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2014年“上外杯”上海市高三学生英语竞赛复赛试卷及答案

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2021-03-03 22:30
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2021年3月3日发(作者:advantages)



2014




上外杯



上海市高三英语竞赛复赛

< p>


试卷册




一、



文学文化常识



1.


The


“No”


campaign


won


the


__________


referendum


on


19


September


2014


to


keep


the territory within the United Kingdom.



A. English



B. Welsh



C. Scottish



D. Irish



2. The __________ were the first known inhabitants of Britain.



A. Iberians



B. Beaker Folk



C. Celts



D. Romans



3. In the United States, the judicial is headed by __________.



A. Congress



B. the Supreme Court



C. the Secretary General



D. the President



4. ________ is America’s most important food crop.



A. Corn



B. Wheat



C. Rice



D. Barley



5. __________ is considered America’s unique contribution to the world.



A. Country music



B. Western music



C. Rock and Roll



D. Jazz





6. In 1788 Australia was settled by the British as a colony founded __________.



A. to receive convicts from Britain



B.


to expand Britain’s imperial power



C. to supply Britain with wool and food



D. to receive free settlers



7. The origins of most Canadians are British and __________.



A. German



B. Dutch



C. French



D. Spanish



8. The capital city of Northern Ireland is __________.



A. Wellington



B. Cardiff



C. Dublin



D. Belfast



9. Which of the following is NOT the work by Charles Dickens?



A.


Tom Jones



B.


Oliver Twist



C.


Hard Times



D.


A Tale of Two Cities



10. Virginia Wolf was famous for __________.



A.


The Waste Land



B.


To the Lighthouse



C.


Waiting for Godot



D.


Brave New World



11


.


Emily


Dickinson’s


poetic


idiom


is


noted


for


the


following


EXCEPT


__________.



A. directness



B. obscure



C. brevity



D. plainest words





12. Robert Burns was a(n) __________.



A. novelist



B. poet



C. playwright



D. essayist



13. Robinson Crusoe is set in the __________ century.



A. 15


th



B. 16


th



C. 17


th



D. 18


th




14.


The


trumpet


of


a


prophecy


“O


wind


/


If


winter


comes,


can


spring


be


far


behind?”


is from __________.



A. Byron’s “The Isles of Greece”



B. Frost’s “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”



C. Keat’s “Ode to a Nightingale”



D. Shelly’s “Ode to the West Wind”



15.


Bacon’s


__________


is


the


first


example


of


that


genre


in


English


literature,


which has


been recognized


as an


important landmark in the


development


of English


Prose.



A.


Essays



B.


Volpone



C.


The New Atlantis



D.


The Adventures of Learning





二、完型填空



Passage A



At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting


discovery: we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were


__________(1)


to


show


that


we


all


have


“a


body


clock”


inside


us,


which


controls




the


__________


(2)


and


fall


of


our


body


energies,


__________


(3)


us


different


from


one day one to the next.



The


__________


(4)


of


“a


body


clock”


should


not


be


too


_____


_____


(5)


since


the


lives


of


most


living


things


are


controlled


by


the


24


hour


night- and-day


cycle.


We feel __________ (6) and fall asleep at night and become __________ (7) and


energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is __________ (8), most people


experience unpleasant feelings. For example, people who are not used to working


at


night


can


find


that


__________


(9)


of


sleep


causes


them


to


__________


(10)


badly


at work.



__________


(11)


the


daily


cycle


of


sleeping


and


__________


(12),


we


also


have


other


cycles


which


last


longer


than


one


day.


Most


of


us


would


__________


(13)


that


we


feel


good


on


some days


and


not


so


good


on


__________


(14);


sometimes


our


ideas


seem to flow and at other times, they __________ (15) do not exist.




1

< br>.


