中英文简写对照

常用商贸英语缩写总汇（L-P）
（4）
L; lit. = litre
公升
LA＝Letter of authority (authorization) 授权（委托）书
LA = landing agent
卸货承揽人
LA = Lloyds agent
劳埃德保险公司代理人; 劳埃德船级社代理
LACM = Latin African Common Market
人
LADEN DRAFT = THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN
拉美共同市场
LAFTA = Latin African Free Trade Association
(船舶)满载吃水
LANs
拉美自由贸易协会(联盟)
LASH = lighter aboard ship
局域网 （WANs 广域网）
Lat. = Latin
子母船；载驳船
Lat. = latitude
拉丁
L.B. = letter book
纬度 （longitude 经度）
Lb.; lb(s).; lbs. = pound(s) (weight)
书信备查簿
LBP = LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS
磅（重量单位）
Libra （ = ￡ ） = pound sterling (船舶)垂线间高
L C.; LC = letter of credit
英镑（货币单位）
LCD
信用证
LCL; L.C.L.= Less than a (full) container load (cargo)
液晶显示（器）
LCP = Liquid crystal polymer
拼箱货; 拼柜；零星（零担）货运
LD = LIGHT DIESEL
液晶聚合物
l.& d. = loss and damage
轻柴油
LDCs = last developed countries
损失与残损
LDef. = latent defect
最不发达国家
Ldg. = lading （lade v.） 潜在缺陷
LDG = leading
装货; 装载
LDT = LENGTH DEADWEIGHT
导航的, 主要的
L . = long-distance telephone
轻载重吨
led.; lgr. = ledger
长途电话
总（分类）帐

led. Fo.; L.F. = ledger folio
leg. = Legal
L4L Lot- for-Lot
LEL = lower explosive limit
LFL = lower flammable limit
LG = loss and gain (= L & G)；／ letter of guarantee
l.g.r. = leasehold ground rent
lgt. = Long ton;long tons
LH = letter of hypothecation
LH = LOWER HOLD
LI＝Letter of indemnity
LIBOR = London Interbank Offered Rate
LIFO = last in - first out
L.I.P.; LIP = life insurance policy
liq. = Liquid
lkge = leakage
lkge & bkge; LkgBkg = leakage and breakage
LL = LOADING LIST
LLA = Long Length Additional
LLDPE = Liner Low Density Polyethylene
Lloyd’s = The corp. of Lloyd’s
LMDPE = Linear medium-density polyethylene
LME = London Metal Exchange
LNG = liquified natural gas
LOA = LENGTH OVER ALL
load = loading
LOADREADY = READY FOR LOADING; READY TO LOAD
LOLO = lift on, lift off
loc. = Local;location
LOI = letter of intent
总帐页数；分类（户）帐页数
法律上的, 合法的
逐批訂購法
最低爆炸极限
最低燃烧极限
损益； ／ 保函，保证书
地租
长吨
押汇负责书，押汇保证书；质押书
底舱
赔偿保证书
伦敦银行同业外来贷款利率
后进先出法
人寿保险单
液体(的)
渗漏
渗漏及破碎
装货清单
超长附加费
线性低密度聚乙烯
劳氏（公司）；劳埃德公司
线性中密度聚乙烯
伦敦金属交易所
液化天然气
(船舶) 全长
装货
已备妥,可装货
吊上吊下, 吊装
当地; 位置
购买意向书

