-
话题：漫画在“检讨书”走红网络
Recently,
a
group
of
hand-drawn
comics
___1__
(design)
by
students
from
Nanjing
Forestry University
went viral on Chinese social media. Instead of
being just for fun, they
are serving as
repentance letters
（检讨书）
. By
letting his students draw comics, Li Yong,
__2___ instructor at the university,
hopes that the students can criticize
（批评）
___3__
(they)
for breaking school rules.
___4___ the
beginning of the semester, Li set this special
rule for his students
—
if
they
make mistakes, they can choose
___5___ (write) or draw a repentance letter.
them choose the latter. I hope to raise
their awareness of the value of the repentance
letter in
an
interesting
way,
so
that
it
can
easily___6____
(accept)
by
the
post-1995
generation
students.
Dong Bo, director
of the Student Office at the university, said it's
an
innovative
（创新
的）
education method and ____7__ the
university strongly supports Li's idea. In Dong's
view, the ____8____ (tradition) way of
writing repentance letters is not very ideal.
Rather,
students
can
express
their
feelings
by
drawing.
show
the
thought
process
and
different
__9____
(reason)
for
their
absence
in
the
comics.
It
indicates
that
this
way
can
make them express what they're thinking
and ___10_____ (true) realize their
mistakes.
added.
1.
designed
考查非谓语
动词。设空所在句中已有谓语动词，故设空处填非谓语动词。
design
与
comics
是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分
词形式作后置定语，填
designed
。
考查冠词。
根据语境可知李雍是南京林业大学的一名辅导员，表泛指，应用不
定冠词，
instructor
是元音音素开始的
单词，故填不定冠词
an
。
lves
考查代词。
设空处所填代词在句中作动词
criticize
的
宾语，
且主语是
they
，
故该空应填反身代词
themselves
。
4. At
考查固定短语。
at the beginning of
“在…开始的时候”
5. to
write
考查非谓语动词。
choose to do
sth.
“选择做某事”
accepted
考查动词的语态。主语
it
与
accept
是被动关系，故用被动语态，设空前<
/p>
已有情态动词
can
，
< br>
故该空填
be
accepted
。
7. that
考查宾语从句。
分析句子结构可知谓语动词
said
连接两个并列的宾语从句
it's an
innovative
（创新的）
education method
和
_7_ the university strongly
supports Li's idea
，
< br>第二个宾语从句在结构和意义上均完整，故用
that
引
导宾语从句。
8.
traditional
考查词性
转换。设空后是名词
way
，
应用形容词作定语修饰，故填形
容词
trad
itional
，
意为“传统的”
9.
reasons
考查名词的数。
根据设空前的形容词
different
可知设空处应填复数名词，
故
填
reasons
。
10. truly
考查词性转换。
设空后是谓语动词
realize
，
故设空处应填副词作状语修饰动
词
< br>realize
，
故填
truly
。
话题
：自动贩卖机根据心情发放“精神小粮”
When
feeling
thirsty
and
tired
when
we’re
outside,
a
vending
machine
(
自动贩卖机
)
selling bottled water__1__
snacks can soon have us refueled. But
what if we feel ___2__
(stress) or
upset? There’s no machine for that –
unless you’re in Australia.
The
vending
machine
in
Sydney’s
CBD
area
__3___
(create)
by
artists
Elizabeth
Commandeur and
Mark Starmach last month. What the machine sells
___4__(be) packages
with different
themes
–
friendship,
bravery, imagination, purpose, to name a few.
Inside are
____5_(thing)
like
maps,
notes
and
pencils,
depending
on
the
theme.
The
“friendship”
package, for
example,
won’t just magically make
people like you all of __6__ sudden, but it
will give you tips on how to make
friends __7___ your own and how to be a good
friend to
others.
“We live
in a society where, for most of us, our physical
needs are __8___(large) met, bu
t
often our emotional and psychological
(
心理的
) lives
go unfed
(
得不到供养
),” Starmach
said. “We hope people find an
unexpected way ___9__ (talk) abut the things we
all need in
our minds, and increase
__10___(they)
awareness of
mental health.” added Commandeur.
1. or
考查连词。
设空前后的名词
bottled
water
和
snacks
是选择关系，
故用连词
or
。
2.
stressed
考查词性转换。
设空前是系动词
feel
，
故设空在句中作表语，表人感
到压力大的，应用形容词
< br>stressed
。
3. was created
考查时态和语态。
根据句中时间状语
last month
可知谓语
用一般过去
时；主语
the vending machine
与
create
是被动关系，故用一般
过去时的被动语态，故
填
was
created
。
4. are
考查时态和主谓一致。
what
引导的主语从句谓语是一般现在时；故主句谓语
用一般
现在时；
what
引导名词性从句作主语时，
< br>谓语动词的单复数取决于作表语的名
词的单复数，本句中表语是
< br>packages
，
故该句谓
语动词用复数形式，故填
are
。
5.
things
考查名词的数。该句是全部倒装句，谓语动词是
are
，
故主语应用复数
名词，填
things
。
6. a
考查固定短语。
all of a sudden
“突然”
考查介词短语。
on
one
’
s own
“独立地；独自地”
y
考查词性转换。设空在句中作状语修饰谓语
are
met
，
应
用副词，故填
largely
。
9. to talk
考查非谓语动词。名词
way, ability,
chance, opportunity
常用不定式作后置
定语。
a way
to do sth.
“做某事的方法”
10. their
考查代词。设空后是名词
awareness,
故该空应填形容词性物主代词
their
。
话题：外卖小哥击败北大硕士成“诗词大会”总冠军
A 37-year-old fast food courier
（快递）
from Central
China’s Hunan province won the
championship in a televised Chinese
poetry knowledge contest, winning fans over with
his
true love for ancient poems.
