
7
.
address
(熟义:
n
.地址
v
.写地址)
The president should be
addressed
as
.
(
v.
称呼;冠以)
He is going to
address
the meeting in a minute.
(
v.
演说)
8
.
admit
(熟义:
v.
承认)
The servant opened the door and
admitted
me into the house
.
(
v
.允许进入)
The theatre only
admits
1,000 persons
.
(
v
.容纳)
9
.
adopt
(熟义:
v
.收养;过继)
We
adopt
their teaching method
.
(
v
.采纳,采取采用)
10
.
against
(熟义:
prep
.反对,违背)
The picture looks nice
against
the white wall.
(
prep
.映村,村着)
11.
age
(熟义:
n
.年龄)
Worry
aged
him rapidly
.
(
v
.使变老)
12
.
air
(熟义:
n.
空气)
Don
’
t
air
your troubles too often
.
(
v.
抒发,倾诉,播送)
There was a comfortable
air
in her room.
(
n
.样子,神态;气氛)
13
.
allow
(熟义
v.
允许)
This diet
allows
you one glass of wine a day. (v.
使可能)
14
.
amount
(熟义:
n
.量)
The cost
amounted
to s200
.
(
v.
共计,达到)
What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.
(
v.
相当于)
15
.
announce
(熟义:
v.
宣布)
The warm sunshine
announces
the coming of spring
.
(
v.
显示,预告)
16
.
appeal
(熟义:
v.
恳求,呼吁)
The idea of camping has never
appealed to
me.< br>(
v.
对
……
有吸引力,使
……
感兴趣)
17
.
apply
(熟义:
v.
申请)
What I have said
applies
only
to
some of you.
(
v.
应用,运用;适用)
18
.
approach
(熟义:
v.
靠近,接近)
I
approached
him about filling the manager’s job
.
(
v.
建议,要求)
19
.
arm
(熟义:
v
.手臂)
Lay down your
arms
,
or we’ll fire
!
(
n.
武器)
The police say the man is
armed
with guns and very dangerous
.
(
v.
武装)
20
.
available
(熟义
:adj
.可得到的,可找到的)
The professor is now
available
.
(
adj
.有空的)
B
1
.
back
(熟义
:n.
背部)
Many of his friends
backed
his plan
(
v.
支持)
2
.
badly
(熟义
:adv.
差)
English teachers are
badly
needed in our school.
(
adv.
非常,很)
3
.
bare
(熟义
:adj
.棵露的)
He likes to
bare
his soul to his close friends. (v.
打开心扉)
4
.
bear
(熟义
:v.
忍受,容忍
n.
熊
)
He was badly wounded in the war and still
bears
the scars
.
(显示,带有)
5
.
behavior
(熟义:
n
.举止,行为)
The
behavior
of this computer is moderately good.
(
n
性能,特点)
6
.
blank
(熟义
: adj
.空白的
n.
空白)
The stranger returned my greeting with a
blank
look.
(
adj
.没表情的)
I can't remember where I've left my umbrella; my mind
’
s a complete
blank
!
(
n.
空白,遗忘)
7
.
block
(熟文:
n.
街区)
Heavy snow is
blocking
all roads into Scotland.
(
v.
阻碍,堵塞)
8
.
blow
(熟义:
v.
吹,刮)
His wife's death was a great
blow
to him . (n.
打击)
9
.
blue
(熟义:
adj
.蓝色的
n.
蓝色)
His songs always make me feel
blue
. (adi.
忧伤的)
10
.
book
(熟义
: n.
书)
I would like to
book
three seats for tonight’s concert.
(
v.
预订,预购)
11
.
bound
(熟义:
adj
.一定会的)
I don't like being desk-
bound
all day. (adj
受
………
约束的)
12
.
buy
(熟义:购买)
No one will
buy
that excuse
.
(
v.
相信,买账)
13
.
build
(熟义:
v.
修建)
The football player has a solid
build
.
(
n.
身材,体型)
C
1 . calm
(熟义
:adj.
冷静的,镇静的)
The sea is
calm
.
(
adj
,无浪的,风平浪静的)
2
.
can
(熟义
: n.
罐头)
Mother
cans
the fruit
.
(
v.
把
……
装罐保存)
3. capital
(熟义
: n.
首都)
1
Write your name in block
capitals
, please. (n.
大写字母)
Jack set up a business with a starting
capital
of $$100
,
000.
(
n.
资金)
4
:
carry
(熟义
: v.
搬运,携带,持有)
Today’s newspapers
carry
full reports of the president’s visit.
(
v
.刊登)
5
.
casual
(熟义
:adj.
偶然的,随意的)
He was employed as a
casual
laborer.(n.
临时的)
6
.
cater
(熟义
:v.
为社交活动提供饮食,承办酒席)
TV must
cater for
many different tastes.
(
v.
满足需要,迎合)
7
.
catch
(熟义
:v.
抓)
Sorry, I didn't quite
catch
what you said (v.
明白,领会)
8
.
cause
(熟义
:n.