Long.; long = longitude
LPG = Liquefied petrochemical gas
LS = locus sigil(place of seal)
LSD = loading,storage and delivery charges
LST; l.s.t. = local standard time
lt. = light
L.T. = LOCAL TIME
L.T.; LT; Lt.; l.t. = long ton
LT; L.T.; LT = letter telegram
LT; LT = LINER TERMS
LTC Least Total Cost
LTD; Ltd. = Ld. = limited
Ltg.; ltge = lighterage
ltr. = Lighter
LU = Letter of Undertaking (commitment)
l.& u. = loading and unloading
LUC Least Unit Cost
lump = lump sum
L.W.M. = low water mark
M.; m. = meter mile
m.; m = mark month minute meridian(noon)
M. = Monsieur （M.m. = Messrs 先生们）
M ；MED = medium
M = minimum (rate classification)
M. = MEASUREMENT
m3; CBM = cubic metre(s)
Ma; MA = my account
MA = Maleio Anhydride
m.a.b. = mise a bord
MACH; machy = machinery
经度
液化石油气
盖印处
装船,仓储和交货费用
当地标准时间
光；轻
当地时间
长吨 (2,240磅)
书信电报
班轮条款
最小總成本法
有限(的); 有限责任; 有限公司
驳船费
驳船
承诺书
装卸
最小單位成本
包干金额, 总数
低水线
米；公尺 ／哩; 英里
记号 月 分 中午
先生（法）
中等，中级的
最低(运费)
按货物的体积计算运价
立方米
本人帐户
马来酸酐
（法）船上交货
机器

MACH = modular automated container handling
Mar.； max. = March maritime marine
MAWB = Master Air Waybill
Max = maximum; THE MOST
M.B. = memo. Book
Mb = megabyte
M.B.D. or ＝ Machinery Breakdown Damage
MBF = medical benefits fund
MBL = Master Bill Of Loading
MBO = management by objectives
MBS = Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene
MC＝marginal credit ／ metal currency
MC = marginal cost
MCA = mutual currency account
MD md = months after date months’ date
MD = memorandum of deposit
MDM; Mdme. = Madame
MDPE = Medium-density polyethylene
mdse.； MDSE = merchandise
MED.；M = medium
Medit = Mediteranean Sea
Memo.；memo = memorandum
MES Manufacturing Execution System
Messrs. = Messieurs （pl.） ( = MS. )
.C. = marine extension clause
MF = Melamine- formaldehyde resin
MFA
mfd. = manufactured
Mfg. = manufacturing
模块化（标准组合式）自动集装箱处理
三月 ／ 海事 ／ 海运的
总运单(空)
最大（限度的）；最高; 最多
备忘录
兆字节
机器损坏
医疗保险基金
主提单；船东单
目标管理（制度）
甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯- 苯乙烯共聚物
限界信贷，信用放款限度／金属货币
费用差额
共同货币（通货）帐户
出票后?月付款 自主约日起后若干月
存款单
夫人, 女士（法）
中密聚乙烯
商品；货物
中等（的）
地中海
备忘录，摘要；便笺
製造執行系統
先生们 贵公司，宝号
海运扩展条款
密胺-甲醛树脂
多种纤维协议
制造（的）；生产(的)
制造（的）

Mfr.; mfrs. = manufacturer manufactures
MFN; M.F.N. = most favored nation
MFN duty rate
Mfst. = manifest
Mft. No. = manifest number
mg. = milligram
Mgr.; mgr. = manager
M.H. ＝ Merchants Haulage
M.I.; MI. = marine insurance
mi. = mile
MIC = management indirect cost
M.I.C.C. = Marine Insrrance Cargo Clause
mil.;ml. = millilitre
Min.; min = minimum minute
M.I.P. = marine insurance policy
MIS = management information system
Misc. = miscellaneous
mk.；mks = mark;marks
Mkt.； mkt. = market
ML = more or less
MLB = Minni Land Bridge迷你大陆桥; 小陆桥，自一港到另
一港
ML Cause; ml clause = more or less clause
Mlle. = Mlledemoiselle
MOLOO = MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION
MOLSO = MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION
M.M. = merchant marine
mm = millimetre
MN = Minimum
MNC(s) = multi- national corp(s)
制造商（人）; 厂商／ 制造品
最惠国（待遇）
最惠国税率
舱单；船舶载货清单
舱单号
毫克
经理
商船运输
水险；海险; 海洋运输保险
英里
管理部门间接成本
海上运输货物保险条款
毫升
最小（限度）；最低; 最少; 起码分钟
海运保险单；海上保险单；水险保单
管理信息系统
杂项；其他
标记；商标；符号；唛头；印章
市场
增或减
指由由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货
物的运输方式.
溢短装条款
小姐 （法）
溢短装由船东选择
溢短装由卖方选择
商船
毫米; 公厘
最低（量，额）
跨国公司；多国公司

