英语中常见的100个中国成语

英语中常见的

100

个中国成语

成语，

因为其言简意赅的特性受到很多人的青睐。< /p>

在英文写作的过程中，

我们也常会见到一

些成语，它们在英语中是如何翻译的呢？

1.

爱屋及乌

Love me, love my dog.

2.

百闻不如一见

Seeing is believing.

3.

比上不足比下有余

worse

off

than

some,

better

off

than

many;

to

fall

short

of

the best, but be better than the worst.

4.

笨鸟先飞

A slow sparrow should make an early start.

5.

不眠之夜

white night

6.

不以物喜不以己悲

not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal

losses

7.

不遗余力

spare no effort; go all out; do one

’

s best

8.

不打不成交

No discord, no concord.

9.

拆东墙补西墙

rob Peter to pay Paul

10.

辞旧迎新

bid

farewell

to

the

old

and

usher

in

the

new;

ring

out

the

old

year

and ring in the new

11.

大事化小小事化了

try

first

to

make

their

mistake

sound

less

serious

and

then

to reduce it to nothing at all

12.

大开眼界

open one

’

s eyes; broaden one

’

s horizon; be an eye- opener

13.

国泰民安

The country flourishes and people live in peace

14.

过犹不及

going

too

far

is

as

bad

as

not

going

far

enough;

beyond

is

as

wrong

as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

15.

功夫不负有心人

Everything comes to him who waits.

16.

好了伤疤忘了疼

once on shore, one prays no more

17.

好事不出门恶事传千里

Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news

spread far and wide.

18.

和气生财

Harmony brings wealth.

19.

活到老学到老

One is never too old to learn.

20.

既往不咎

let bygones be bygones

21.

金无足赤人无完人

Gold can

’

t be pure and man can

’

t be perfect.

22.

金玉满堂

Treasures fill the home.

23.

脚踏实地

be down- to-earth

24.

脚踩两只船

sit on the fence

25.

君子之交淡如水

the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a

hedge between keeps friendship green

26.

老生常谈陈词滥调

cut and dried, clich

é

27.

礼尚往来

Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

28.

留得青山在不怕没柴烧

Where there is life, there is hope.

29.

马到成功

achieve immediate victory; win instant success

30.

名利双收

gain in both fame and wealth

31.

茅塞顿开

be suddenly enlightened

32.

没有规矩不成方圆

Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.

33.

每逢佳节倍思亲

On

festive

occasions

more

than

ever

one

thinks

of

one

’

s

dear

ones far is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.

34.

谋事在人成事在天

The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man

proposes, God disposes.

35.

弄巧成拙

be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself

36.

拿手好戏

masterpiece

37.

赔了夫人又折兵

throw good money after bad

38.

抛砖引玉

a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable

contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale

39.

破釜沉舟

cut off all means of retreat

；

burn one

‘

s own way of retreat and

be determined to fight to the end

40.

抢得先机

take the preemptive opportunities

41.

巧妇难为无米之炊

If

you

have

no

hand

you

can

’

t

make

a

fist.

One

can

’

t

make

bricks without straw.

42.

千里之行始于足下

a thousand-li journey begins with the first step

–

the

highest eminence is to be gained step by step