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2020-2021学年安徽省安庆市高考第三次模拟英语试卷及答案

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2021-03-04 00:24
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2021年3月4日发(作者:hopeful)


高三年



第三次模


拟< /p>





英语试卷








做题时,


建议先将答案标在试卷上,


录音内容结束后,


你将有两分钟的时间将试卷

< br>上的答案转涂到答题卡上。




第一部分:听力(共两节,满分



30


分)




第二部分



阅读理解

< br>(


共两节,满分



40



)



第一节


(




15


小题


:


每小题



2


分,满分



30



)



阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项


(A. B. C




D)


中, 选出最佳选项,并在答


题卡上将该项涂黑


.



A



Vacation


time


allows


you


to experience


physical and


emotional


benefits. You


may have


many things on your to-do list and truly want to do your best job and feel accomplished in the


end of the day. But you also want to stay healthy and energetic. That



s why you



re in need of a


vacation.


Once


you



ve


dedicated


all


your


time


and


energy


to


work


and


daily


tasks,


though,


leaving them for a while doesn



t seem like the right thing to do. You may think that things will


get out of control, or that you



ll be left behind and will have to hurry even more after that.



But these are minor issues considering the actual benefits of vacations. Here are some of


them.



Taking a vacation helps you reduce stress.



There



s


nothing


like


leaving


the


stressful


environment


of


your


daily


life


and


entering


a


new


world,


full


of


excitement.


The


study


carried


out


by


American


Sociological


Association


shows that a bigger number of vacations leads to a decline in the psychological unhappiness


of people.



It helps you grow spiritually.



One of the most important aspects of having a vacation is that you get to know yourself


better. You learn new things throughout the journey, but you also experience changes on the


inside. And once you get back to reality, you can benefit from these by trying new techniques to


be more productive in life and in business, for example.



You improve your mental health.



It



s


great


for


your


brain


too.


Seeing


new


places


and


putting


yourself


in


an


unfamiliar


environment


are


great


for


expanding


your


horizons,


but


it


also


improves


your


thinking


and


creativity.



You connect with nature.



According to a study from the University of Exeter Medical School in Britain, being closer


to green space improves your mental health right away, and that effect can be sustained(


保留


)


for longer. All these are great. And people who frequently travel (even if it



s not abroad), live a


much happier life and are more productive.



21.



People may not like to take vacations because ____________.



A.



they think it a waste of time and money



B.



they worry about their tired bodies



they feel no sense of achievement.


D.



they believe they will fall behind in their work.



22.



According to the passage, the most beneficial thing from vacations is ____________.



A.



to have a broader view of the world



B.



to contribute to your spiritual growth



C.



to be more productive in life



D.



to live a longer and happier life



23.



After having vacations, you will __________.



A. feel accomplished



C. feel less stressed



B



Australia loves interesting money. In 1988



it was the first country to replace paper money


with


special


plastic


banknotes.


Now


it


is


introduced


a


new


five-dollar


bill


so


technologically


advanced that many experts are calling it the money of the future!



At first glance, the new note looks much like the old one. It has the same pink color and


main


pictures


on


the


front


and


back.


But


look


closer,


and


you


will


notice


a


clear


window


running


down


the


middle,


surrounded


by


images


of


the


yellow


Prickly


Moses,


a


type


of


Australian plant.



Tilt


(


使倾斜


)the


note


a


little


and


you


will


see


the


Eastern


Spinebill,


an


Australian


bird,


beating its wings as if trying to fly away. Turn the bill from side to side, and you will notice the


more hurriedly


B. get out of control


picture of a small building at the bottom of the note spins, and the image of M5W changes


position.


While


these


moveable


features


are


impressive


and


entertaining



that


was


not


the


reason Australian government officials spent ten years developing them. Their primary purpose


was to make it Impossible for criminals to produce their own fake notes.



The new five-dollar note also has something to help blind people easily identify the money. It


has a raised bump alongside the top and bottom



enabling blind people to quickly determine its


value.



The credit for persuading the Australian government to add this all- important bump goes to


15-year-old Connor McLeod. The blind Sydney teenager came up with the idea in 2014 after


being unable to tell how much money he had received for Christmas. Connor says he was so


embarrassed at not being able to see the difference between notes that he only carried coins to


pay for food at the school cafeteria. To convince the government officials of his idea, Connor


started a website that got huge public attention.