M.O. = money order ／ mail order
MO = mandatoryoptional
mo.; mos. = month(s)
MOQ = minimum order quantuty
MP = months after payment
M.P. = ①Member of Parliament
② military police
= missing package
MPF = Melaminephenol-formaldehyde
m.p.h. = miles per hour
MPS Master Production Scheduling
MR. = MISTER
M.R.; MR = mate's receipt
MR = marginal revenue
Mr. = mister
M+R = maintenance and repair(centre)
MRO = maintance,repairement and operation (supplies)
MRP Material Requirement Planning
MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning
MRS = MISTRESS
MS = MISS, MISTRESS
M.S. = mail steamer
MS; ms = months after sight
M.S.; MS = motor ship
msbl = missing bill of lading
msca = missing cargo
MSS. = manuscripts
m² = spuare metre （M2）
m³ = cubic metre (CBM)
MT = mail transfer
MT；MT; mt; M.T.; m.t = （1）metric ton
（2）measurement ton
MT = motor tanker
MT = multimodal transport
MTD = Multimodal Transport Document
Mtge.; mtg. = mortgage
MTM = method time measurement
MTO = multimodal transport operator
MTON = MEASUREMENT TON
MTP = management training program
MV = merchant vessel ／ motor vessel ( = M.V. )
M.Y. = marshalling yard
N = normal (rate classification)
N., No., Nr. = Number


汇 (或拨)款单 ；汇票（邮汇） 邮购
必要项目／任意（选择）项目
月
最低订货量
付款后??个月
①国会议员
②宪兵
丢失货物（件数）
密胺酚醛树脂
英里／小时； 时速??英里
主生產排程
先生
(大副)收货单(收据)
利润差额
先生
维护修理 （中心）
保养、维修和营运（物资）
物料需求規劃
製造資源計劃
夫人
小姐, 夫人, 女士
邮轮;
见票后??月付款
内燃机轮(船); 轮船
丢失提单
灭失货物
原稿，手抄本
平方米;平方公尺
立方米;立方公尺
信汇
(1) 公吨
(2) 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）
内燃机油轮
多式联运
多式联运单据
抵押
时间计量方法
多式联运经营人
尺码吨
管理培训计划
商船 内燃机船; 轮船
集装箱编号场
普通货(运价)
编号

n = noun(s)
NA = ① no advice (na)
② no account
③ new account
(4) non-acceptance
(5) North America
NA; N.A. = non-available
NAA
NAABSA = not always afloat but safely aground
NAC = (1) National Advisory Council (on…)
(2) North Atlantic Coast
NAOCC = Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier
NASDAQ =the National Association of Securities
Dealers Automated Quotation
Nasdaq composite index
NATO
Nav. = Navigating or navigation
NAWB = Neutral Air Waybill (forwarders Air Waybill)
N.B. = ① nota bene ( = take notice )
② new bond
N.C.; NC = (1) Net capital
(2) North China
(3) new charter
NCND = non-circumvention, non- disclosure & working agree-
NCSA
N.C.V; n.c.v. = no commercial value
n.d. = non- delivery
ND N.D. = not dated; no dated
NE = n. e. = not enough not exceeding
NE.；N.E.; n.e. = no effects
Neg. = negligence negotiable
Neg = negative(ly)
n.e.i. = non est inventus (= is not found)
n.e.s. = not elsewhere specified
net p. = net proceeds
NF = Notify
N. F.; n.f. = no funds
n.f.o. = not free out
N.G. = net gains
GO = non governmental organization
NGT = net registered tonnage
NI = net income
nil = nothing
NIST


名词
① 无通知；未通知
② 无存款；无往来；无此帐户
③ 新帐户
(4) 拒付；不认付（票据）; 不承兑
(5) 北美
无效的；无资料；不详
全国会计人员协会
不经常漂浮但安全坐浅
(1) 国家咨询委员会
(2) 北大西洋海岸
无航空器公共承运人
美国证券商协会电子股市交易系统（又称：
“纳斯达克” ）
纳斯达克合成指数
北约组织
航行
货运代理人空运分运单
① 注意 （拉）
② 新证券；新公债
(1) 净资本
(2) 华北
(3) 新租船契约
ment 互不逾越互不泄漏协议；诚信保密协
议
美国计算机安全协会
无商业价值
提货不着
不记载日期; 未注明日期
不够 不超过；未超过
无存款(银行用) 无效
疏忽 ／ 可议付（流通）的
否定的(地)
不在，看不到
未列名货品; 不另说明
净收入；实得额
通知(人)
无款; 无（缺乏）存款（资金）
不管卸货
净收益； 净利益
非官方组织
净注册吨
纯收入
无；没有
美国国家标准与技术研究所

