-
General Introduction-US
Declaration of
independence
:独立宣言
the official document written at the
beginning of the American Revolution in
which people in North America stated
that they did not want to be ruled by
Britain
frontier spirit
:开拓精神;进取精神;美国西部开发时期的边民精神
land of
plenty
:富裕之国,地形多样,资源丰富,丰饶之地
ethnic
diversity
:多元种族
A
melting pot/A pot of stew/A salad bowl/Hispanic
community/the Oriental
Americans
cultural
pluralism
:文化多元化
Protestantism
:新教
General Introduction-UK
size
and components:
(组成)
union
jack
:
米字旗,英国国旗
the name for the national flag of the
United Kingdom
royal
standard
:皇家旗;英国王室旗帜
the flag of the British monarch, flown
from the place he or she is stayingin at
t
he time
national anthem
(国歌)
:
天佑女王
God Save the Queen
Glorious
history
:光荣历史
Aristocracy
:贵族
Anglican Religion/Church:
英国国教
Church of
England/Protestant(
新教徒
)
Fair play
:公平竞争
Cricket
:板球
a
game
played
on
grass
by
two
teams
of
11
players.
Players
score
points
(called runs ) by
hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running
between two
sets of vertical wooden
sticks, called stumps .
slapstick
:闹剧
the type of humour that is based on
simple actions,
EDUCATION
SAT
:
美国高考
an examination
in school subjects that some high school students
take before they can go to college or
university
student
government
:
学生会
Professional
degree
:
职业学位
B.A
:
文学学士
p>
B.S
:
理学学士
bachelor
:学士
honor
code
:
荣誉准则
princlples must be followed
public school
:(英:公学,私立教育
/
美:公立学校)
in Britain, a private school for young
people between the ages of 13 and 18,
whose parents pay for their education.
The students often live at the school
while they are studying.
in
the US, a free local school paid for by the
government
comprehensive
school
:普高
a local
secondary school for children of all ability
levels
grammer school
:英国文法中学
/
重点学校
compulsory
education
:义务教育
6th
form
:英国高中(上大学前的)
Leisure and recreation
American
football
:橄榄球
a
game played in the United States by two teams of
11 players whocarry, thro
w, or kick an
oval ball.
Tie
:
平局
an equal score or result in a game,
race, or competition
tailgate
party:
获胜球迷聚会,车尾野餐会
a party held just before a football
game in the parking lot, with the food
and drinks served from
people
’
s cars
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