一辈子的爱【英语】人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册任务型阅读

2021年1月17日发(作者：遐想的近义词是什么)
【英语】人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册任务型阅读

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。

Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the
road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children
usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________

How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the
drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars
in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the
sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure
that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk
quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help
children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

A. It's not safe to run.

B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.

D. Most of these people are old people and children.

E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.

【答案】 D；B；E；C；A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。

A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。

B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。

C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看
看两边。

D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。

E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行
者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。

（1）根据后句可 知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大
部分是老人和孩子，故选D。
（2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可
知孩 子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选
B。

（3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very
difficult to stop the cars in a very short tim e.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以
后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E 。

（4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们
过马路时要走人行 道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。

（5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马
路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。


2．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。

The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入>the club, but he doesn't want to go
alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home,
but no one is free.

Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间.

Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is
telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesn't like music.

Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at
school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）.

Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.

Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.

Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.

Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.

（1）What club does Tony want to join?

（2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语

（3）Where is Gina from?

（4）How old is Alice?

（5）写出的同义句.

【答案】 （1）The school music club.

（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.

（3）America.

（4）Twelve/12.

（5）He isn't good at English.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。

（1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入
音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。

（2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，
他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，
所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。

（3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.
可知Gina来自美国，故填America。

（4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知 Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是
12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。

（5）do well in=be good at，擅长……，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isn't，故填He isn't
good at English.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。


3．信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese
and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China.
His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both
love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school
lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours
every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5
hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.

Information Card

Where is Robert from?

What grade is Yang Guang in?

________

________

What sport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?

________

How many hours does Robert stay at school every day?

________

How long does it take Robert to do his homework?

________

【答案】 Australia；Grade 7 /Seven；Football；5 hours；Half an hour

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。

（1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。
故填 Australia。

（2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He and
Robert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填 Grade 7 /Seven 。

（3）细节题。根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填 Football 。

（4）细节题。根据 Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小
时。故填 5 hours。

（1）细节题。根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯特花费半小
时做作业。故填 Half an hour。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。


4．任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。

________Lucy wants her 12-year-old son
A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！Do you like
to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. And
ball games? We have basketball, soccer, volleyball
he has to go to an English club on
and tennis for you. Can Lily at 1593467826.
Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday.

（Sunday: 8:30—11:00 a.m.; 3:00—6:00 p.m. ）

________Peter loves playing soccer very
B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do you
much and he always wants to join a club to
want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us
play with other soccer lovers like him.

at 976254. （ Saturday morning: 9:00—11:00）

________Susan is good at speaking English
C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12!
and she wants to help children learn to
Do you want to be good at speaking English?
speak English well.

Come to No.12 River Street and join us! （Sunday
________Helen is the mother of a 3-year-
morning: 8:30—11:30）

old boy and she is busy this Saturday
D. Story- telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! We
afternoon. She wants him to be at a club need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid
for one or two hours.

here and let him/her enjoy children stories and
________Tony is good at playing the piano
games about stories. （Saturday afternoon:
and he wants to work at a music club as a
2:30—4:30）

teacher.

E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are
you good at playing the violin or the piano? Come
and work with us! Call us at 568954. （8:30
a.m.—5:00 p.m., every day）

F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are you
good with children aged 6—12? Can you help with
some lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255.
（8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m., every day）

G. Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old! It's
really cool and exciting. Come and join us! Call us
at 976254. （ Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00）

【答案】 G；A；F；D；E

【解析】【分析】选项意思： A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！ 给运动爱好者的球类游
戏俱乐部!

B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! 给5-12岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部!

C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! 给6-12岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部!

D. Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部!

E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!

F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!

G. Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。

（1）根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. 和 he is free
only on Sunday.可知，Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部， 他只在周日有空；再
根据G选项 ：Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old! 给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部，
和 Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00 周日晚上6:00—8:00，故选G。

（2）根据 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知，Peter
总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据A选项：Ball Games Club for
sports lovers！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选A。

（3）根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well.可知， Susan想想帮助孩子
们学习说好英语，再根据 F选项：English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!
故选F。

（4）根据 Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. 可
知，Helen的 儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部；再根据D选项：
Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和 Saturday
afternoon: 2:30—4:30 周六下午 2:30—4:30 ，故选D。

（5）根据 he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知，Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老
师；再根据E选项：Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢
琴老师！故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解 选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的
关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选 出正确答案。


5．信息归纳

Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually
get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride
bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their
activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard（衣柜）and take out only one book,
some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six
subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for
every class.

At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some
drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon,
they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs
or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.

Information Card

The country where the students are from

The way most students go to school

The things that most students often have for lunch

The time when the students finish classes

six/ 5 or 6；Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks；At 15:00

【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。

（1）简答题。根据第一段第一句 Let's have a look at American students' school life. 让我们看
看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为 America 。

（2）简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大
多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/
on foot or on a school bus 。

（3）简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term.
可知，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为 Five or six/ 5 or 6 。

（4）简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学
生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为 Meat, vegetables, fruit and
some drinks 。

（5）简答题。根据第二段 Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知，他们的课总是在
15:00的时候结束。故答案为 At 15:00。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
___ _____

________

________

________

The number of subjects the middle school students take each term

________

【答案】 America；Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus；Five or
语言填写答案。


6．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

Welcome to Xiangshan City!

Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. （1）It is a beautiful city with many old buildings.

Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel.
It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to
stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office.
Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have
lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street.
You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park. （2）It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean
air and sunshine.

You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on
this street.

（1）将（1）处画线句子改为句型。

（2）将（2）处画线句子译成汉语。

（3）回答问题。How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?

（4）回答问题。What's between Main Street and Bridge Street?

（5）回答问题。Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?

【答案】 （1）There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.

（2）它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。

（3）It's about 150 years old.

（4）It/There is a park.

（5）Yes, I/we can.

【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。

（1）句型转换题。根据画线句子 It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在这座
美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据many old buildings可知，there be结构中的be动词应用
are，在美丽城市里为 in the beautiful city 。故答案为： There are many old buildings in the
beautiful city.

（2）英译汉。 nice and quiet美丽又安静，can可以，enjoy享受， the clean air and
sunshine 清新的空气和阳光 。故答案为： 它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气
和阳光。

（3）细节理解题。根据第二段 It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知，
香山市酒店大概有150岁了。故答案为： It's about 150 years old.

（4）细节理解题。根据第二段 There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知，
主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为： It/There is a park.

（5）细节理解题。根据第二段 This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and
videos. 可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为： Yes, I/we can.

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用 文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式