NKKK = Japan Marine Surveyors and Sworn Measurer’s Association
N.L. = net loss
n.l.t. = not later than
N.M. Nm；NM; nm = no mark
NN＝Non- negotiable
NNP = net national product
No.；NO.; Nos = number(s)
NO = no order（s）
N.O.E. = not (non) otherwise enumerated
Nom. = nominal
Nom. Cap. = nominal capital
N.O.P.(f) = not otherwise provided (for)
NOR; NR = NOTICE OF READINESS
N.O.R. = not otherwise rated
N.O.S. = not otherwise specified
Nov. = November
N.P.; NP = notary public
NP；np = non-payment no payment net proceeds net profit
N.P.R. = North Pacific Rail
No Red. = no reduction
NR = notice of readiness no responsibility
N. R. = no risk
NR = NUMBER
n.r.t.; NRT = net registered tons
NS = not sufficient not specified
N.S.F. = not sufficient (fund)
NSF net backbone
n.s.p.f. = not specially provided for
NTBs = non-tariff barriers
N.T.O. = not taken out
Nt. Wt.；.; N.W.； NT WT = net weight
N.U. = name unknown
n.v.d. = no value declared
NVOCC = non- vessel- operating (-owing)common carrier
NVOMTO = non-vessel-operating multimodal transport operators
N.Y. = New York
NYSE = New York Stock Exchange
O = to the order of; in favor of
O. = order
O: = to the order to
oa；on ac; oact.=on account of；on account;open account
OA = over rail
OAPEC = Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries
OPEC = Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
OB; O.B. = opening bank ／ order book
OB = on behalf on board

日本海事鉴定协会
纯损失
不迟于, 不晚于
无唛头; 无商标; 无标志
不可议付（转让）
国民生产净值；国民产品净额
编号；号码； 数
无指示／不指定人(银行用语）无定单
不另编号; 未列名
名义上的；象征性的; 名称
名义资本
未另列出; 除非另有规定
装卸准备就绪通知书
未列名
除非另有规定（载明）时; 未列名
十一月
公证人
拒付 ／ 净收入 ／ 纯利
北太平洋铁路
不减价
备装通知；装卸准备就绪通知 ／ 无责任
无危险
数字, 号码
净注册吨; 净登记吨
存款不足 不详
存款（基金）不足
美国国家科学基金会主干网
除非特别规定外
非关税壁垒
禁止带出
净重
名字（船名）不详
未声明价值
无船（公共）承运人
非（不经营）船运的多式联运经营人
纽约
纽约证券交易所
交付（给）
订单；定货；指示
??的通知给?
因为, 记......帐；赊(挂)帐;往来帐户
从船头到船尾；全面（包括一切）的
阿拉伯石油输出国组织
石油输出国组织
LC开证行 订货簿
代（某人） ／ 在船上

ob = on or before
O.B. = other budgetary
O. BL；OBL; Oc. BL = ocean (or original ) BL
= Order bill of lading
OBO = Ore Bulk Oil (carrier)
Obs. = observation
O.B.S. = Oil Bunker Surcharge
oc = ①overcharge
②open charter
③old charter
OC = outwrd collection open cover
= Ocean bill of lading
O.C.P.; OCP = overland common points 内陆共同点
OCP = Overland Continental Point
OCAM = African and Malagasy Common Organization
OCR
Oct. = October
Od od = ①on demand
②overdraft ( = o.d.; OD.; )
OD = on deck; over deck
ODA = official development assistance
ODM = original design manufacturer
ODS = operating differential subsidy 经营差别补贴
O.E.; o.e. = ommission excepted
OECD; O.E.C.D. = Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development
OED = operatios evaluation dept.
OEEC=Organization for European Economic Cooperation
OEM = original equiment manufacturer
O.F. OF = ocean freight
OFA = ocean freight agreement
Off. = offered official
OF OA = Optional Fees Optional Additional
O.G. = ordinary goods ／ on gross ( = o.g. )
O.G.I. L. = open general import licence
O.G. L. = open general licence
OH = overhead
OJT=on the job training
O.K. = all correct ／ all approval
O.L. = overload
OLT = overland transportation
OLAP On- Line Analytical Processing
OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing
O.M.C.C = Ocean Marine Cargo Clause


