彬怎么读-鹊桥相会
名词性从句陷阱题训练
1. They lost their way in
the forest, and _______ made matters worse was
that night began to fall.
A. it
A. what
A. what
A. That
cities.
A. that
atmosphere today.
A. that
lessons.
A.
What; why B. That; what
A.
That
A. how, how
B. What
B. what, what
C. What;
because D. Why; that
C. Which
D. Whether
C. when, how D. that, what
8. _______ we are doing has never been done
before.
9. People have heard _______ the
President has said; they are waiting to see
_______ he will do.
10. When you answer
questions in a job interview, please remember the
golden rule: Always give
the monkey exactly
_______ he wants.
A. what
A. whatever
A. What
A. any, who
A. It’s the reason
A. Who
fully.
A. How; that
◆答案与解析◆
B. That; which C. That;
which D. What; that
B. which
B. that
B. That
C. when D. that
C. which D. whichever
C.
When D. Because
D. either,
whoever
11. These wild flowers are so special
I would do _______ I can to save them.
12.
_______ she was invited to the ball made her very
happy.
13. Eat ______ cake you like and leave
the others for ______ comes in late.
B. every,
whoever C. whichever, whoever
B. That’s why
B. The one
C. There’s why
C.
Anyone
14. I had neither a raincoat nor an
umbrella. _______ I got wet through.
D. That’s
because
D. Whoever
15. __________ has
helped to save the drowning girl is worth
praising.
16. _______ medicine works in a
human body is a question _______ not everyone can
understand
B. when C. what
D. how
7. _______ she couldn’t understand was
______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in
her
B. why C. where D. what
6. It is pretty well understood _______
controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the
B. which
B. which
B. which
B. When
C. that D. what
2. Patience is a kind of quality — and that is
______ it takes to do anything well.
C. which
D. how
C. that D. when
3.
It has come to my notice _______ some of you have
missed classes.
4. “What were you trying to
prove to the police?” “_________ I was last
night.”
C. Where D. What
5.
Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is
______ he can’t enjoy while living in big
1. 选 made matters worse
是主语从句(注意其后有谓语动词was),相当于 the thing
that made
matters worse.
2. 选 引导的是表语从句,相当于 the thing
that it takes to do anything well.
3. 选
引导的是一个主语从句,句首的it为形式主语。
4. 选 C.答句为省略句,其完整形式为 I
was trying to prove to the police where I was last
night,在此 where 引导的是一个宾语从句。类似地,下面选 C:
“_______ made her struggle to become an artist so
hard?” “______ she was a woman.”
A. What,
What B. That, That C. What, That D.
That, What
5. 选 引导的是表语从句,what 在此相当于 the things
that.
6. 选 C.句首的 it 是形式主语,空格处所填词用于引导主语从句。由于该主
语从句中又缺
主语,故排除A、B、D.(注意:不能选 A,因为 that
引导名词性从句时不能充当句子成
分)
7. 选 A.第一空填
what,是因为该主语从句中的动词 understand 缺宾语;why 和 because
均可引导表语从句,其区别是: why 引导表语从句强调结果,because
引导表语从句强调
原因。句中空格后文表明的是结果,故用 why.
8.
在此引导主语从句且在从句作宾语,它相当于 the thing that.
9. B.两空均填
what,均用于引导宾语从句,因为两个宾语从句中的动词 said 和do
均缺宾
语,而在各个选项中只有 what 可用作宾语。
10. 选 A. what
引导宾语从句。由于动词 wants 缺宾语,所以填
what.句意是:当你找工作
面试回答问题时,请记住这条黄金定律:永远给予对方确实想要的东西。
11. 选 A.I can to save them 为 I can do to save
them 之略,此句中的 do 缺宾语,故选
whatever.
12. 选
在此引导主语从句,无词义,也不充当句子成分。注意不要根据中文意思选 D,
因为 because
不用于引导主语从句。
13. 选
C.两个空格处均为引导宾语从句的引导词,而四个选项中两者可引导宾语从句的只
有 C.
14. 选 B.比较 That’s why… 与 That’s
because…:前者用于强调结果,后者用于强调原因。
如下面一题选 D:
I
got wet all through. _______ I had neither a
raincoat nor an umbrella.
A. It’s the
reason B. That’s why
C. There’s why
D. That’s because
15. 选 D.由 is worth praising
这一谓语可知前面是主语从句,排除不能引导从句的 B 项和
C 项;whoever
引导主语从句表示“任何……的人”,在此它相当于 anyone who.
16. 选
引导主语从句,that 引导同位语从句。