-
Unit 2
Ⅰ
.<
/p>
写作单词
——
会拼写
1
．
cast
2
．
stubborn
3
．
condemn
4
．
dare
5
．
seize
6
．
scold
7
．
deadline
8
．
decline
9
．
trend
10
．
seek
11
．
scream
12
．
folk
13
．
awesome
14
．
unite
15
．
broken
Ⅱ
.
拓展单词
——
能辨别
1
．
universe
The universal
language
v
t.
&
v
i.
选派角色；投射
(
光、影
)
adj.
固执的，顽固的
v
t.
判刑，宣判；指责，谴责
v
t.
&
v
i.
&
aux
.
敢于，胆敢
v
t.
逮捕；抓住，捉住；夺取
v
t.
训斥，责骂
n.
最后期限，截止日期
n.
衰落，衰败；减少；下降
v
i.
&
v
t.
衰落；下降；婉言谢绝
n.
趋势，动向
v
t.
&
v
i.
试图
，设法；寻找，寻求
v
i.
尖叫，高声喊；呼啸
n.
尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音
adj.
民间的，民俗的
n.
人们；亲属
(
尤指父母
)
adj.
极好的；令人惊叹的
v
t.
&
v
i.
联合，团结；统一
adj.
破损的；中止了的
n.
宇宙
第
1
页
共
15
页
→
universal
2
．
disturb
→
disturbing
→
disturbed
3
．
willing
→
willingness
→
unwilling
4
．
demand
→
demanding
5
．
evident
→
evidence
6
．
mercy
→
merciful
7
．
employ
→
employee
→
employer
→
employment
→
unemployment
→
unemployed
8
．
collect
→
collector
→
collection
9
．
tend
→
tendency
10
．
grand
→
grandly
→
grandee
Ⅲ
.
阅读单词
——
要识记
adj.
共同的，普遍的，全体的
v
t.
打扰，使中断，使焦虑
adj.
令人不安的；引起恐慌的
adj.
精神失常的
adj.
自愿的
n.
乐意
adj.
不情愿；勉强的，无奈的
v
t.
强烈要求；需要
n.
要求；需求
adj.
要求高的，苛求的
adj.
清楚的，显然的
n.
证据；证词
n.
宽容，仁慈，怜悯
adj.
仁慈的，宽大为怀的
v
.
雇佣
n.
雇员
n.
雇主
n.
雇佣，工作，职业
n.
失业
adj.
失业的
v
t.
收集
n.
收集者；收藏家
n.
作品集；收藏品
v
.
倾向，趋向
n.
倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向
adj.
宏大的，壮丽的，堂皇的
ad
v
.
宏大地，壮丽地
n.
大人物，显要人物
第
2
页
共
15
页
1
．
gra
dual
2
．
prejudice
3
．
dep
artment
4
．
discrimination
5
．
per
sonnel
6
< br>．
bachelor
7
．
album
8
．
sla
very
9
．
format
10
．
liberty
●语境应用
(
用所给词的适当形式填空
)
adj.
逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的
n.
偏见，成见
v
t
.
使怀
有
(
或形成
)
偏见
n.
n.
n.
n.
n.
n.
n.
n.
部，司，局，处，系
歧视，区别对待；辨别力，鉴赏力
人事部门；职员，全体人员
单身汉，未婚男子；学士
音乐专辑；相册
奴隶身份；奴隶制
形式；格式；版式
自由
1
．
They were
searching for
of his
crime
，
and found it was
that
he had
murdered the president.(evident)
2
．
The
news made people present at the meeting
．
(disturb)
3
．
An increase in
crime is one of the results of
，
so the government and the
should pay more
attention to the
．
(employ)
4
．
People will
remember those who are
，
for
they showed
to
those in trouble.(mercy)
5
．
Though he was
to face the fact that he
had failed the exam
，
he was
to learn from
others.(will)
6
．
Teaching
is
a
profession
，
so
the
headmaster
usually
that
every teacher should
try their best to do it.(demand)
7
．
Thanks to the
good care of the nurses
，
the
boy is
recovering from
his
lung operation.A
change is preferable to a sudden
change.(gradual)
8
．
There is a
growing
for people to
return to the hometown to start their
middle-
aged
to
do that.(tend)
【
答
案
】
ce
；
evident
bing
；
disturbed
oyment
；
employers
；
employment
ul
；
mercy
g
；
unwilling
< br>ing
；
第
3
< br>页
共
15
页
demands
< br>lly
；
gradual
cy
；
tend
高频短语
——
会默写
1
．
be condemned to
sth.
2
．
ask for sb.'s
hand in marriage
3
．
fall in
love
4
．
at first sight
5
．
participate in
6
．
split up
7
．
spring up
8
．
break up
9
．
go crazy
10
．
take on
被处以某种刑罚
(
< br>向女方
)
求婚
相爱，坠入爱河
初次见面；乍一看
参加；参与
分手；分裂；破裂
突然兴起，迅速出现
破裂，解散；破碎；拆开
变得疯狂，发病
呈现；雇用；承担
●语境应用
(
用上述短语的适当形式填空
)
1
．
Things became
worse and worse
，
so I would
if this went on.