在或在??之前
其他预算
海运提单
指示式提单
矿石,散货和石油多用途船
观察
燃油附加费
① 超载；开虚价 ，要价太高
② 开口租船契约
③ 旧租船契约
出口托收 预保合同
海运运输提单
陆路共通点，通常陆上运输可达到的地点
货主自行安排运到内陆点
非洲与马尔加什共同组织
普通贷款
十月
①（要求）见票即付(票据)；即期
② 透支
舱面（上）; 甲板上
官方开发援助
原始设计制造商
经营差别补贴
遗漏当查
经济合作开发组织
--------
（国际经合组织）业务评论局
欧洲经济合作组织 ( = O.E.E.C.)
原始设备制造商
海运费
海运运费协议
开（出／报）价 ／ 正式的，官方（的）
选择卸货港附加费
普通商品 按毛重计算
公开一般进口许可证
公开一般许可证
常用开支
在职训练
正确无误；完全正确 ／ 可以，已知
超重
内陆运输
線上分析處理
線上交易處理
海洋运输货物条款

On ac = on account
O.N.; o.n. = on net
. ONo.; . = order number
OP = Operation
O.P.; o.p. = open policy
OPAS = operational assistance
. = over paid
OPEC
OPP = Oriented Polypropylene Films
OPS = Oriented Polystyrene Films
OPT Optimized Production Technology
OPVC = Oriented polyvinyl Chloride
OQC Out-going Quality Control
O.R. = ① owner’s risk （= OR; o.r.）
② official receiver
③ operational research
(4) original rate
OR = Outward Remittance
O.& R.; o.r. = ocean and rail
O.R.B. = owner’s risk of breakage
O.R.C. = owner’s risk of chafing
ORC = Origin Receive Charges
O.R.D. = owner’s risk of damage
ORD = ordinary
O.R.F. = owners risk of fire
orig. = original
O.R.L.; o.r.l. = owner’s risk of leakage
ORT = ordinary telegram
OS = ① on sale （= os ）
② out of stock (-ditto-)
③ old style
(4) out of sale
(5) outstanding
OSO = oresherryoil ship
O.S.S. = overseas supply stores
O.T.
o.t .= old term
OT = open top (container)
o.t.o.r. = on truck or railway
oz; oz.; ozs. = ounce
= ounce apothecary
. = ounce,avoirdupois
. = ounce,troy(or fine ounce)
p. (pp.) = page (pages); per
P = profit ／pence (pl.)
P.A. = ① particular average ( = PA; pa; PAV.)

记帐; 挂帐
按净重计算
订单编号
操作
预约保单, 预保单；统保单
业务协助
超付；多付
石油输出国组织
定向聚丙烯薄膜
定向聚苯乙烯薄膜
最佳生產技術
定向聚氯乙烯
出貨品質管制
①船舶所有人或货主承担风险
② 法定破产管理人
③ 运筹学业务研究
(4) 原费率
汇出汇款
海洋及铁路（海陆）运输
破损（风险）由货主负担
磨损由货主负担
本地收货费用（广东省收取）
损坏（损失）风险由货主负担
平电；平常电报
火灾风险由货主承担
正本
渗漏险由货主负担
寻常电报
① 廉售；出售（的）
② 无存货；（库存）缺货
③ 旧式；老式
(4) 卖完了
(5) 未付款的；未清余额；未决的
矿砂／水泥浆／石油兼用船
国际日用商品供应商店
在轨道上
旧条件
开顶式集装箱
经公路或铁路
英两 （啢）；盎司
药衡盎司
常衡盎司
金衡盎司
页; 每
利润 便士
① 单独海损

