phd是什么意思英国文学作品英汉对照

2021年1月20日发(作者：深夜时分)
Chapter 1
文艺复兴时期

I. Edmund Spenser
Epithalamion
贺新婚曲

The Faerie Queene
仙后


选文为
The Faerie Queene

II
．
Christopher Marlowe
Tamburlaine
铁木耳转

Dr. Faustus
浮士德悲剧

The Jew of Malta
马乐他岛的犹太人

Edward II
爱德华二世

Hero and Leander
海洛与勒安德尔

选文为
Dr. Faustus
；
The Passionate Shepherd to His Love

III. William Shakespeare
Rape of Lucrece
鲁克斯受辱记

Venus and Adonis
维纳斯与安东尼斯

Titus Andronicus
泰托斯安东尼

The Comedy of Errors
错误的喜剧

The Two Gentlemen of Veroma
维洛那二绅士

The Taming of the Shrew
驯悍记

Love’s Labour’s Lost

爱的徒劳


Richard II
理查二世

King John
约翰王

Henry IV, Parts I and II, Henry V
Six Comedies:
A Midsummer Night’s Dream 仲夏夜之梦

The Merchant of Venice
威尼斯商人

Much Ado About Nothing
无事无非

As You Like It
皆大欢喜

Twelfth Night
第十二夜

The Merry Wise of Windsor
温莎的风流娘儿们

Two Tragedies:
Romeo and Juliet
罗米欧与朱丽叶

Julius Caesar
凯撒


Hamlet
Othello
King Lear
Macbeth
Antony and Cleopatra
安东尼与克里佩特拉

Troilus and Cressida, and Coriolanus
特洛伊勒斯与克利西达

All’ Well That Ends Well
(comedy)
终成成眷属

Measure for Measure (comedy)
一报还一报


Pericles
伯里克利

Cymbeline
辛白林

The Winter’s Tale

冬天的故事

The Tempest
暴风雨

Henry VIII
The Two Noble Kinsmen
两位贵族亲戚


选文为
Sonnet 18; The Merchant of Venice; Hamlet

IV. Francis Bacon
The Advancement of Learning
论科学的价值与发展

Novum Organum
新工具

Apophthagmes New and Old
新旧格言录

The History of the Reign of Henry VII
The New Atlantis
新大西岛

Maxims of Law
法律原理

The Learning Reading upon the Statute of Uses
法令使用读书

选文
Of Studies

V. John Donne
The Elegies and Satires
挽歌与十四行诗

The Songs and Sonnets
歌谣与十四行诗

Holy Sonnets
圣十四行诗

A Hymns to God the Father
给圣父的赞美诗

选文
The Rising Sun; Death Be Not Proud

VI. John Milton
Paradise Lost
失乐园

Paradise Regain
复乐园

Samson Agonistes
力士参孙

Lycidas
利西达斯

Areopagitica
论出版自由


Chapter 2
新古典主义时期

I
．
John Bunyan
The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程

Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners
罪人头目的赫免

The Life and Death of Mr. Badman
拜德门先生生死录

The Holy War
圣战

选文
The Vanity Fair (from the The Pilgrim’s Progress)


II
．
Alexander Pope
The Dunciad
群愚史诗

An Essay on Criticism
论批评

The Rape of the Lock
夺发记

选文
An Essay on Criticism

III. Daniel Defoe
Robinson Crusoe
鲁宾逊漂流记

Captain Singleton
辛立顿船长

Moll Flanders
莫尔弗兰德斯

Colonel Jack
杰克上校

A Journal of the Plague Year
灾疫之年的日记

Roxana
罗克萨那

选文
Robinson Crusoe

IV. Jonathan Swift
A Tale of Tub
木桶传

The Battle of the Books
书籍的战斗

Gulliver’s Travels 格列弗游记

A Modest Proposal
一个小小的建议

The Drapier’s Letters 布商的书信

选文
Gulliver’s Travels


V. Henry Fielding
The Coffee House Politician
咖啡屋的政治家

The Tragedy of the Tragedies
悲剧中的悲剧

The Historical Register for the Year 1736 1736
历史年鉴

The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and of his friend Mr.
Abraham Adams, Written in Imitation of the Manner of Cervantes
The History of Jonathan Wild the Great
大伟人江奈生翻乐德传