起因
v.
引起)
The UN has done a lot for the
cause
of world peace
(
n
.事业)
9
.
celebrate
(熟义:
v
.庆祝)
He
celebrated
her for her courage.
(
v.
称颂,赞扬)
10
.
challenge
(熟义:
v.
挑战)
I
challenged
him to a game of chess.
(
v.
强烈建议)
11
.
charge
(熟义:
v.
索价,收费;指控,控告
;
充电)
Mother
charged
Alice with not taking good care of the baby
.
(
v.
赋于
……
责任或义务)
12
.
clean
(熟义:
adj.
干净的)
I
clean
forgot about it
(
adv.
彻底地,完全地)
13
.
climate
(熟义:
n
.气候)
The cultural
climate
here is somehow a little upsetting
.
(
n.
风气,思潮)
14
.
cloudy
(熟义
: adj
.阴的,多云的)
The matter still remains
cloudy
.
(
adj.
不明朗的,不清晰的)
15
.
consume
(熟义:
n.
消耗,消费)
The fire soon
consumed
the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood
.
(
v.
烧毁,灭)
16.
cost
(熟义:
v.
花费,值
-----
)
The patient's dangerous condition
cost
the doctors and nurses a sleepless night
.
(
v.
使丧失;使损失)
17
.
count
(熟义
: v.
数数)
Every minute
counts
.
(
v.
有价值,重要)
On the whole she
counted
herself a fortunate wife
.
(
v.
以为,视为)
18
.
couple
(熟义
: n.
一对,一双,一对夫妇或情侣)
The dining car was
coupled
onto the last coach.
(
v.
结合,连接)
19
.
course
(熟义:
n.
课程
;
过程;球场)
The main
course
was a vegetable stew. (n.
一道菜)
20
.
cover
(熟义
:v.
覆盖
n.
封面)
Here is
$$
5. That should
cover
all your expenses.
(
v.
足够支付)
By sunset we had
covered
thirty miles
.
(
v
.行走一段路程)
He is carrying out a research that
covers
a wild field.
(
v
.涉及)
He was sent to
cover
the event
.
(
v.
报道)
Till now he has
covered
100 pages of the book.(v.
读完
)
21
.
cross
(熟义:
v.
跨越,横穿
n.
十字形记号)
Don’t be
cross
with him---after all, he meant to help
.
(
adj
.生气的,恼怒的)
D
1
.
damage
(熟义:
v
&
n
.损坏)
He got S7, 000
damages
from the taxi company.
(
n.
赔偿金)
2
.
dawn
(熟义:拂晓
v.
破晓,天亮)
The truth began to
dawn
on him
(
v
.开始明白)
3
.
desert
(熟义:
n.
沙漠)
He
deserted
his wife and children and went abroad.
(
v.
抛弃,离弃)
4
.
develop
(熟义:
v
.发展,开发,研制)
Did you have the films
developed
?(
v.
冲洗)
develop
a habit
(
v.
逐渐形成)
Most of the plants
developed
the disease (v.
患病,出现问题)
5
.
difficult
(熟义:
adj
.困难的)
He is a
difficult
customer
.
(
adj.
难以取悦的,不易满足的)
6
.
dismiss
(熟义
:n.
解雇,开除)
He just laughed and
dismissed
my suggestion as unrealistic.
(
v
.拒绝考虑)
7
.
divorce
(熟义
:v
.与某人离婚)
You can't
divorce
science from ethical
(
伦理的,道德的
)
questions.
(以使 分离,使脱离)
8
.
do
(熟义:
v.
做,制作)
-Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?
-Either will
do
. It makes no difference to me.
(
v
.行,适合)
9
.
draw
(熟义:
v
.画;拖,拉)
What moral
道德,寓意
can we
draw
from the story? (v.
获得,取得,推断出)
10
.
drive
(熟义:
v.
驾驶)
Hunger
drove
her to steal
.
(
v
.迫使某人做不好的事)
drive
sb. crazy
使某人发疯
E
1
.
easy
(熟义
: adj
.容易的)
Now we are leading an
easy
life
.
(
adj
.舒适的,轻松的)
2
.
employ
(熟义
:v.
雇用)
You could
employ
your spare time better. (v.
利用,使用)
3
.
encourage< br>(熟义:
v.
鼓励,激励)
Good health
encourages
clear thinking
.
(
v.
促进,助长,刺激)
4
.
engage
(熟义
:v.
从事
;
雇佣)
A personal computer
engages
his interest now.
(
v.
吸引)
be engaged to sb.
与…订婚
;
5
.
escape
(熟义:
v
.逃走)
His name
escaped
me for the moment
.
(
v.
被忘掉,被忽视)
6
.
excuse
(熟文:
n
.借口
v.
原谅)
He was
excused
from piano practice
,
(
v
.免除某人的职责)
7
.
explode
(熟义:
v
.爆炸,爆裂)
I'm about to
explode
! He broke my violin.(v.
