omrt高考英语定语从句学案之关系副词及非限定定语从句

2020年11月26日发(作者：水神)
定语从句学案之关系副词及非限定定语从句
关系副词的用法

时间
先行词
成分
时间状
语
地点状
语
原因状
语
When
=on
/at /in which



地点 原因

Where
=on / in which



Why
=for
which

一.关系副词的用法

1).关系副词where的用法
(1)关系副词 where在从句中作地点状语，定语从句修饰的是表示地点的名词.
The hotel where=at which we stayed was very clean.
When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house____________I would be staying。
where
(2) where引导的定语从句还可以修饰表示抽象空间概念的名词case(情况)，
situation(情形)， position(位置)， stage(阶段)， point(地步)等。
There are cases _______________the word “kid” is used as a verb.
There are many instances ______________he is humorous.
They entered a difficult situation _______________all efforts seem useless.
where;where;where
2.)关系副词when的用法
I’m at an age ____________ I don’t know what love is,but your sweet smile still touches me.
It was a time ___________philosophers could have positions in governments.
When;when
3.关系副词why的用法
关系副词why在从句中作原因状语，定语从句修饰的是表示原因的名词 reason
The reason _______ I am phoning you is to ask you whether you have got my e-mail.
This is the reason ________ he was late for school.
why why