② personal account；private account
③ power of attorney （= PA; pa ）
(4) purchasingagent
(5) procurement authiorization
（6）private account ( = PA；pa )
p. a. = per annum ( = per year )
PA = Polyamide
PAA = Polyacrylic Acid
Pac = Pacific Ocean
PADC = Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate)
PAE = Polyarylether
PAEK = Polyaryletherketone
PAI = Polyamide-imide
PAK = Polyester alkyd
PAM & C = processing given material…
PAN = Polyacrylonitrile
Para = paragraph
PARA = Polyaryl amide
part adj = participial adjective
PASU = Polyarylsulfone
PAT = Polyarylate
Pat. = patent
patts.; pat. = pattons
PAUR = Poly(ester urethane)
payt.；pmt.; payt = payment
PB = performance bond
PB = Polybutene-1
P.B.A. = paid by agent
PBA = Poly(butyl acrylate)
PBAN = Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile
PBS = Butadine styrene Copolymer
PBT = Poly(butylene terephthalate)
p.c. = ① percent ( = PCT )
② per centum (= by the hundred )
③ petty cash （= P.C.; PC; Pc）
PC. P.C = price current
pc. = prices piece
PC = Paramount Clause
PC = Polycarbonate
P.C.B.; p.c.b = petty cash book
PCB = Polychlorinated Bisphenyl
PCE ／ PCS＝piecepieces
PCL = parcel
pc pce; pcs；pec. = piece (s)


② 私人存款；私人帐户
③ 委任书（狀）；授权书；代理证书
(4) 采购代理（代表）
(5) 采购授权书
(6) 私人帐（户）； 人名帐户
每年
聚酰胺
聚丙烯酸
太平洋
碳酸-二乙二醇酯· 烯丙醇酯树脂
聚芳醚
聚芳醚酮
聚酰胺-酰亚胺
聚酯树脂
三来一补 （贸易方式）
聚丙烯腈
文章的段或节
聚芳酰胺
分词形容词
聚芳砜
聚芳酯
专利（权）；特许
式样；样本；模型
聚酯型聚氨酯
付款；支付; 赔偿
履约保函
聚丁烯-[1]
由代理支付
聚丙烯酸丁酯
聚丁二烯-丙烯腈
丁二烯—苯乙烯共聚物
聚对苯二酸丁二酯
① 百分比；百分数 (%)
② 每百
③零用金；杂费；零钱
市价; 时价表
价格 个
最重要条款
聚碳酸脂
零用现金簿
多氯代联苯
只、个、支等
小包；包裹
个；件；枚；片；匹；只??

p.c.f. = pounds per cubic foot
pch.= parcel
= particular charges
PCS = Port Congestion Surcharge
PCT = percent
PCT = PATENT CO－OPERATION TREATY
PCTFE = Polychlorotrifluoroethylene
P’d; pd. = paid
P.d. = per diem (= by the day; per day)
P & D = pick up and delivery
p.d. = partial delivery
PDAP = Poly(diallyl phthalate)
PDM產品資料管理系統 (Product Data Management)
PDPR = PER DAY OR PRORATA
PE = price –earning ratio
PE = Polyethylene
PEA = Polyethyl Acrylate
PEBA = Polyether block amide
PEBA = Thermoplastic elastomer polyether
PEEK = Polyetheretherketone
PEG = Polyethylene Glycol
PEI = Poly(etherimide)
PEK = Polyether ketone
PEM = privacy- enhanced mail
PEM = Polyethylene With Medium Density
PENAVICO = CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY (?)
Per Pro. = per procuration
per s.s.(or m.v., m.s.) = per steamship(or motor-vessel,
motorship) = ex s.s.
PEO = Polyethylene Oxide
Pers = person
pers pron = personal pronoun
P.E.R.T. = program evaluation and review technique
PES = Polyether sulfone
PET = Polyethylene Terephthalate
PETG = Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol
P.f. = pro forma
Pf. = Phenning
PF = Phenol- formaldehyde resin
PFA = Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane)
PFF = Phenol-furfural resin
PGP = pretty good privacy
P.h. = per hour