The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
汤姆琼斯

The History of Amelia
阿米亚

选文为
Tom Jones

VI. Samuel Johnson
Poems:
London
The Vanity of Human Wishes
人生希望多空幻

The History of Rasselas, Price of Abyssinia (a romance)
阿比西尼亚王子
的故事

Irene (a tragedy)
艾琳

The Ramble and The Idler
漫游者和闲散者

Lives of Poets
A Dictionary of the English Language
选文
To the Right Honorable the Earl of Chesterfield

VII. Richard Brinsley Sheridan
The Rival
情敌

The School for Scandal
造谣学校

St. Patrick’s Day

圣特帕里克节日

Scheming Lieutenant
诡计多端的中尉

The Duenna
少女的监护人

The Critic
批评家

Pizarro
比扎罗

选文
The School for Scandal

VIII
．
Thomas Gray
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard
写在教堂墓地的挽歌

Ode on a Spring
春之颂

Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College
伊顿远眺

Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat
爱猫之死颂

Hymn to Adversity
逆境颂

选文
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard

Chapter III
浪温主义时期

I
．
William Blake
Poetic Sketches
诗歌扎记

The Songs of Innocence
天真之歌

The Songs of Experience
经验之歌

Marriage of Heaven and Hell
天堂与地狱联姻

The Book of Urizen
尤里曾的书

The Book of Los
洛斯的书

The Four Zoas
四个成熟的个体

Milton
弥尔顿

选文
The Chimney Sweeper (from Songs of Innocence); The Tyger

II. William Wordsworth
Lyrical Ballads (
抒情歌谣集
)
The Prelude
The Excursion
Worshipper of Nature (The Sparr,w’s Nest, To a
Skylark, To the Cuckoo,
To a Butterfly,
I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud, An Evening Walking, My Heartn Leaps up,
Tintern Abbey)
选文：
I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud, Composed upon Westminster Bridge,
She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways, The Solitary Reaper

III. Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Lyrical Ballads
The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
（古舟子咏）

Kubla Khan
（忽必烈汗）

This Lime Free Bower My Prison
（酸橙树亭
------
我的监牢）

Frost at Midnight
午夜霜

The Nightingale
夜莺

Biographia Literaria
文学传记

选文
Kubla Khan

IV
．
George Grodon Byron
Hours of Idleness
闲散的时光

Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage

恰尔德哈罗德游记

Oriented Tales
东方化的传奇

The Prisoner of Chillon
锡庸的囚徒

Manfred
曼弗雷德

Don Juan
唐璜

Cain
该隐

The Island
岛屿

The Vision of Judgment
审判的想象

选文
Song for the Luddites The Isles of Greece (from Don Juan)

V. Percy Bysshe Shelley
The Necessity of Atheism
无神论的必要性

Queen Mab: A Philosophical Poem
仙后麦布

Alastor, or The Spirit of Solitude
复仇者或隐居者的精神

Julian and Maddalo
朱利安与麦达格

The Revolt of Islam
伊斯兰的反叛

The Cenci
钦契一家

The Prometheus Unbound
解放了的普罗米修斯

Adomais
阿多尼斯

Hellas
海娜斯

A Defense of Poetry
诗之辩护

选文
A Song: Men of England; Ode to the West Wind

VI. John Keats
On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer

Endymion
Lamia,
Isabella,
The
Eve
of
St.
Agens,
and
Other
Poems
(Ode
on
Melancholy,
Ode on a Grecian Urn, Ode to a Nightingale, Ode to Psyche)
Lyric masterpiece (To Autumn, Hyperion)
选文
Ode on a Grecian Urn

VII. Jane Austen
Sense and Sensibility
理智与情感

Pride and Prejudice
傲慢与偏见