2
．
I was told that
my cousin
ten years in
prison.
3
．
If the
clouds
，
we can go for a
hike.
4
．
The
moment I came to the old
town
，
I
with it immediately.
5
．
This
painting
is
not
good
，
but
it
is
really
classic
after
careful
observation.
6
．
If the project
is a success
，
similar
constructions may
elsewhere in the
country.
7
．
Tom made up his
mind to once again
Lily's
.
8
．
All
students should be encouraged to
sports to build their bodies up.
【答案】
crazy
condemned
to
up
in love
first
sight
up
for
；
hand in
marriage
ipate in
[
联想拓展
]
1
．
“
大喊
，
大叫
”
词汇集锦
第
4
页
共
15
页
①
cry
因
恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫
②
sho
ut
有意识地高声喊叫
③
scream
因恐惧、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声
④
yell
因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉
的声音
⑤
call
< br>大声说话或喊叫
2
．
描述个性的形容词荟萃
①
selfless
无私的
②
stubborn
固执的
③
gentle
温和的，温柔的
④
generous
大方的，慷慨
的
⑤
honest
< br>诚实的
⑥
straightf
orward
直率的
3
．
-
er
结尾名词家族
①
composer
作曲者
②
customer
顾客
③
desi
gner
设计者
④
< br>employer
雇主
⑤
explorer
探险者
⑥
foreigner
外国人
⑦
traveller
旅行者
⑧
prisoner
犯人
4
．
-
ee
结尾名词速记
< br>①
trainee
接受训练者
②
employee
雇员
③
interviewee
被采访者
④
escapee
逃亡者
⑤
refu
gee
难民
5
．
“
v
.
＋
for
”
短语荟萃
①
call
for
需要
②
apply
for
申请
第
5
页
共
15
页
③
answer
for
对……负责
④
care
for
关心；关爱
⑤
long
for
渴望
⑥
seek
for
寻找
教材原句
——
会背诵
1.
“
否定词＋比较级
”<
/p>
表示最高级意义
Just
imagine performing such an opera in
the
Forbidden City
—
there
could not be a
more awesome
setting
！
引导时间状语从句
< br>Unfortunately
，
Puccini
died of a heart
attack
before
he completed this
final
2.
我还没来得及问她的名字，她就把
电话挂了。
句式仿写
—
—
能应用
1.
就我个人而言，身体健康最重要。
As far as I'm
concerned
，
nothing
is
.
scene
，
and it had
to be completed by one of
She rang off
.
his former
students
，
Franco
Alfano.
er
引导让步状语从句
Wherever
the Beatles
went
，
there was a
phenomenon called
‘
Beatlemania
’
3.
我
希望你无论在哪里，都要用现在
所拥有的做好你能做的事情。
I
expect
—
thousands of fans
would surround them
，
you to
do what you can with what you
screaming
and going crazy trying to see
them.
have
，
.
【答案】
important
than
health
I
had
time
to
ask
her
name
er you are
第
6
页
共
15
页
精讲<
/p>
5
个考纲单词
condemn
vt.
判刑
，
宣判；指责
，
谴责
[
教材原句
]
Those
who
cannot
answer
all
three
riddles
，
however
，
will
be
condemned
to death.
然而，那些不能答对三个谜语的人们将被处死。
(1)condemn death
condemn (doing)sth.
condemn...as...
(2)be
condemned to sth.
be condemned to do
sth.
判处某人死刑
因
(
做
)
某事而谴责某人
指责……为……
被处以某种刑罚；使某人被迫接受困境
注定做某事
①
She knew that society would
condemn her for abandoning her children.
她知道社会会因她遗弃自己的孩子而谴责她。
②
Those who do not learn from
the past are condemned to repeat(repeat)it.
那些不能从过去中吸取教训的人注定还要摔跟头。
dare
vt.
&
vi.
& aux.
敢于
，
胆敢
[
教材原句
]
This means that few men would
dare
to ask for her hand in
marriage.
这意味着几乎没人敢向她求婚。
(1)dare
用作情态动词时，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中
，没有人称和数
的变化，后面跟动词原形，其否定式
dare
not
。
(2)dare
用作实义动词时，有人称、数和时态的变化，常见搭配为
dare to
do sth.
，
在否定句和疑问句中，
to
可以省略。
(3)How
dare you...
？你怎么敢……？
(
< br>用以表示对他人举动的愤慨
)
(4)I dare
say
我想，很可能，大概
①
How dare you
say
such a thing?
你怎敢说出这样的话？
②
So
，
let
your imagination run
wild
，
and dare to
dream(dream)
．
第
7
页
共
15
页
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