每立方英尺?镑
小包
特别费用(保)
港口拥挤附加费
百分比
专利合作条约
聚氯三氟乙烯
付讫；已付(款)
按日计
接货和交货
部分交付
聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯

按天计算，不足一天者按比例计算
（股票）价格收益率
聚乙烯
聚丙烯酸乙脂
聚醚嵌段酰胺
聚酯热塑弹性体
聚醚醚酮
聚乙二醇
聚醚酰亚胺
聚醚酮
私人加密邮件法
中密度聚乙烯 (PEL PEH低高密度聚乙
烯)
中国外轮代理总公司
代理的
装??轮
--------
聚氧化乙烯
人称
人称代名词
统筹法；计划、评优法; 計畫評核術
聚醚砜
聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇脂
二醇类改性
形式的；估计的
芬尼（1／100马克）
酚醛树脂
全氟烷氧基树脂
酚呋喃树脂
良好私密法
每小时

p.h.d. = per hatch per day
P.I . = proforma invoice
P.& I. = Protection and Indemnity Association
PI = Polyimide
PIB = Polyisobutylene
PICC; P.I.C.C. = the People’s Insurance Co. of China
P & I Clause = protection and indemnity clause
P & I club = PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB
P & I liability insurer
P & I model(or standard) BL
PISU = Polyimidesulfone
Pkg.; PKG; pkg. pkge = package
P.& L. = profit and loss
P.& L. account
P. L; p.l. = partial loss
PL = packing list
pl. = plural
PLC
PLP = parcel post
PLTC = port liner term charges
pm. = prem. = premium
p.m. = P.M. = post meridiem (=afternoon)
P.M. = ① postmaster
② post mortem
③ Prime Minister
PMCA = Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate)
PMMA = Poly(methyl methacrylate)
P.M.O. = postal money order
PMP = Poly(4-methylpentene-1)
PMS = Poly(alpha-methylstyrene)
pmt = prompt
PMT; pt. = payment
P.N.； p.n.; PN = promissory note
P.0.；p.o.o. p.m.o. = postal order post office order
PO; Po = payment order
PO = (1) Polyolefin
(2) Phenoxy Resin
(3) Elastomeric Polypropylene Oxide
P.O.B. = postal office box; post office box
p. o. c. = port of call
p.o.d. = payment on delivery
P. O. D. = Payment on Delivery; paid on delivery
POD = Port Of Destination (又：ptdest) port of discharge
POF = Proof of Funds
POL = Port Of Loading


每天每舱口 (租船)
形式发票
(船东)保赔协会 (= P & I club)
聚酰亚胺
聚异丁烯
中国人民保险公司
保赔（保险）条款
(船东)保赔协会
保赔承保（赔偿责任）人
保赔协会标准提单格式
聚酰亚胺砜
包裹, 包装; 件; 捆，扎等；小件行李
收益和损失; 损益；盈亏
损益帐；盈亏帐
分损; 部分损失 (保)
装箱单、明细表
复数；多数; 复数(的)
公共有限公司
包裹邮寄
港口班轮条件收费(费用)
保险费；贴水
（拉）午后；下午
① 邮政局长
② 死后
③ 首相(总理)
聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯
聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯
(英)邮政汇票；邮政拨(或汇)款单
聚4-甲基戊烯-1
聚α-甲基苯乙烯
即时的
付款；支付的款项
本票；期票
（邮局／邮政）汇票
支付命令；付款通知
(1) 聚烯烃
(2) 苯氧树脂
(3) 聚氧化丙烯弹性体
邮箱; (邮政) 信箱
（沿途）停靠港；暂停港
交货时付款
发货付款; 交货时付讫
目地港 卸货港（又：ptdisch）
资金证明
装运港