勃然大怒,大发雷霆)
2
8
.
exploit
(熟义:
v.
利用;开发)
What is being done to stop employers from
exploiting
young people
?(
v.
剥削;利用)
F
1
.
fail
(熟义:
v.
失败)
Our water supply
failed
.
(
v.
不足,缺乏)
He is
failing
in health. /His health is
failing
.(v.
衰退,衰弱)
He
failed
to lend her a hand
.
(
v.
未能)
Words failed him.
(
v
.使失望,有负于,无能为力)
2
.
far from
(熟义:离
---
远)
The show was
far from
a failure. It was a great success.
(远远不是,完全相反)
3
.
favor
(熟义:
n
.思惠,善行)
Of the two possible plans I
favor
the first. (v.
较喜欢,选择)
4. fill
(熟义:
v.
填满)
His answer did not
fill
our needs
.
(
v
.满足)
5
.
fire
(熟义:
v.
开火)
He was
fired
for stealing from the counter, (v.
解雇)
6
.
flood
(熟义:
n
,洪水)
I received a
flood
of letters this morning
.
(
n
大量)
7
.
fly
(熟义
v
.飞,飞翔
n.
苍蝇)
The children
flew
to meet their mothers (v.
疾驰,疾行)
8
.
follow
(熟义:
v.
限随)
I couldn’t
follow
his argument at all
.
(
v.
明白)
9
.
for good
永远
She
’ll soon leave London
for good
.
10. force(
熟义:
v.
强迫)
The policeman
forced
the knife from the c
riminal’s hand
.
(
v.
夺取)
n
(熟义:
adj.
外国的,外交的)
The subject is
foreign
to me
.
(
adj.
不熟悉的)
Telling lies is
foreign
to her nature. (adj.
和
……
格格不入)
12
.
form
(熟义:
v.
形成,创立,成立)
I cannot
form
an opinion about it
.
(
v.
想出)
13
.
freeze
(熟义:
v.
冻结)
Freeze! Drop your
arms
!
(
v.
不许动,停住不动)
14
.
fresh
(熟义:
adj.
新鲜的)
She is quite
fresh
to office work
.
(
adj
.无经验的)
G
1
.
given
(熟义:
v.
被给予)
Given
the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
[Prep
.考虑到(=
Considering
)
]
2
.
glare
(熟义:
v.
怒目而视)
The sun
glared
out of the blue sky
.
(
v.
发出刺眼的光)
3
.
govern
(熟义:
v.
管理,控制)
The law of supply and demand
governs
the prices of goods
.
(
u
.影响,支配)
4
.
ground
(熟义:
n
地面)
He has strong
grounds
for more money
.
(
n
,理由)
5
.
grow up
(熟义:长大,成熟)
A warm friendship
grew up
between the two men
(逐渐发展,形成)
H
1
.
hand (
熟义:
n.
手
)
It's really heavy-- can you give me a hand? (n
帮助)
2
.
hang
(熟义:
v.
悬挂)
He was
hanged
for murder
.
(
n.
绞死,上吊)
3
.
head
(熟义:
n.
头)
The ship was
heading
for Shanghai
.
(
v.
动身去)
4
.
help
(熟义:
u
,助)
It
helped
being able to talk about it
.
(
n.
改善状况,促进)
(熟义:
v.
击中,打击)
The film is quite a
hit
of this year
,
(
n.
成功,红极一时的人或事)
6
.
home
(熟义
:n.
家)
The cars are made for the
hom
e
market. (adj.
本国的)
7
.
hold
(熟义
:v< br>握住,抓住,抱住,容纳,持有某种观点)
His promise still
holds.
(
v
.适用,有效)
8
.
hot
(熟义:
adj.
热的)
He likes
hot
food
.
(
adj
.辣的,辛辣的)
I
1
.
ill
(熟义:
adj
.生病的)
lt’
s no good speaking ill of others
.
(
adv.
坏地)
ry (
熟义:
n.
工业)
His success was due to
industry
.
(
n.
努力,勤劳)
e
(熟义
:v.
激局,鼓舞)
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother
.
(
v.
启发)
(
熟义:
v.
发明
)
He
invented
an excuse for his being late. (v.
捏造,虚构)
(
熟义:
v.
邀请)
Don’t leave the window ope
n-it's
inviting
thieves to enter
.
(
v
.吸引)
The dishes are really
inviting
.
(
adj
.诱人的)
J
1
.
jam
(熟义:
n
.果酱)
He
jammed
four apples in his pocket
.
(
v.
塞进)
The accident
jammed
the main road for 2 hours.(v.
堵塞)
There are traffic
jams
on this road every day. (n.
堵塞)
2
.
jump
(熟文:
v.
跳)
Last week the price of goods
jumped
.
(
v.
大幅度上涨)
3
.
just
(熟义:
adv.
正好,恰好)
3
好样的-特大事故
好样的-特大事故
好样的-特大事故
好样的-特大事故
好样的-特大事故
好样的-特大事故
好样的-特大事故
好样的-特大事故
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