Lei
Haiwei
beat
other
competitors,
including
a
master’s
degree
graduate
from
Peking
University,
in
the
third
season
of
the
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
on
China
Central
Television on April 4.
Lei
said after winning the competition.
Born in a village of Dongkou county,
Shaoyang city, Lei inherited
（遗传）
his father Lei
Changgen’s love of poems. “My father
hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the
mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in
mind,
him the stories behind
each poem, he was totally absorbed,
In
the father’s small house, there is a
four
-story bookshelf, the top of which
is filled with
poetry
books.
son
bought
most
of
them.
He
was
keen
on
reading
poems,
Lei
Changgen said.
In 2001, the
younger Lei graduated from a technical secondary
school and found a job in
Shanghai.
During
his
stay
there,
Lei
was
fascinated
by
a
poem
titled
Xia
Ke
Xing.
The
poem’s author was the famous poet Li
Bai, who lived in the Tang Dyn
asty
(618-907). This
reignited(
再次点燃
)
Lei’s love for poems. Lei began to read books
related to ancient poems
at bookstores
or libraries in his spare time, since the wages he
earned were not high enough
for him to
buy many. The
young man
also
developed a habit of
reciting
poems
he liked,
writing down them after returning home.
Though Lei came to Hangzhou city in
2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love
for
poems
hasn’t
faded.
On
his
busiest
work
days,
the
courier
has
to
deliver
more
than
50
orders a day, earning up to 9,000 yuan
($$1,429) a month. Even so, he seized any available
moment to recite poems. As for his
future plans, the courier said he will stick to
reading and
reciting poems.
1. According to the passage, which of
the following statements is TRUE?
A.
Lei Haiwei‘s father encouraged him to compete in
the competition.
B. Lei Haiwei was especially interested
in Tang poems.
C. Lei
Haiwei was influenced by his father’s love for
poems.
D. Lei Haiwei spends
most of his wages buying books concerning poetry.
2. What inspired Lei
Haiwei’s love for ancient poems again?
A. His father’s
encouragement.
B.
His boring work in Shanghai.
C. His
ambition to win the competition.
D. One of Li Bai’s
poems.
3. What is the right
order of the events listed in the passage?
a. worked as a courier
b. worked in Shanghai
c. won
the competition
d. read poem in
libraries
e. graduated from a technical
secondary school
A. ebdca
B. ebdac
C.
edacb
D. edbac
4. What’s the best title for the
passage
?
A. Fast Food
Courier Wins Poetry Competition
B. Lei
Haiwei ‘s Love for Ancient Poems
C. Lei ‘a Champion of Poetry
Competition
D. A Unique
Fast Food Courier
CDBA
话题：滴滴司机
24
年只为等一个“乘客”
，终遇奇迹
A taxi driver
in Southwest China’s Sichuan province might think
April Fool’s Day is one
of his
_1_
(lucky) days, because on April 1 he _2_
(final) found his
missing daughter
Wang Qifeng after a 24-year search.
His daughter Wang Qifeng
_3_
(lose) 24 years ago when she was less
than 4 years old.
Wang and his wife
tried every possible means they knew to find their
missing daughter
，
_4_
none
worked.
In
2015,
Wang
became
a
Didi
driver,
and
found
another
way
_
５
_
(search)
for
his
daughter.
Wang
gave
nearly
every
passenger
a
card
with
his
daughter’s
information
and
photo,
and
begged
them
_
６
_
(help)
spread
the
information
through
instant messaging app WeChat. “In the
past two years, I have always been waiting for one
passenger - my missing
daughter,
Wang’s
story
was
reported
in
2015,
_7_
let
more
people
know
about
his
search.
A
CCTV program
Waiting
for Me, also
helped Wang
find his
daughter. The program
is
the
first to
aim to help people find
＿
8
＿（
they
）
mi
ssing relatives.
Wang’s daughter, now <
/p>
＿
9
＿
（
live
）
in Northeast
China’s Jilin province, saw Wang’s news
story
on
the
Internet
and
contacted
him.
She
will
come
to
Chengdu
_10_
plane
from
Jilin and be reunited
with her parents.
st
考查最高级。根据设空前的
one of his
可知该空应填形容词最高级，
表“最幸运的”，
<
/p>
填
luckiest
。
< br>
2. finally
考查词性转换。设空在句中作
状语，修饰谓语
found
，
故该空应填副
词作状语，故填
finally
。
lost
考查时态和语态。该句时间状语是
24 years
ago
，
故谓语用一般过去
时，
主语
His
da
ughter
与
lose
是被动关系，
故用一般过去时的被动语态，
故填
wa
s
lost
。
考查连词。根据语境“王和妻子想尽办法寻找女儿但是没有
一个方法管用”
可知空前空后的内容是转折关系，故该处应填转折连词
< br>but
。
５
.to
search
考查非谓语动词。设空在句中作定语，修饰名词
another
way,
故该
空应填非谓语动词。a
way to do sth. “做某事的方法”
６
.to help
考查非谓语动词。beg sb. to do sth.
“恳求某人做某事”
７
.
which
考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句先行词是
< br>Wang’s
daughter，
< br>指人，
从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词
who
引导非限制性定语从句。
８
.their
考查代词。
设空后是名词
relatives
，
故该空应填形容词性物主代词
their
。
９
. lives
考查时态和主谓一致
。该句时间状语是
now
，且根据语境“现在生活在
吉林“，故谓语动词表现在的客观情况，应用一般现在时，主语
Wang’
s daughter，
故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填
li
ves
。
考查定语从句。根据语境“她会从吉林乘飞机”可知该处填介词
by
< br>。
by
plane “乘飞机”。by
“靠，用，通过（某种方式，手段）
”