POM = Polyformaldenyde;Polyoxymethylene,Polyacetal
POP (Proof of Product)
P.O.R. = payment on receipt (?)
POR = port of refuge
P.P = Parcel Post
Pp = past participle
P.P; pp; ppd = Prepaid
P.P. = （1）pier to pier
（2）picked ports
（3）per procuration ( = per pro; .)
PP = Polypropylene
p. p. a. = percent per annum
PPA = project proposal for approval
PPA = Polyphthalamide
PPB = (1) planning,programming and budgtarry system
(2) plan,program and budget
Ppd.; p.p；P.P = prepaid
PPE = Poly(phenylene ether)
PPF = project preparation facility
PPI P.P.I. = (1) policy proof of interest
(2) producer price index
PPO = Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated
PPOX = Polypropylene oxide
PPP = purchasing power parity
p. p. s. = post postscript
PPS = Poly(phenylene sulfide)
PPSU = Poly(phenylene sulfone)
ppt. = prompt loading
PR = public relations
PR；PRC = price
Pr. = per pair
PR = parcel receipt
Pref = prefix
Pref. = preferred; preference
. = preference share
Prem; prem. = premium
Prep = preposition(al)
Pres. = president
Pro. Rata. = proportionally; IN PROPORTION
Pron = pronoun
prox. = proximo ( = of the next month )
PQI = protection and indemnity insurance
P.S.; PS.; ps. = postscript
PS = public sale
PS = Polystyrene

聚甲醛
产品证明
收货时付款
避难港
邮包
过去分词
预付
码头到码头
被选择港口
委任代理署名人；由?代表；代理权
聚丙烯
年利率
申请批准的项目建议书
聚邻苯二甲酰胺
计划、规划和预算系统（制度）
计划、规划和预算
预付讫；已预付
聚苯醚
项目筹备；融通资金
（1）保险单证明可保利益;仅凭保险单保险
利益
(2) 批发物价指数
聚苯醚
聚环氧（丙）烷
购买力平价
再者，后记
聚苯硫醚
聚苯砜
即期装船
公共关系
价格
每 双, 对
邮包收据；包裹收据
字首
优先
优先股
贴水；保险费
介词，介系词，介词的
董事长；总经理；会长；行长等
按比例 (计算)；比例地
代名词
下月 (拉)
船东责任保险
又及；再启；附言
拍卖
聚苯乙烯

P.S. = Port Surcharge
PSC = peak surcharge
PSS = Peak Season Sucharges
PSU = Polysulfone
p.t. = per ton
pt. = part pint
pt. cash = prompt cash
pt = past tense
Pte = private (a.)
PTFE = Polytetrafluoroethylene
PTL = partial and total loss
PTL = private tieline service
ptly pd = partly paid
PTNR
P. T. O. = please turn over 转下页
p.t.w. = per ton weight
PU accounting = purchasing power unit accounting
PU = Polyurethane
PUR = purchase
PUR = Polyurethane
PV = profit value ratio
PVA = Polyvinyl Alcohol Polyvinyl Acetate
PVAC = Poly(vinyl acetate)
PVAL = Poly(vinyl alcohol)
PVB = Poly(vinyl butyral)
PVC = (1) permanent virtual circuit
(2) Polyvinyl Chloride
PVCA = Poly(vinyl chloride- acetate)
PVDC = Polyvinylidene Chloride
PVDF = Polyvinylidene Fluoride
PVF = Poly(vinyl fluoride)
PVFM = Poly(vinyl formal)
PVK = Polyvinylcarbazole
PVOH = Polyvinyl Alcohol
PVP = Polyvinylpyrrolidone
PWWD = PER WEATHER WORKING DAY
P.X. = please exchange

港口附加费
（港口）旺季附加费
旺季附加费
聚砜
每吨
部份 (液量)品脱
现金
过去式
私人的
聚四氟乙烯
部分和全部损失
电报专线业务
已付部分款
永久性正常贸易关系
请阅背面；请翻阅次页；请看里面
按吨计
按总物价水平调整会计利润、消费额比率
聚氨脂
购买、购货
聚氨酯
利量率
聚乙烯醇 聚醋酸乙酸脂
聚醋酸乙烯
聚乙烯醇
聚乙烯醇缩丁醛
① 永久性虚拟电路
② 聚氯乙烯
聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯
聚偏氯乙烯
聚偏二氟乙烯
聚氟乙烯
聚乙烯醇缩甲醛
聚乙烯咔唑
聚乙烯醇
聚乙烯吡咯烷酮
每晴天工作日
请交换