The government will add this feature to the new $$ 10 bill which comes out in late 2017



as


well as the updated $$ 20



$$ 50, and $$ 100 bills that are still being designed.



24. Which picture does NOT move when the banknote is tilted?



A. The bird.



25.



What was the main reason the Australian government created the new banknote?



A.



To help blind people more easily use money.



B.



To show the country



s advanced technology.



C.



To make the note more difficult to copy.



D.



To make the note



s appearance more attractive.



26.



What can we guess about Australian coins?



A.



They are different in size or shape.



They are required in school cafeterias.


B. The number.


C. The building.


D. The plants.




C.



They are more frequently used than notes.



D.



They are more convenient for young people.



27. What did Connor do to persuade the government?



A. He wrote a letter to the leaders.



C. He organized an online meeting.



C



Some novels simply entertain and others contain a powerful message in the story l ine and


characters. In his first novel, A Wind In Montana, Mitch Davies tells a story about young adults


and how they accept responsibility for their lives.



A Wind in Montana is a great tale of two teenagers, Rory Coleman and Victoria Beach, high


school students at the same school, who struggle to make the right decision for themselves.


D. He requested a special Christmas gift.


B. He sought support on the Internet.


As each of them nears adulthood, they become more concerned with the future and set goals


that will bring them happiness and a sense of achievement.



Without any advice from his parents, Rory chooses to pursue a profession in chemistry,


applies


for


a


chemistry


scholarship,


and


determines


to


do


everything


he


can


to


achieve


it.


Along


the


path,


Rory


finds


that


even


though


he


has


a


plan,


there


are


obstacles


that


could


prevent him from realizing his goals. Victoria



s struggles are different from Rory



s.



Although her father has decided that she should become a professional musician, Victoria has


other plans for her life. Together, Rory and Victoria attempt to follow their dreams, despite the


obstacles


in


their


paths.


A


Wind


In


Montana


contains


a


lesson


for


all


teens


about


to


enter


adulthood



that disappointment and setbacks are going to occur no matter how determined


they are and that they need to develop skills along the way that wi ll help them deal with them


effectively.



Mitch


Davies




book


stands


out


among


today



s


teen


books


that


deal


with


imaginary


situations. A Wind In Montana is a real story about real people facing real -life situations. It



s


entertaining


and


also


helps


readers


think


about


their


own


lives


and


offers


various


ways


to


handle situations that may arise.



28. According to the passage, both Rory and Victoria _______.



A. have a strong sense of self



C. follow their parents



advice



29. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.



A. the popularity of A Wind In Montana



C. the content of A Wind in Montana



30.



Unlike other teen books, A Wind In Montana ________.



A. deals with some imaginary situations B. focuses on responsibilities teens should take



C. is based on real-life experiences



D. discusses the future of young adults


D. Mitch Davies



achievements


B. Mitch Davies



writing style


D. get along well with others


B. pursue a profession in chemistry


31. The purpose of the passage is ________.



A. to speak highly of an author



C. to collect materials for a book



D



Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of


friendship


might


vary


from


one


country


to


another,


people


from


all


cultures


not


only


enjoy


friends but need them.


Many


studies


have


shown


that


teenagers


who


have


no


friends


often


suffer


from


psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age


group,


need


companionship


and


a


sense


of


belonging.


The


negative


consequences


of


loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a


widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and


if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief






No man is an island.



In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love,


D. to review a book


B. to report a piece of news


admiration,


respect


and


moral


support


of


other


people.


If


we


are


fortunate,


our


friends


will


provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.



As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of


friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the


relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas shy persons


are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships





Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of closeness is determined


by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one



s life but they are usually very


rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Irrespective of the level


of closeness, all friendships are based on reciprocity


(互惠)


, honesty and a certain amount of


love and affection




32



No man is an island



(Line 1, Para. 3) implies that ______________





A. everyone is a part of an island



C. man cannot be an island



D. society is an island


B. everyone is just a part of society


33. The degree of closeness of friendship mainly depends on_____________





A. age



34. The author thinks that close friends__________________ ___





A. are rare for most people



C. are not rare for everyone



35 .The word



irrespective



(Last sentence, Para. 5) means______________________





A. not respecting



第二节



(共



5


小题,每小题



2


分,满分



10


分)




根据 短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为


多余选项。




B. dishonoring


C. considering.


D. regardless


D. can be easily formed when one is young


B. cannot be long-lasting


B. belonging


C. culture


D. personality

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