A



anxious B



able C



careful D



proud


< br>2



A



movement B



supply C



use D



rise


3



A



showing B



treating C



making D



changing


< p>
4



A



invention B



opinion C



story D



idea


5



A



difficult B



exciting C



surprising D



interesting



6



A



dull B



tired C



dreamy D



peaceful


< p>
7



A



regular B



excited C



lively D



clear


< br>8



A



disturbed B



shortened C



reset D



troubled



9



A


< br>miss B



none C



lack D



need


< br>10



A


perform B



show C



manage D



control



11



A



With B



As well as C



Except D



Rather than



12



A



working B



moving C



living D



waking



13



A


< br>agree B



believe C



realize D



allow


< br>14



A


other B



the other C



all other D



others



15



A


< br>just B



only C



still D. yet






Passage Two



Last November, Nick heard a disorder at a party. A group of people had


__________ (16) outside, pointing at something floating in the Bay. As he ran to


__________ (17), he soon saw what was wrong: Two kids in a boat were caught in


the __________ (18) and being pulled out to sea.



Tim and Jack had climbed into a boat anchored nearby and had rowed out to


__________


(19)


a


football.


Reaching


beyond


the


calm


waters,


the


__________


(20)


fitted to the boat caught the wind and pulled it into open water. They tried to


row


back.


But


they


were


no


__________


(21)


for


the


wind


and


turned


around


in


circles.


Nick dashed to the farthest of land. The boat was already just a __________ (22)


on the sea. He knew that the __________ (23) boat would soon be overtaken by the


huge


waves,


and


that


it


was


two


degrees.


Nick


jumped


into


the


__________


(24)


cold


water. Every 90 yards, he raised his head to assess his __________ (25). At one


point, he considered turning back before managing to yell to them, “Take down


the umbr


ella!”



Tim


battled


with


the


ropes


holding


the


umbrella.


Finally


he


loosened


the


ropes


and


__________


(26)


the


umbrella.


Then


Nick


caught


up,


but


soon


waves


crashed


over


the boat, which began to sink. Nick __________ (27) it would be faster to pull


them toward


the nearest


bank. They


__________


(28) wore life


jackets, which Nick


held


in


one


hand,


swimming


__________


(29).


“Are


we


there?”


they


asked


repeatedly.


“Yes,” Nick __________ (30) them each time. It was 30 minutes before they got


to


the


bank


and


stayed


as


close


as


possible


for


____________


(31).


Worn


out,


Nick


had hardly arrived when he __________ (32). It was an hour later when he found


himself


in


a


hospital


that


he


came


to.


Asked


what


it


took


him


to


make


the


__________


(33) move, he replied: “It is _


________ (34) to step out of the comfort zone.


Being an onlooker is a cautious existence, but __________ (35) we should never


be stuck in. Stand by or stand up.”




16. A. played B. gathered C. laughed D. cried



17. A. investigate B. find C. ask D. join





18. A. sands B. rain C. waves D. sun



19. A. kick B. borrow C. buy D. recover



20. A. life jacket B. umbrella C. rope D. anchor



21. A. match B. strength C. power D. force



22. A. ball B. dot C. line D. light



23. A. lost B. delicate C. old D. damaged



24. A. bitterly B. absolutely C. fairly D. helplessly



25. A. progress B. weather C. strength D. energy



26. A. threw B. opened C. closed D. freed



27. A. decided B. said C. declared D. recognized



28. A. awkwardly B. carefully C. slowly D. easily



29. A. hopefully B. cautiously C. continuously D. desperately



30. A. told B. comforted C. discouraged D. supported



31. A. food B. pleasure C. warmth D. help



32. A. passed out B. passed away C. passed off D. passed by



33. A. warm B. generous C. proud D. brave



34. A. easy B. tough C. interesting D. dull



35. A. which B. that C. one D. it





三、阅读理解



Passage A



We often use the words “growth” and “development” as if they meant


basically the same thing. But this may not always be the case. One can easily


imagine


instances


in


which


a


country


has


achieved


higher


levels


of


income


(growth)


with little or no benefit coming to most of its citizens (development).



In the past, most development policies were aimed at increasing the growth


rate of income per capita. Many are still based on the theory that benefit of


economic growth will come to all members of society. If this theory is correct,


growth should encourage development.



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