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回族的英文介绍

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-03 21:26
tags:

-

2021年3月3日发(作者:adulation)


回族概况:



With


a


population


of


8,603,000


in


1990,


the


Hui


are


the


most


populous


of


China's


Muslim


peoples.


They


are


also


the


most


widespread,


living


in


every


city,


province,


and


region


of


China,


as


well


as


in


2,308


of


China's


2,372


counties.


In


China,


Islam


is


most


often


known


as



Hui


religion.


Although


the


Hui


may


constitute


a


very


small


percentage


of


the


population


of


any


one


region,


they


are


often


by


far


the


largest


minority


group


in the region in which they live.



回族不吃猪肉:



Nonconsumption of pork and mosque attendance also serve as ethnic identifiers, as


does


circumcision


where


it


occurs.


The


Hui


are


often


called



Muslims,


even


though they are regarded as a national minority rather than a religious community.


One can be Han Chinese and Christian but not Han Chinese and Muslim.



清真:



The


words


qing


zhen


(pure


and


true)


are


often


associated


with


Hui


life,


in


reference


to


all


Islamic


ideals.


These


words


are


often


placed


on


the


signs


of


Hui


establishments


and


on


products


in


which


Islamic


ideals


of


purity


are


supposedly


maintained:


restaurants, food stores, bakeries, ice cream stores, candy wrappers, mosques,


incense packages, and Islamic literature. In


the case of food, qing


zhen means that


the food is free of contamination by pork and other unclean foods and is ritually


purified.



东北和西北回人的文化、饮食等区别



There is great variability in the religious conservatism of the Hui. In northwest


China


the


Hui


are


very


conservative


and


are


growing


more


so.


There,


leaders


and


parents


have placed a great deal of emphasis on religious education, especially the study


of the Quran. Many of these parents also question the value of studying Chinese


language, history, and other subjects in public schools. Conservatism has also


increased in other respects: in some places smoking and the consumption of alcohol


are now prohibited where they were once common. In contrast, in northeastern China


many Hui smoke, drink, and eat pork when away from home.





Muslim


compatriots


to


earn


our


living


making


snacks


for


a


long


time.


Saying



'two


knives,' 'eight rope'.


cut


cake,



to


justice


is


Diaodanhangshang


hawkers


Pan


said.


Hui


snacks


formed


many


generations, the family name and names of the specific brand, such as


and


cuisine and unique way as Beijing halal food cooks leader. Hui there are nearly 200


kinds of snacks, such as unexploded belly, tea, cut cake, Beijing is an important


component of the cuisine.


The Muslim people have earned a living by making snacks.

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