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新初中英语语法知识—副词的知识点总复习含答案(1)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-03 18:19
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2021年3月3日发(作者:bunches)





一、选择题



1




Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make.




OK, Mom.



A



the more careful; the less


fewer



2



My sister is too young to_______herself_______.



A



look at;good


A



nice; good


A



Mostly; mostly


A



clean; proper


A



ever


A



lately


A



more careful


A



good good


A



never


A



alone; lonely


B



look like;well


B



well; good


B



Most; mostly


B



cleanly; proper


B



almost


B



later


B



more carefully


B



good well


B



sometimes


B



lonely; lonely


C



late


C



much careful


C



well; well


C



look after;good


D



look after;well



3



Jack sings _________ and he is a _________ singer(


歌手


).



C



good; well



C



Mostly; most


C



clean; properly


D



Most; most



D



cleanly; properly



4



________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat.



5



Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________.



6



Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word.



C


hardly



D



latter



D



much carefully



D



well good



C



usually



C



alone; alone


D



lonely; alone



7



Tom came to school ________and missed the first lesson



8



With Xu Ming’s help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.



9



Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______.



10



Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class.



11



The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.



12




Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?




You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.



A



sometimes


A



always


C



sometimes


B



usually


B



often


< p>
D



seldom



C



hardly



13



My uncle doesn’t like fast


food, so he _____eats it..



B



the more carefully; the less


C



the more carefully; the


14




Kitty is very good at musical instruments.




Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.



A



as better as


A



enough well


A



fewer; more


B



as good as


B



good enough


B



more; more


C



as well as


C



enough good


D



so well as



D



well enough



15



I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.



16



People will have ________free time because robots will help us do ________.



C



less; more





17



Which city do you like ________, Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?



A



best


18




Paul is very fat.




Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.



A



always




That’s bad for hi


s health.



A



always


B



just


C



already


D



hardly



20



—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?



—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.



A



anywhere


A



quickly


B



everywhere


B



less quickly


C



nowhere


C



more quickly


D



somewhere

< br>


D



most quickly



21



We’re happy that our country has develo


ped ______ these years than before.



22< /p>




2017


湖 北省鄂州市中考)



—I’ll be away for a long time.



—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.



A



careful enough B



enough careful



C



carefully enough D



enough carefully



23



The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing!



A



noise; noisily


B



noise; noisy


C



noisy; noisy


D



noisy; noisily



24



My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________.



A



lonely, alone, lonely B



alone, lonely, lonely C



alone, alone, lonely


D



lonely, lonely, alone



25




Why did you buy one more tie



you have got more than ten ties.




A man can never have _____ many ties.



A



enough


B



too


C



so


D



such



B



never

C



usually



19




He studies late every day and


goes to bed before twelve o’clock.



B



better


C



more




【参考答案】


***


试卷处理标记,请不要删除





一、选择题




1



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

——


记住,做作业越仔细,犯的错误就越少。


——


好的,妈妈。



考查比较级的用法。


the +


比较级


…, the+


比较级



表示




……


,就越


……”


。分 析句子,空


1



用副词


carefully


修饰动词


do

,其比较级为


more carefully


,排除


A



less



little


的比较级,


修饰不可数名词;


fewer



few

< br>的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;空


2


后面


mistakes


是名词




复数,故用


fewer


修饰。故选


C




2



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【详解】



句意:我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。



考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。


look at



……



look like


看起来像;


look after


顾;


good


好的,形容词;< /p>


well


好,副词。根据句意可知,这里表示


太小不能照顾自己




用短语


look after


;第二个空修饰第 一个空的动词短语,应用副词。故选


D




3



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

Jack


唱歌很好,他是一名好歌手。


< br>考查形容词和副词的用法。


nice


好的,形容词;


good


好的,形容词;


well


好,副词。根据


题干可知,第一空需要用副词


w ell


修饰动词


sings


;第二空需 要用形容词


good


修饰名词


sing er


。故选


B




4



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【详解】



句意:这里的大多数人以大米为生,那里的人主要以小麦为生。



考查


most



mostly


用法。


most


大多数 的;


mostly


主要地,根据固定搭配


most of the


people


意为



大多数人



,排除


A



C


,由第二个空前 面的


live


可知,应该填的是副词修饰


动词,排除


D


,故选


B




5



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:食物对我们的健康很 重要。所以我们必须保持我们的食物干净并正确地烹饪。



考查 形容词和副词辨析。


clean


干净的,


cleanly


整洁地;


proper


正确的,


properly


正确地。


“keep sth. +


形容词



表 示



让某物保持某种状态


< p>
,固定结构,前空需用形容词;


cook


(烹


饪)是动词,后空需用副词修饰。根据句意结构,可知选


C




6



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】





【详解】



句意:海伦听到这个消息激动得几乎说不出话来。



考查副词,


A. ever adv.


竟然,曾经;


B. almost adv.


几乎;


C. hardly adv.


几乎不。结合句


意,前面是说听到消息很激动,那么应该是激动得说不出话,故选


C




7



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:汤姆上学迟到,错过了第一节课。


考查副词。


lately


最近,近来,副词;


later


后来,副词;更晚的,形容词比较级;


l ate



的,形容词;晚,副词;


la tter


后者的,形容词。根据所给空前面的


come to school


和后面



missed the first lesson


可知,应该是上学迟到了,此空副词修饰动词,表示





。故选


C




8



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【详解】



句意:在许明的帮助下,张林做作业比以前更仔细了。



考查多音节副词比较级。根据后面的提示词


than

< br>,意思是比



,可知此题应该用比较级;


careful


仔细的,形容词;


carefully


仔细地,副词;形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词,前面


does


是动词,因此应该用副词来修饰;


carefully


是多音节词,比较级构成是


more+


多音节< /p>


词,结合选项可知


B


选项符合题意,故答 案选


B




9



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:韩寒的书写的很好,很畅销。



考查形容词,副词辨析。


good


形容词,好的,修饰名词或在 句中作表语;


well


副词,好


地,修 饰动词。根据题意可知第一空是被动语态,此处是副词修饰过去分词


written


;第二


空是副词


well

< br>修饰动词


sell



sell well


畅销,卖地很好。根据题意,故选


C

< br>。



10



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:汤姆每天上学很早,所以上课从不迟到。



考查副词。


A. never


从不;


B. sometimes


有时候;


C. usually


经常。根据前文


Tom gets to


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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